TR200201612T2 - Seramik tutuşturucular için bileşimler - Google Patents
Seramik tutuşturucular için bileşimlerInfo
- Publication number
- TR200201612T2 TR200201612T2 TR2002/01612T TR200201612T TR200201612T2 TR 200201612 T2 TR200201612 T2 TR 200201612T2 TR 2002/01612 T TR2002/01612 T TR 2002/01612T TR 200201612 T TR200201612 T TR 200201612T TR 200201612 T2 TR200201612 T2 TR 200201612T2
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- ceramic
- ceramic igniters
- volts
- inventors
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/22—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/027—Heaters specially adapted for glow plug igniters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
Iletken madde ve izolasyon maddesi bilesenlerini içeren seramik tutusturucu bilesimleri açiklanmistir; buradaki izolasyon maddesi bileseni, nispeten yüksek konsantrasyonda metal oksit içerir. Bulusun seramik tutusturuculari, yaklasik 187-264 volt araligi dahil olmak üzere yüksek voltaj kullanimi için özellikle etkilidir. Bulusun tutusturuculari ayrica 120 V veya 102 V ve 100 V'nin asagisindaki, örnegin 6,8,12 veya 24 V'lik voltaj için de kullanislidirlar.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/468,271 US6582629B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 1999-12-20 | Compositions for ceramic igniters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TR200201612T2 true TR200201612T2 (tr) | 2002-12-23 |
Family
ID=23859137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TR2002/01612T TR200201612T2 (tr) | 1999-12-20 | 2000-12-20 | Seramik tutuşturucular için bileşimler |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6582629B1 (tr) |
EP (1) | EP1240463B1 (tr) |
JP (2) | JP2003518238A (tr) |
KR (1) | KR100447720B1 (tr) |
CN (1) | CN1206474C (tr) |
AU (1) | AU2593801A (tr) |
BR (1) | BR0016558B1 (tr) |
CA (1) | CA2393841C (tr) |
CZ (1) | CZ300985B6 (tr) |
DE (1) | DE10085318B4 (tr) |
DK (1) | DK200200945A (tr) |
ES (1) | ES2206068B1 (tr) |
GB (1) | GB2380113B (tr) |
MX (1) | MXPA02006099A (tr) |
NO (1) | NO324423B1 (tr) |
SE (1) | SE524114C2 (tr) |
TR (1) | TR200201612T2 (tr) |
TW (1) | TWI231353B (tr) |
WO (1) | WO2001046622A1 (tr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1812754A4 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2012-02-22 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | CERAMIC IGNITER |
CA2585086A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-11 | Saint-Gobain Corporation | Ceramic igniters |
KR20070112379A (ko) * | 2005-02-05 | 2007-11-23 | 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 세라믹 점화기 |
US20060186107A1 (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2006-08-24 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Ceramic igniters |
US20080265471A1 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2008-10-30 | Colopy Curtis M | Polycrystalline Sic Electrical Devices and Methods for Fabricating the Same |
US20070295708A1 (en) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-12-27 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Ceramic heating elements |
CN101563570A (zh) * | 2006-10-02 | 2009-10-21 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 瓷质加热元件 |
WO2009085319A1 (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-09 | Saint-Gobain Cermics & Plastics, Inc. | Coaxial ceramic igniter and methods of fabrication |
DE102013214120B4 (de) * | 2013-07-18 | 2017-08-24 | Fritsch Gmbh | Backofenvorrichtung |
US11976346B2 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2024-05-07 | Haynes International, Inc. | Solar tower system containing molten chloride salts |
US11493208B2 (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2022-11-08 | Scp Holdings, An Assumed Business Name Of Nitride Igniters, Llc | Hot surface igniters for cooktops |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3875477A (en) | 1974-04-23 | 1975-04-01 | Norton Co | Silicon carbide resistance igniter |
US3974106A (en) | 1974-05-22 | 1976-08-10 | Norton Company | Ceramic electrical resistance igniter |
CA1058673A (en) | 1974-10-10 | 1979-07-17 | Frank J. Hierholzer (Jr.) | Silicon carbide shapes resistance heater elements |
US4429003A (en) | 1981-10-05 | 1984-01-31 | Norton Co. | Protective coating for porous refractories |
JPS5978973A (ja) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-05-08 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 導電性セラミツクス |
JPS60254586A (ja) * | 1984-05-30 | 1985-12-16 | 株式会社デンソー | セラミツクヒ−タ |
JPH0719643B2 (ja) | 1984-10-26 | 1995-03-06 | 日本電装株式会社 | セラミツクスヒ−タおよびその製造方法 |
US5085804A (en) | 1984-11-08 | 1992-02-04 | Norton Company | Refractory electrical device |
US5045237A (en) | 1984-11-08 | 1991-09-03 | Norton Company | Refractory electrical device |
CH676525A5 (tr) * | 1988-07-28 | 1991-01-31 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
US5054237A (en) * | 1990-07-16 | 1991-10-08 | Rockford Ornamental Iron Incorporated | Vehicle safety barrier |
US5191508A (en) | 1992-05-18 | 1993-03-02 | Norton Company | Ceramic igniters and process for making same |
EP0635993B1 (en) | 1993-07-20 | 2000-05-17 | TDK Corporation | Ceramic heater |
JPH07302681A (ja) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-11-14 | Tdk Corp | セラミック発熱素子 |
US5705261A (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1998-01-06 | Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation | Active metal metallization of mini-igniters by silk screening |
US5405237A (en) | 1994-01-21 | 1995-04-11 | Deere & Company | Loader leveling linkage providing for alteration of its geometry for accommodating different implements |
US5514630A (en) | 1994-10-06 | 1996-05-07 | Saint Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corp. | Composition for small ceramic igniters |
US5804092A (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1998-09-08 | Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation | Modular ceramic igniter with metallized coatings on the end portions thereof and associated terminal socket |
US5785911A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-07-28 | Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corp. | Method of forming ceramic igniters |
US5820789A (en) | 1995-10-05 | 1998-10-13 | Saint Gobain/Norton Industrail Ceramics Corp. | High voltage ceramic igniter |
EP0876573B1 (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 2001-10-24 | Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. | Novel ceramic igniter and method of using the same |
US5786565A (en) | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-28 | Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation | Match head ceramic igniter and method of using same |
US6028292A (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2000-02-22 | Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. | Ceramic igniter having improved oxidation resistance, and method of using same |
-
1999
- 1999-12-20 US US09/468,271 patent/US6582629B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-12-20 TR TR2002/01612T patent/TR200201612T2/tr unknown
- 2000-12-20 CZ CZ20022160A patent/CZ300985B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-20 MX MXPA02006099A patent/MXPA02006099A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-12-20 BR BRPI0016558-1A patent/BR0016558B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-20 WO PCT/US2000/035065 patent/WO2001046622A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-12-20 TW TW089127413A patent/TWI231353B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-20 CN CNB008174431A patent/CN1206474C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-20 GB GB0217001A patent/GB2380113B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-20 ES ES200250044A patent/ES2206068B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-20 JP JP2001547493A patent/JP2003518238A/ja active Pending
- 2000-12-20 AU AU25938/01A patent/AU2593801A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-20 CA CA002393841A patent/CA2393841C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-20 DE DE10085318T patent/DE10085318B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-20 EP EP00989434.6A patent/EP1240463B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-06-18 SE SE0201853A patent/SE524114C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-19 NO NO20022950A patent/NO324423B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-20 KR KR10-2002-7007922A patent/KR100447720B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-20 DK DK200200945A patent/DK200200945A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2003
- 2003-03-19 US US10/391,938 patent/US7195722B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-09-05 JP JP2007230733A patent/JP2008116192A/ja active Pending
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