SU929077A1 - Femur neck fracture treatment method - Google Patents

Description

(54) METHOD FOR TREATING CRUSH FRACTURES

one

This invention relates to medicine, namely to traumatology and orthopedics.

There is a method of treating hip fractures by using osteosynthesis with needles 1.

However, when using a known method, the spokes passing through the central fragment (head) pass in the danger zone near the neurovascular bundle and near the adrectal fiber, which can damage the femoral artery and produce adrectal phlegmon. Such holding of the spokes limits movement in the hip joint, since the spokes sew a large array of soft tissues, which makes it difficult for the composition to function and retards its restoration.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the morbidity of the operation and accelerate the restoration of the function of the hip joint.

This goal is achieved by the fact that, according to the method of treating hip fractures by means of osteosynthesis with needles, three parallel needles are placed at the same distance from each other and from the axis of the neck and the head of the thigh, under the neck and thigh of the femur.

HIPS

in the joint cavity, then two intersecting spokes are held in the sagittal plane through the intertrochanteric thigh area and the auxiliary needle through the femoral head and all the spokes are fixed on the external supports, then the ends of the spokes bent into the joint are bent, carried out flexion-extension movements in it. the auxiliary needle and the spokes fixing the bone fragments are tightened.

The method is carried out as follows.

In the operating room, after anesthesia, skeletal traction is applied behind the femoral condyles to reposition the fragments. Limbs fixed on an orthopedic table. Radiocontrast marks are applied on the skin 15 in the projection of the femoral jaw. The position of the fragments and marks is controlled by two radiographs taken in direct and lateral projections. In the under-work area, three Kirschner knitting needles are carried through the hip cheek and the head using an electric drill all the way into the acetabulum. The spokes should be at the same distance from each other and from the axis of the neck, but. should not pass through the center of the cheek and head, since flexion

Claims (1)

Claim A method of treating hip fractures by means of osteosynthesis with needles, characterized in that, in order to reduce the morbidity of the operation and speed up the recovery of the function of the hip joint, three parallel needles are held at the same distance from each other and from the axis of the neck and under the thigh. the femoral heads, while the ends of them are introduced into the joint cavity, then hold two intersecting spokes in the sagittal plane through the intertrochanteric region of the thigh and the auxiliary needle through the femoral head and fix ruyut all the spokes on the outer supports, then bent ends of the spokes, bred in joint exercising it flexor-extensor movement, remove the auxiliary needle and tighten the spoke fixing bone fragments.