GB1279559A - A sulphonation and/or sulphonation process - Google Patents
A sulphonation and/or sulphonation processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1279559A GB1279559A GB2165770A GB2165770A GB1279559A GB 1279559 A GB1279559 A GB 1279559A GB 2165770 A GB2165770 A GB 2165770A GB 2165770 A GB2165770 A GB 2165770A GB 1279559 A GB1279559 A GB 1279559A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulph
- gas
- stage
- ating
- tubular reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
- C07B45/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
- C07C303/04—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
- C07C303/06—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups by reaction with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/24—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfuric acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1279559 Sulphonation method METALLGESELLSCHAFT AG 5 May 1970 [24 May 1969] 21657/70 Heading C2C In a process for the continuous sulphonation or sulphation of an organic compound, wherein the organic compound is sulph(on)ated with the required sulphur trioxide diluted with an inert gas in a tubular reactor in at least two stages, the organic compound is introduced into the first stage through a nozzle located substantially centrally of the tubular reactor and part of the sulph(on)ating gas is introduced around the circumference of said nozzle, another part of the sulph(on)ating gas being introduced at the end of a delaying and/or cooling zone in a second stage through another nozzle located substantially centrally of the tubular reactor, but the organic compound, the reaction product and any unreacted sulphur trioxide from the first stage being conducted around the outside of said second nozzle. The first stage preferably has the form of a Venturi. Three to five stages may be used and preferably where the number of entries for the sulphonating gas is n, less than the nth part by volume of the sulph(on)ating gas is introduced through the nth entry. The cross-section of the tubular reactor may be increased on the down-stream side of each point of entry of the sulph(on)ating gas to accommodate the increase in gas volume. For continuously sulph(on)ating different organic compounds which sulph(on)ate at different rates, the compound which is the most difficult to sulph(on)ate may be introduced into the first stage and the compound(s) that is/are more easy to sulph(on)ate introduced, according to their rate of sulph(on)ation, into one or more of the following stages. Examples sulphonate or sulphate dodecylbenzene, long chain fatty alcohols and ethoxylated fatty alcohols and a mixture of alkylbenzenes and tallow alcohol.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19691926795 DE1926795A1 (en) | 1969-05-24 | 1969-05-24 | Sulphonation process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1279559A true GB1279559A (en) | 1972-06-28 |
Family
ID=5735238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2165770A Expired GB1279559A (en) | 1969-05-24 | 1970-05-05 | A sulphonation and/or sulphonation process |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE750853A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7019228D0 (en) |
ES (1) | ES379596A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2043649A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1279559A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7007416A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112110876A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽金禾实业股份有限公司 | Method for continuous sulfonation cyclization in acesulfame potassium production |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4113438A (en) * | 1976-05-27 | 1978-09-12 | The Chemithon Corporation | Sulfonating apparatus |
-
1970
- 1970-05-05 GB GB2165770A patent/GB1279559A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-05-12 ES ES379596A patent/ES379596A1/en not_active Expired
- 1970-05-14 FR FR7017641A patent/FR2043649A1/fr active Pending
- 1970-05-22 BR BR21922870A patent/BR7019228D0/en unknown
- 1970-05-22 BE BE750853D patent/BE750853A/en unknown
- 1970-05-22 NL NL7007416A patent/NL7007416A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112110876A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽金禾实业股份有限公司 | Method for continuous sulfonation cyclization in acesulfame potassium production |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7019228D0 (en) | 1973-01-25 |
BE750853A (en) | 1970-11-03 |
ES379596A1 (en) | 1972-10-16 |
NL7007416A (en) | 1970-11-26 |
FR2043649A1 (en) | 1971-02-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |