SU898955A3 - Способ непрерывного сульфатировани или сульфатировани органических соединений - Google Patents
Способ непрерывного сульфатировани или сульфатировани органических соединений Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU898955A3 SU898955A3 SU772489552A SU2489552A SU898955A3 SU 898955 A3 SU898955 A3 SU 898955A3 SU 772489552 A SU772489552 A SU 772489552A SU 2489552 A SU2489552 A SU 2489552A SU 898955 A3 SU898955 A3 SU 898955A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- venturi
- reaction
- liquid
- organic reagent
- flow rate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract 37
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract 14
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 55
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims 23
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- UAOCPXBBRCJOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].O=S=O Chemical compound [S].O=S=O UAOCPXBBRCJOAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000382509 Vania Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/14—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by sulfoxidation, i.e. by reaction with sulfur dioxide and oxygen with formation of sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/002—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out in foam, aerosol or bubbles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
- C07B45/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2219/00065—Pressure measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
- B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/54—Venturi scrubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S261/00—Gas and liquid contact apparatus
- Y10S261/56—Variable venturi
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US69065276A | 1976-05-27 | 1976-05-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU898955A3 true SU898955A3 (ru) | 1982-01-15 |
Family
ID=24773357
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU772489552A SU898955A3 (ru) | 1976-05-27 | 1977-05-27 | Способ непрерывного сульфатировани или сульфатировани органических соединений |
| SU792790956A SU1148558A3 (ru) | 1976-05-27 | 1979-06-25 | Устройство дл сульфировани органического реагента |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU792790956A SU1148558A3 (ru) | 1976-05-27 | 1979-06-25 | Устройство дл сульфировани органического реагента |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4113438A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5951937B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7703415A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1089486A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2723333A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2352767A1 (enExample) |
| GB (2) | GB1584002A (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN146339B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1109117B (enExample) |
| SU (2) | SU898955A3 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4483744A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1984-11-20 | The Plasmine Corporation | Sizing agents for cellulosic products |
| DE3009594A1 (de) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-09-25 | Plasmine Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung von leimungsmitteln fuer zelluloseprodukte |
| US4606791A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1986-08-19 | Reichhold Chemicals, Inc. | Sizing agents for cellulosic products |
| US4322367A (en) * | 1979-11-26 | 1982-03-30 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Deoiling of aqueous solutions of sodium lauryl sulfate |
| DE3330445A1 (de) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-03-21 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von als feststoffe anfallenden chemischen verbindungen aus fluessigen ausgangsstoffen |
| DE3402622C2 (de) * | 1984-01-26 | 1986-10-30 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diphenyl-4,4'-disulfonsäure |
| US4554078A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1985-11-19 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Methods of and apparatus for effluent disposal |
| GB2189237B (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1990-06-13 | Wessex Water Authority | Anaerobic digester |
| HU205724B (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1992-06-29 | Istvan Kenyeres | Method for incereasing the performance and dissolving degree of impact jet gas-imput |
| US4812292A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-03-14 | Joslyn Valve Corporation | Chemical sterilant recovery and conversion |
| US5136088A (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-08-04 | The Chemithon Corporation | Sulfonation process for viscous sulfonic acid |
| WO1993017992A1 (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1993-09-16 | The Chemithon Corporation | Sulfonation process for viscous sulfonic acid |
| US5211916A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-05-18 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Stripping system |
| US5942020A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1999-08-24 | Tensor Machinery Limited | Apparatus for evacuating air from curing area of UV lamps for fiber-like substrates |
| CN101423482B (zh) * | 2008-11-27 | 2012-07-25 | 中国日用化学工业研究院 | 一种磺化中和反应一体化的方法 |
| CN111362780B (zh) * | 2020-04-21 | 2022-12-27 | 哈密盛典科技有限公司 | 一种利用三氧化硫生产间苯二酚的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2897062A (en) * | 1954-02-05 | 1959-07-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Gas reactor |
| NL278901A (enExample) * | 1961-05-26 | |||
| GB1041591A (en) * | 1962-02-21 | 1966-09-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Process for manufacturing tetrafluoroethylene |
| NL136581C (enExample) * | 1962-12-12 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3535339A (en) * | 1965-12-17 | 1970-10-20 | Procter & Gamble | Process and apparatus for the continuous reaction of organic compounds with undiluted sulfur trioxide |
| GB1279559A (en) * | 1969-05-24 | 1972-06-28 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | A sulphonation and/or sulphonation process |
| DE1926795A1 (de) * | 1969-05-24 | 1970-11-26 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Sulfierverfahren |
| DE2343407A1 (de) * | 1972-08-30 | 1974-03-14 | Allied Chem | Reaktionsprozess und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung desselben |
-
1976
- 1976-12-01 US US05/746,242 patent/US4113438A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-05-03 CA CA277,481A patent/CA1089486A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-10 IN IN697/CAL/77A patent/IN146339B/en unknown
- 1977-05-24 IT IT68185/77A patent/IT1109117B/it active
- 1977-05-24 DE DE19772723333 patent/DE2723333A1/de active Granted
- 1977-05-25 GB GB16097/79A patent/GB1584002A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-25 FR FR7715951A patent/FR2352767A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-05-25 GB GB22159/77A patent/GB1584001A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-26 BR BR7703415A patent/BR7703415A/pt unknown
- 1977-05-27 JP JP52062058A patent/JPS5951937B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 SU SU772489552A patent/SU898955A3/ru active
-
1979
- 1979-06-25 SU SU792790956A patent/SU1148558A3/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1584002A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
| US4113438A (en) | 1978-09-12 |
| DE2723333C2 (enExample) | 1989-12-28 |
| IT1109117B (it) | 1985-12-16 |
| FR2352767A1 (fr) | 1977-12-23 |
| DE2723333A1 (de) | 1977-12-15 |
| FR2352767B1 (enExample) | 1983-10-21 |
| JPS52144626A (en) | 1977-12-02 |
| CA1089486A (en) | 1980-11-11 |
| GB1584001A (en) | 1981-02-04 |
| JPS5951937B2 (ja) | 1984-12-17 |
| IN146339B (enExample) | 1979-05-05 |
| BR7703415A (pt) | 1978-02-28 |
| SU1148558A3 (ru) | 1985-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3350428A (en) | Continuous sulfonation process | |
| GB1584001A (en) | Sulphonating organic reactants | |
| US4226796A (en) | Sulph(on)ation process | |
| US3420875A (en) | Olefin sulfonates | |
| NO122175B (enExample) | ||
| US3501276A (en) | Apparatus for sulfonation of organic compounds | |
| US2828331A (en) | Sulfonation of petroleum oils | |
| US2768199A (en) | Method of sulfonating alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons | |
| CA1131247A (en) | Sulfonation of alkylated aromatic hydrocarbons | |
| US3620684A (en) | Apparatus for continuous sulfonation | |
| US3108060A (en) | Loop reactor and process for sulfonating asphalt | |
| US3931273A (en) | Method for sulphonatizing and sulphatizing organic compounds with sulphur trioxide and apparatus therefor | |
| US2581064A (en) | Treating oil with sulfur trioxide | |
| US4185030A (en) | Sulfonating method | |
| US4267119A (en) | Sulfonating method | |
| Lanteri | Processing and packaging sulfonation and sulfation technology | |
| US2723990A (en) | Process for sulfonating detergent alkylates | |
| CA1072977A (en) | Process for sulfonation and apparatus therefor | |
| US3232976A (en) | Sulfur trioxide sulfation and sulfonation | |
| GB795763A (en) | Improved sulfonation process | |
| US3607087A (en) | Gas-liquid chemical reaction apparatus | |
| GB1103441A (en) | Continuous sulfonation process | |
| EP0587774B1 (en) | Sulfonation process for viscous sulfonic acid | |
| Carlson et al. | Sulfonation with sulfur trioxide | |
| US3346505A (en) | Sulphonation of organic compounds |