ITMI20131636A1 - Apparecchiatura di reazione per il trattamento di rifiuti e procedimento relativo - Google Patents

Apparecchiatura di reazione per il trattamento di rifiuti e procedimento relativo

Info

Publication number
ITMI20131636A1
ITMI20131636A1 IT001636A ITMI20131636A ITMI20131636A1 IT MI20131636 A1 ITMI20131636 A1 IT MI20131636A1 IT 001636 A IT001636 A IT 001636A IT MI20131636 A ITMI20131636 A IT MI20131636A IT MI20131636 A1 ITMI20131636 A1 IT MI20131636A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
waste treatment
reaction equipment
relative procedure
procedure
relative
Prior art date
Application number
IT001636A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Felicia Massetti
Medardo Pinti
Maria Ilaria Pistelli
Original Assignee
Eni Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eni Spa filed Critical Eni Spa
Priority to IT001636A priority Critical patent/ITMI20131636A1/it
Priority to US15/025,835 priority patent/US10208950B2/en
Priority to CN201480054785.9A priority patent/CN105636914B/zh
Priority to PCT/IB2014/065021 priority patent/WO2015049659A1/en
Publication of ITMI20131636A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI20131636A1/it

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/001Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals for sludges or waste products from water treatment installations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/10Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by pyrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/06Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/005Rotary drum or kiln gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/006General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0273Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/20Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having rotating or oscillating drums
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158Screws
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat
    • F23G2201/101Drying by heat using indirect heat transfer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302Treating pyrosolids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303Burning pyrogases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40Gasification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20Rotary drum furnace
    • F23G2203/211Arrangement of a plurality of drums
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/10Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/12Sludge, slurries or mixtures of liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50001Combination of two or more furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50201Waste pyrolysis, gasification or cracking by indirect heat transfer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50204Waste pre-treatment by pyrolysis, gasification or cracking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/52001Rotary drums with co-current flows of waste and gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/52002Rotary drum furnaces with counter-current flows of waste and gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/54402Injecting fluid waste into incinerator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/40Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
IT001636A 2013-10-03 2013-10-03 Apparecchiatura di reazione per il trattamento di rifiuti e procedimento relativo ITMI20131636A1 (it)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT001636A ITMI20131636A1 (it) 2013-10-03 2013-10-03 Apparecchiatura di reazione per il trattamento di rifiuti e procedimento relativo
US15/025,835 US10208950B2 (en) 2013-10-03 2014-10-02 Waste sludge incinerator using pyrolysis and gasification, and relative process
CN201480054785.9A CN105636914B (zh) 2013-10-03 2014-10-02 使用热解和气化的废物淤浆焚化装置和相关方法
PCT/IB2014/065021 WO2015049659A1 (en) 2013-10-03 2014-10-02 Waste sludge incinerator using pyrolysis and gasification, and relative process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT001636A ITMI20131636A1 (it) 2013-10-03 2013-10-03 Apparecchiatura di reazione per il trattamento di rifiuti e procedimento relativo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI20131636A1 true ITMI20131636A1 (it) 2015-04-04

Family

ID=49519044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT001636A ITMI20131636A1 (it) 2013-10-03 2013-10-03 Apparecchiatura di reazione per il trattamento di rifiuti e procedimento relativo

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10208950B2 (it)
CN (1) CN105636914B (it)
IT (1) ITMI20131636A1 (it)
WO (1) WO2015049659A1 (it)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113717755A (zh) * 2021-08-21 2021-11-30 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 无氧热解联合欠氧气化处理有机废弃物的方法

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9841190B2 (en) * 2014-05-22 2017-12-12 Orion Enterprise International LLC Gasification and pyrolysis optimization system for medical and toxic waste
GB2539447B (en) * 2015-06-16 2017-07-05 Sage & Time Llp Converting a carbonaceous feedstock into a product gas e.g. methane gas
ITUB20156873A1 (it) * 2015-12-09 2017-06-09 Ivan Bordonzotti Procedimento ed impianto per la trasformazione di materiali combustibili in gas pulito esente da catrami.
EP3219777A1 (en) 2015-12-09 2017-09-20 Ivan Bordonzotti Process and plant for transforming combustible materials in clean gas without tars
CN106938881A (zh) * 2017-03-07 2017-07-11 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种含碳固体废弃物的处理系统及方法
CN108485718A (zh) * 2018-01-16 2018-09-04 张波 两段联排式垃圾热解气化炉
CN110513687A (zh) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-29 广东工业大学 生物质高温气化与低氮燃烧综合利用系统
EP4121495A1 (en) * 2020-03-21 2023-01-25 Amol Carbons Private Limited Tar free cross flow gasification system for moisture containing feed
CN111853801A (zh) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 山东百川同创能源有限公司 一种垃圾热解气化焚烧系统及工艺
US11708533B2 (en) * 2020-08-28 2023-07-25 Res Polyflow Llc Solid inert residue (SIR) dryer and extractor system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3217040A1 (de) * 1982-05-06 1983-11-10 BKMI Industrieanlagen GmbH, 8000 München Verfahren zur trocknung, verschwelung und vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen feststoffen
US5466383A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-11-14 Samsung Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Process for treating sludges
WO2011007231A2 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Eni S.P.A. Process and apparatus for the thermal treatment of refinery sludge

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1842584A (zh) * 2003-08-29 2006-10-04 株式会社荏原制作所 回收方法和系统
CN1295141C (zh) * 2004-04-29 2007-01-17 中国石化镇海炼油化工股份有限公司 超重劣质混合油气化生产合成气的方法
CN102746901A (zh) * 2012-07-16 2012-10-24 侯小兵 两段式热解气化处理系统

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3217040A1 (de) * 1982-05-06 1983-11-10 BKMI Industrieanlagen GmbH, 8000 München Verfahren zur trocknung, verschwelung und vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen feststoffen
US5466383A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-11-14 Samsung Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Process for treating sludges
WO2011007231A2 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Eni S.P.A. Process and apparatus for the thermal treatment of refinery sludge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113717755A (zh) * 2021-08-21 2021-11-30 浙江宜可欧环保科技有限公司 无氧热解联合欠氧气化处理有机废弃物的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160245508A1 (en) 2016-08-25
US10208950B2 (en) 2019-02-19
CN105636914B (zh) 2018-03-06
CN105636914A (zh) 2016-06-01
WO2015049659A1 (en) 2015-04-09

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