SU1698204A1 - Glaze - Google Patents
Glaze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1698204A1 SU1698204A1 SU894748519A SU4748519A SU1698204A1 SU 1698204 A1 SU1698204 A1 SU 1698204A1 SU 894748519 A SU894748519 A SU 894748519A SU 4748519 A SU4748519 A SU 4748519A SU 1698204 A1 SU1698204 A1 SU 1698204A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- wear resistance
- frit
- firing temperature
- glaze
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/06—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к производству строительной керамики и может быть использовано при изготовлении керамических плиток дл полов. Целью изобретени вл етс снижение температуры варки фритты, снижение температуры обжига глазурованных плиток, увеличение матовости покрыти при сохранении износостойкости. Дл этого глазурь содержит следующие компоненты , мас.%: SiOa 42-49; 10-12; МдО 12-13; СаО 10-11; ZrOa 4,5-5,5; ВаОз 9-10; Na20 3,5-4,5; SnC-2 1,5-2; F 0,5-1. Температура варки глазури 1300-1320°С, температура обжига 990-1020°С, блеск 28-31%, степень износостойкости 4. 1 табл.The invention relates to the production of building ceramics and can be used in the manufacture of ceramic floor tiles. The aim of the invention is to reduce the cooking temperature of the frit, decrease the firing temperature of the glazed tiles, increase the haze of the coating while maintaining wear resistance. For this, the glaze contains the following components, wt%: SiOa 42-49; 10-12; MDO 12-13; CaO 10-11; ZrOa 4.5-5.5; BaOz 9-10; Na20 3.5-4.5; SnC-2 1.5-2; F 0.5-1. The glazing cooking temperature is 1300-1320 ° C, the firing temperature is 990-1020 ° C, the brightness is 28-31%, the degree of wear resistance is 4. 1 table.
Description
Изобретение относитс к производству строительной керамики и может быть использовано при изготовлении керамических плиток дл полов.The invention relates to the production of building ceramics and can be used in the manufacture of ceramic floor tiles.
-Цель изобретени -снижениетемпературы варки фритты, снижение температуры обжига глазурованных плиток дл полов, увеличение матовости покрыти при сохранении износостойкости,- The purpose of the invention is to reduce the frit cooking temperature, reduce the firing temperature of glazed floor tiles, increase the mattness of the coating while maintaining wear resistance,
Изобретение по сн етс конкретными примерами, представленными в таблице.The invention is illustrated by specific examples presented in the table.
Дл приготовлени глазури используют 90% фритты и 10% глинистого компонента.For the preparation of the glaze, 90% of the frit and 10% of the clay component are used.
В качестве исходного сырь дл приготовлени шихты используют: песок, мел, глинозем, магнезит, цирконовый концентрат , борную кислоты, двуокись олова, крем- нефтористый натрий, соду.As a raw material for the preparation of the mixture, sand, chalk, alumina, magnesite, zirconate concentrate, boric acid, tin dioxide, sodium fluoride cream, soda are used.
Глазурь готов т следующим образом.The glaze is prepared as follows.
Составные части фритты измельчают, перемешивают и фриттуют при 1300-1320°С.The constituents of the frit are ground, mixed and fritted at 1300-1320 ° C.
Фритту гранулируют в воде. В полученный гранул т добавл ют глину, измельчают мокрым способом до тонины помола, характеризующейс остатком на сите № 0063- 0,01-0,02%. Влажность глазури 42-43%.The frit is granulated in water. Clay is added to the resulting granulate, and is ground by a wet method to a grinding fineness characterized by sieve residue No. 0063-0.01-0.02%. The humidity of the glaze is 42-43%.
Г азурь нанос т на керамическую плитку методом распылени и обжигают в печах с роликовым транспортером по скоростному режиму обжига. Врем обжига 60-70 мин, максимальна температура обжига 990- 1020°С.The azure is sprayed onto the ceramic tile and burned in roller kiln kilns in a high speed kiln mode. The firing time is 60-70 minutes, the maximum firing temperature is 990-1020 ° C.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU894748519A SU1698204A1 (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1989-10-16 | Glaze |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU894748519A SU1698204A1 (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1989-10-16 | Glaze |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1698204A1 true SU1698204A1 (en) | 1991-12-15 |
Family
ID=21474241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU894748519A SU1698204A1 (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1989-10-16 | Glaze |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1698204A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110683767A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-14 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | High-performance wear-resistant glaze and preparation method thereof |
| CN112794645A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-05-14 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | High-transparency wear-resistant glaze material and preparation method thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-10-16 SU SU894748519A patent/SU1698204A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1212995, кл. С 03 С 8/02, 1984. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 1609753, кл. С 03 С 8/02, 1989. * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110683767A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-14 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | High-performance wear-resistant glaze and preparation method thereof |
| CN110683767B (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-12-28 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | High-performance wear-resistant glaze and preparation method thereof |
| CN112794645A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-05-14 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | High-transparency wear-resistant glaze material and preparation method thereof |
| CN112794645B (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-08-31 | 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 | High-transparency wear-resistant glaze material and preparation method thereof |
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