SU833549A1 - Method of purifying sulfuric acid solutions from arsenic - Google Patents

Method of purifying sulfuric acid solutions from arsenic Download PDF

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Publication number
SU833549A1
SU833549A1 SU782677909A SU2677909A SU833549A1 SU 833549 A1 SU833549 A1 SU 833549A1 SU 782677909 A SU782677909 A SU 782677909A SU 2677909 A SU2677909 A SU 2677909A SU 833549 A1 SU833549 A1 SU 833549A1
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USSR - Soviet Union
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weight
mouse
purification
parts
solution
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SU782677909A
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Russian (ru)
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Борис Ильич Коган
Галина Николаевна Федорина
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Центральный Научно-Исследовательскийинститут Оловянной Промышленности
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Priority to SU782677909A priority Critical patent/SU833549A1/en
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  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Description

(54) СПОСОБ ОЧИСТКИ CEPHOKHCJbK РАСТВОРОВ(54) CEPHOKHCJbK SOLUTION CLEANING METHOD

ОТ мдаь кА Предпочтительно сульфид щелочного металла вводить в количестве 5-10 вес.ч. на 1 вес.ч. мышь ка, а хлорид бари  или кальци  в количестве 0,07-0,36 вес.ч. на 1 вес.ч. 50 , Пример. Очищаемый раствор имитирующий раствор, образующийс  при мокрой очистке мышь ксодержащих газов олов нной плавки, и содержащий 1.6г/л мышь ка; 91,5 мг/л железа; 8.7г/л цинка; 81 г/л сульфатов ( в пересчете на S0) при рН 0,5.о6рабатывают сульфидом натри  и хлоРИДОМ кальци . Полученные результаты обработки приведены в табл.1. Т а. б л и ц а 1FROM MDA KA Preferably, an alkali metal sulphide is introduced in an amount of 5-10 parts by weight. on 1 weight. mouse, and barium chloride or calcium in the amount of 0.07–0.36 parts by weight. on 1 weight. 50, Example. The solution to be purified is a simulating solution formed during the wet cleaning of mice with tin-smelting gases containing gaseous mice and containing 1.6 g / l of mouse; 91.5 mg / l of iron; 8.7g / l zinc; 81 g / l of sulphate (in terms of S0) at pH 0.5 oo is treated with sodium sulphide and calcium chloride. The results of processing are given in table.1. T a b l and c a 1

Из приведенных данных видно,что При осаждении мышь ка сульфидом натри  без -добавки хлористого кальци  (опыты 1, 3, 6 и 8) концентраци  мышь ка в растворе снижаетс  до 3,5-2,0 мг/л при соотношении .5 : As 5-10:1. Дальнейшее увеличение дозы сульфида щелочного металла не приводит к углублению степени очистки.Введение совместно с NajS хлорида кашьци  в количестве 0,07 вес.ч. на 1 вес.ч. иThe data show that during precipitation of the mouse with sodium sulfide without the addition of calcium chloride (experiments 1, 3, 6 and 8), the concentration of the mouse in the solution decreases to 3.5-2.0 mg / l with a ratio of .5: As 5-10: 1. A further increase in the alkali metal sulphide dose does not lead to a deepening of the degree of purification. The administration together with NajS kashtsi chloride in an amount of 0.07 wt.h. on 1 weight. and

1 2 31 2 3

I , выше (опыты 5, 7 и 9) приводит кI, above (experiments 5, 7 and 9) leads to

снижению концентрации мышь ка в растQ воре до 0,0-0,5 мг/л. Увеличениеa decrease in the concentration of the mouse in rastQ thief to 0.0-0.5 mg / l. Increase

дозы хлорида кальци  выше 0,36 вес.ч. на 1 вес.ч. S0j приводит к росту объема выдел ющегос  осадка, а потому нецелесообразно.doses of calcium chloride above 0.36 weight parts. on 1 weight. S0j leads to an increase in the volume of precipitates deposited, and therefore impractical.

Пример 2. Тот же раствор, что и в примере 1 oбpaбaтывa oi сульфидом натри  и хлоридом бари . Результаты обработки приведены в табл. 2. Example 2. The same solution as in Example 1 was treated with sodium sulfide and barium chloride oi. The results of processing are given in table. 2

. .Таблица2. .Table 2

3,50 3.50

Claims (3)

0,025 0,60 0,55 0,050 Из полученных данных следует, что контрольные опыты (1 и 5) подтверждают результаты, полученные в предыдущей серии опытов (табл.1). Добавка совместно с сульфидом натри  хлорида бари  из расчета 0,075 вес.ч на 1 вес.ч. $04 приводит к снижению концентрации мышь ка в растворе с 3,5-2 мг/л, до 0,5 мг/л. Таким образом, при осуществлении предлагаемого способа достигаетс  более глубока  степень очистки растворов от мышь ка (до 0,0-0,5 мг/л) без значительного .увеличени  объема выдел ющегос  при этом осадка, что позвол ет использовать очищенные растворы в цикле оборотного водоснаб жени  системы мокрой газоочистки .и при необходимости вывести, часть раствора из системы в произв рдственную канализационную сеть прё цпри ти . Формула изобретени  1. Способ очистки сернокислых растворов От мышь ка обработкой0.025 0.60 0.55 0.050 From the data obtained it follows that the control experiments (1 and 5) confirm the results obtained in the previous series of experiments (Table 1). The additive is combined with sodium sulfide barium chloride at the rate of 0.075 parts by weight per 1 part by weight. $ 04 leads to a decrease in the concentration of the mouse in the solution from 3.5–2 mg / l to 0.5 mg / l. Thus, with the implementation of the proposed method, the degree of purification of solutions from the mouse (up to 0.0-0.5 mg / l) is achieved more deeply without increasing the volume of the precipitate produced during the process, which allows the use of purified solutions in the cycle wet gas cleaning system. and, if necessary, withdraw part of the solution from the system to the production sewer network of the avenue. Claims 1. Method for purification of sulphate solutions From a mouse by treatment 8335496 .8335496. Продолжение табл. 2 сульфидами щелочных металлов, о тличающийс  тем, что, с целью повшиени  степени очистки, обработку ведут совместно с хлоридом кальци  или бари . 2 i Способ по п.1, отличающий с   тем, что сульфид щелочного металла ввод т .в обрабатываемый растворв количестве 5-10 вес.ч. на 1 вес.ч. мышь ка, а хлорид кальци  (бари ) в количестве 0,07-0,36 вес.ч. на 1 вес.ч. сульфат-иона. Источники информации, прин тые во внимание при экспертизе 4 1. Авторское свидетельствоСССР № 444406, кл. С 02 С 5/02, опублик. 1971. Continued table. 2 alkali metal sulphides, characterized in that, in order to increase the degree of purification, the treatment is carried out in conjunction with calcium chloride or barium. 2 i The method of claim 1, wherein the alkali metal sulphide is introduced into the processed solution in an amount of 5-10 parts by weight. on 1 weight. mouse, and calcium chloride (barium) in the amount of 0.07–0.36 parts by weight. on 1 weight. sulfate ion. Sources of information taken into account in the examination of 4 1. Copyright certificate USSR № 444406, cl. C 02 C 5/02, published 1971. 2.Патент ФРГ 1159399, КЛ. 85 С 2, опублик. 1968. 2. The patent of Germany 1159399, CL. 85 With 2, pub. 1968. 3.Патент Японии 51-37628, кл. 13/7/А2, опублик. 1976 (прототип ) .3. The patent of Japan 51-37628, cl. 13/7 / A2, publ. 1976 (prototype).
SU782677909A 1978-10-26 1978-10-26 Method of purifying sulfuric acid solutions from arsenic SU833549A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0166469A2 (en) * 1984-05-16 1986-01-02 Metallgesellschaft Ag Method for removing arsenic from waste sulphuric acid
DE4015489A1 (en) * 1990-05-14 1991-11-21 Aquamot Ag Freeing waste material from heavy metals and dioxin(s) - by treating aq. slurry with active gas mixt. and precipitating heavy metals

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0166469A2 (en) * 1984-05-16 1986-01-02 Metallgesellschaft Ag Method for removing arsenic from waste sulphuric acid
DE4015489A1 (en) * 1990-05-14 1991-11-21 Aquamot Ag Freeing waste material from heavy metals and dioxin(s) - by treating aq. slurry with active gas mixt. and precipitating heavy metals

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