SU741801A3 - Стабильна неседиментирующа дисперси дл получени пенополиуретана и способ ее получени - Google Patents
Стабильна неседиментирующа дисперси дл получени пенополиуретана и способ ее получени Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU741801A3 SU741801A3 SU752135775A SU2135775A SU741801A3 SU 741801 A3 SU741801 A3 SU 741801A3 SU 752135775 A SU752135775 A SU 752135775A SU 2135775 A SU2135775 A SU 2135775A SU 741801 A3 SU741801 A3 SU 741801A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- polyester
- viscosity
- dispersion
- mixture
- mixer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formanilide Chemical compound O=CNC1=CC=CC=C1 DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N trans-stilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanolamine Chemical compound NCCCO WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N semicarbazide Chemical compound NNC(N)=O DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQIXMZWXFFHRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxybutylamino)butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CNCC(O)CC KQIXMZWXFFHRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ADAKRBAJFHTIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butylphenol Chemical class CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O GJYCVCVHRSWLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFWYZZPDZZGSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(aminomethyl)aniline Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BFWYZZPDZZGSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=NC(N)=NC2=C1C=CN2 CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000062 azane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDYYRYHGYZEQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diamine;propane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCCCN.NCCCCN RDYYRYHGYZEQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWIUPIRUAQMTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbazic acid Chemical compound NNC(O)=O OWIUPIRUAQMTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCCC1 KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003349 semicarbazides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000055501 telomere Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091035539 telomere Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000003411 telomere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3225—Polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0838—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds
- C08G18/0842—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents
- C08G18/0861—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers
- C08G18/0871—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers the dispersing or dispersed phase being organic
- C08G18/0876—Manufacture of polymers in the presence of non-reactive compounds in the presence of liquid diluents in the presence of a dispersing phase for the polymers or a phase dispersed in the polymers the dispersing or dispersed phase being organic the dispersing or dispersed phase being a polyol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/409—Dispersions of polymers of C08G in organic compounds having active hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752513815 DE2513815C3 (de) | 1975-03-27 | 1975-03-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von stabilen Dispersionen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU741801A3 true SU741801A3 (ru) | 1980-06-15 |
Family
ID=5942648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU752135775A SU741801A3 (ru) | 1975-03-27 | 1975-06-16 | Стабильна неседиментирующа дисперси дл получени пенополиуретана и способ ее получени |
Country Status (17)
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2638759A1 (de) | 1976-08-27 | 1978-03-09 | Bayer Ag | Loesungen von polyisocyanat-polyadditionsprodukten |
| DE2723293C2 (de) * | 1977-05-24 | 1985-05-02 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Überzügen |
| CA1182600A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1985-02-12 | Jeffrey P. Rowlands | Polymer-modified polyols useful in polyurethane manufacture |
| US4374209A (en) | 1980-10-01 | 1983-02-15 | Interchem International S.A. | Polymer-modified polyols useful in polyurethane manufacture |
| PH19314A (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1986-03-14 | Dow Chemical Co | An improved process for preparing a rigid polyurethane foam |
| CA1189249A (en) | 1981-07-09 | 1985-06-18 | Bernhard Liessem | Foam manufacture |
| DE3268529D1 (en) | 1981-08-11 | 1986-02-27 | Ici Plc | Polymer-modified polyols, a method of forming them, their use in the manufacture of polyurethane products and the products so obtained |
| EP0079115B1 (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1986-04-16 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Polymer-modified polyols |
| DE3330197A1 (de) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-02-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Waermesensibilisierungsmittel, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
| DE4007063A1 (de) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-09-12 | Bayer Ag | Stabile dispersionen von polyharnstoffen und/oder polyhydrazodicarbonamiden in hoehermolekularen, mindestens eine hydroxylgruppe aufweisenden verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethankunststoffen |
| EP0187333B1 (en) * | 1985-01-08 | 1993-02-10 | Miles Inc. | Process for the production of polyurea and/or polyhydrazodicarbonamide dispersions and their further processing to polyurethanes. |
| DE3500337A1 (de) * | 1985-01-08 | 1986-07-10 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Stabile dispersionen von polyharnstoffen und/oder polyhydrazodicarbonamiden in hoehermolekularen, mindestens eine hydroxylgruppe aufweisenden hydroxylverbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von polyurethankunststoffen |
| US4701475A (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1987-10-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethanes reinforced with rigid rod micro fillers |
| US4757094A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-07-12 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Melamine cured polyurethane foam with improved properties |
| US4757093A (en) * | 1987-05-21 | 1988-07-12 | Reeves Brothers, Inc. | Flame retardant melamine containing polyurethane foam |
| US4855352A (en) * | 1988-07-28 | 1989-08-08 | Mobay Corporation | Process for the production of stable dispersions, the dispersions so produced, and the use thereof in the manufacture of polyurethanes |
| US4847320A (en) * | 1988-07-28 | 1989-07-11 | Mobay Corporation | Stable dispersions and the manufacture thereof |
| US5342855A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1994-08-30 | Miles Inc. | Stable dispersions of polyhydrazodicarbonamides useful in the preparation of polyurethane products having improved load-bearing capacity |
| DE4431963A1 (de) | 1994-09-08 | 1996-03-14 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastischen Formkörpern |
| US6331028B1 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2001-12-18 | Advance Usa, Inc. | Fiber-reinforced composite structure |
| US6627018B1 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2003-09-30 | Advance Usa, Llc | System and method of forming composite structures |
| DE10062415A1 (de) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Bayer Ag | Holzklebstoffe |
| DE10129062A1 (de) | 2001-06-15 | 2002-12-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochelastischen Polyurethanschaumstoffen |
| US7682656B2 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2010-03-23 | Agruim Inc. | Process and apparatus for producing a coated product |
| US7465757B2 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2008-12-16 | Danisco A/S | Foamed isocyanate-based polymer, a mix and process for production thereof |
| ES2745410T3 (es) | 2004-11-30 | 2020-03-02 | Agrium Inc | Procedimiento y aparato para recubrir un producto de liberación controlada en un tambor giratorio |
| DE102005001565A1 (de) | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-27 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Holzklebstoffe |
| CA2618592C (en) | 2005-08-09 | 2014-12-09 | Agrium Inc. | Controlled release fertilizer employing epoxidized fatty acid triglyceride oil as a coating additive |
| US8735460B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2014-05-27 | DuPont Nutrition BioScience ApS | Foamed isocyanate-based polymer, a mix and process for production thereof |
| KR20140018264A (ko) | 2011-03-24 | 2014-02-12 | 바이엘 인텔렉쳐 프로퍼티 게엠베하 | 강화된 폴리우레탄 우레아 엘라스토머로 이루어진 성형품 및 그의 용도 |
| CA2845658C (en) | 2011-08-26 | 2019-04-16 | Ekompany Agro B.V. | Process for producing a coated fertilizer comprising boron |
| ES2637663T3 (es) | 2011-08-26 | 2017-10-16 | Ekompany International B.V. | Proceso para la producción de un fertilizante recubierto |
| US8946313B2 (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2015-02-03 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Hybrid PHD/PMPO polyols for polyurethane foam applications |
| US10066047B2 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2018-09-04 | Covestro Llc | Polyurethane foams with decreased aldehyde emissions, a process for preparing these foams and a method for decreasing aldehyde in polyurethane foams |
| BR112015008003B1 (pt) | 2012-10-10 | 2021-08-31 | Proprietect L.P. | Processo para produzir uma espuma de poliuretano de crescimento livre |
| US9683334B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2017-06-20 | Covestro Llc | Free-flowing coated rubber particles, methods for their production and use |
| US10119223B2 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2018-11-06 | Covestro Llc | Carpet and synthetic turf backings prepared from a polyether carbonate polyol |
| WO2020065564A1 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2020-04-02 | Proprietect L.P. | Composite foam article |
| CN111303380B (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-03-11 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种可释放二氧化碳聚脲多元醇的制备方法和应用 |
| EP4428169A1 (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2024-09-11 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Process for preparing storage-stable isocyanate-terminated prepolymers with long processing life |
| CN120418317A (zh) | 2023-01-16 | 2025-08-01 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 制备具有长加工寿命的储存稳定的异氰酸酯封端预聚物的方法 |
-
1975
- 1975-03-27 DE DE19752513815 patent/DE2513815C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-05-14 NL NL7505666A patent/NL171592C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-14 CA CA226,868A patent/CA1068840A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-14 GB GB2031275A patent/GB1453258A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-15 SE SE7505598A patent/SE414501B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-15 BE BE156391A patent/BE829123A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-15 DD DD18607875A patent/DD118102A5/xx unknown
- 1975-05-15 LU LU72484A patent/LU72484A1/xx unknown
- 1975-05-15 IT IT4960475A patent/IT1035736B/it active
- 1975-05-15 CH CH627675A patent/CH614455A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-15 AT AT371775A patent/AT342305B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-16 FR FR7515492A patent/FR2305466A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-05-16 ES ES437721A patent/ES437721A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-05-16 DK DK218375A patent/DK218375A/da unknown
- 1975-05-16 BR BR7503908A patent/BR7503066A/pt unknown
- 1975-05-17 JP JP50057956A patent/JPS51114497A/ja active Granted
- 1975-06-16 SU SU752135775A patent/SU741801A3/ru active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE829123A (fr) | 1975-11-17 |
| CH614455A5 (en) | 1979-11-30 |
| DK218375A (da) | 1976-09-28 |
| SE7505598L (sv) | 1976-09-28 |
| NL171592C (nl) | 1983-04-18 |
| JPS51114497A (en) | 1976-10-08 |
| AT342305B (de) | 1978-03-28 |
| NL171592B (nl) | 1982-11-16 |
| JPS5216747B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-05-11 |
| DE2513815C3 (de) | 1979-05-23 |
| ES437721A1 (es) | 1977-03-16 |
| BR7503066A (pt) | 1976-09-28 |
| FR2305466B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-03-02 |
| CA1068840A (en) | 1979-12-25 |
| DE2513815A1 (de) | 1976-09-30 |
| LU72484A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-03-17 |
| SE414501B (sv) | 1980-08-04 |
| NL7505666A (nl) | 1976-09-29 |
| ATA371775A (de) | 1977-07-15 |
| DE2513815B2 (de) | 1978-09-14 |
| DD118102A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-02-12 |
| GB1453258A (en) | 1976-10-20 |
| IT1035736B (it) | 1979-10-20 |
| FR2305466A1 (fr) | 1976-10-22 |
| AU8119875A (en) | 1976-11-18 |
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