SU846413A1 - Container for construction elements with low longitudinal strength - Google Patents

Description

(54) CONTAINER FOR CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS WITH LITTLE LONGITUDINAL STRENGTH

one

The invention relates to the transport of goods in a container way, namely to the design of containers for building elements.

Containers for transporting reinforced concrete panels are known, which contain a base and a clamping plank that is movable in a horizontal plane and located along a supporting pyramid, and the planks are provided with wedges connected to them using slides and between the cargo p.

However, this container does not allow tipping when loading and unloading, due to the absence of a lid, which reduces the efficiency of its use.

Also known is a container containing a base, side walls rigidly attached to it, one of which is hinged at the hinges, and a hinged lid, with the hinged wall and the lid equipped with locks of the closed position

However, the use of this container for the transport of construction elements with low longitudinal strength is limited due to the need to take additional measures to secure these elements inside the container.

ten

The purpose of the invention is to provide the possibility of tilting a loaded container and alternately unloading building reinforced concrete elements with low longitudinal strength, which have reinforcing eyes on their ends.

To achieve this goal, in the container containing the base, 2Q ° attached to the yen side walls, one of the KOTopi is hinged at the hinges, and the hinged lid is installed, with the hinged wall and the lid fitted with latches 38

In this position, the flap wall is assembled from planks mounted on an axis with a pitch equal to the thickness of the building elements, and the latches of the closed, position of the OPEN Wall are made in the form of rods inserted through the eyelets installed across the planks and provided with a mechanism for rotating and fixing discrete positions.

FIG. 1 shows a container before loading building elements; FIG. 2 shows the container in its loaded position; in fig. 3 - the same at the time of unloading the building element.

The container consists of a base 1, to which are attached three side. walls 2 and wall 3, hinged on hinges, are made of strips 4 mounted on an axis 5 with a pitch equal to the construction elements (panels) hinged cover 7 mounted on hinges 8 have locks 9 of a closed position, made, for example, in the form of body The locking devices of the closed position of the flap wall 3 are the rods 10 with holes 11, which serve to engage with the toothed rollers 1 2,1 (Fig. 2), the axes of which are installed in the housing 14. In the same housing is located the approach 15 and breeding rollers 12,13; the lower rollers 13 are connected to the lever 16. In the closed state of the container, the rods 10 are located inside the reinforcement lugs 17 of the panels 6 on the outside and across the bars 4. The rollers 12 and 13 installed in the housing 14, the lever 16 and the screw 15 form a mechanism of extension and fixation discrete rod positions.

The operation of the container is carried out in the following manner.

Manufactured in accordance with the technology in a horizontal position, the panels 6 in the same position are alternately mounted in the container on the base 1 until fully loaded (Fig. 1). The lid 7 is closed and fixed by the locks 9. The laths 4 are turned up to the stop and fixed by threading the rods 10 through the lugs 17 (Fig. 2), which are passed between the toothed rollers 12 and 13. When the screw 15 is rotated, the toothed rollers 12 and 13, moving the drive TC in engagement with the rods 10

34

as a result, they are fixed.

To remove the panels 6 from the container, it is installed vertically (Fig. 3), slinging to the lifting mechanism of the first panel by the lugs 17, and the lever 16, which in this case must be in the upper position, is turned downward, due to which the rods 10 move out by one step, i.e. a distance sufficient to remove the first panel after reclining the released strip 4, the panel is removed.

To remove the next panel, turn the screws 15 to move the rollers 12 and 13 so as to remove them from the linkage with the rods 10, the lever 16 is returned to the upper position and the rollers are moved again. Then the lever 16 is turned down and the cycle is repeated.

The proposed container increases the efficiency of assembly operations, since, due to the possibility of tilting, it is ensured that the fragile in the longitudinal direction is transported, PZ, and not in the position suspended from the lugs. In this case, the percentage of damage to construction elements during transport is reduced.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A container of 1 tsl construction elements with low longitudinal strength, containing a base, side walls attached to it, one of which is hinged at the hinges, and a hinged lid installed, the hinged wall and the lid being provided with locks of the closed position, characterized in that canting the loaded container and alternately unloading building elements from it, having reinforcing eyes at their ends, the folding wall is assembled from slats mounted on an axis with itfaroM equal to the thickness building elements and latches closed position of the hinged wall are designed as threaded rods into said eyelets, externally mounted transverse rails and snabzhen1P) Tx, 5. mechanism of extension and fixation of discrete positions. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 8464136, USSR Author's Certificate No. 451598, cl. In 65J 1/02, 1972. 2, USSR Copyright Certificate W 411024, cl. In 65J 1/02, 1971. f7 17