SU1674700A1 - Device for protection of eroded soils against wash-out by surface runoff - Google Patents
Device for protection of eroded soils against wash-out by surface runoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1674700A1 SU1674700A1 SU884608782A SU4608782A SU1674700A1 SU 1674700 A1 SU1674700 A1 SU 1674700A1 SU 884608782 A SU884608782 A SU 884608782A SU 4608782 A SU4608782 A SU 4608782A SU 1674700 A1 SU1674700 A1 SU 1674700A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- tubular elements
- surface runoff
- well
- beams
- hydrophytes
- Prior art date
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- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к сельскому хоз йству и может быть использовано дл защиты почв от водной эрозии. Цель изобретени - повышение эффективности регулировани стока при противоэрозион- ной защите балок и лощин Поперек лощины или балки устраивают колодец 1 из установленных вплотую один к другому, фронтально по направлению поверхностного стока вертикальных трубчатых элементов 2 с перфорацией 4 в нижней части, заглубленной в почву до уровн 14 капилл рной каймы грунтовых вод. Пространство между трубчатыми элементами 2 и стенками колодца 1 заполнено водопроницаемым материалом 5, а водосливна часть запруды укреплена каменной наброской 6. В верхней части трубчатых элементов 2 выполнены водоприемные отверсти дл поверхностного стола 3 на высоте от дна лощины или балки более 0,5-1 м дл оптимального развити гидрофитов в зоне 8 затоплени . Дл очищени поверхностного стока от загр зн ющих веществ и взвешенных наносов при прохождении по тальвегу лощины или балки он до поступлени в запруду проходит через участки древесных на- саждений 10, многолетних трав 9 и гидрофитов в зоне затоплени 8. 2 ил. 6The invention relates to agriculture and can be used to protect soils from water erosion. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of flow regulation during erosion protection of beams and hollows Across a hollow or beams, a well 1 is arranged from one side next to another, frontal in the direction of surface runoff of vertical tubular elements 2 with perforation 4 in the lower part, recessed into the soil to 14 capillary rims of groundwater. The space between the tubular elements 2 and the walls of the well 1 is filled with permeable material 5, and the spillway of the dam is reinforced with a stone draft 6. In the upper part of the tubular elements 2 there are water inlets for the surface table 3 at a height from the bottom of the ravine or beam more than 0.5-1 m for optimal development of hydrophytes in the flooding zone 8. To clean surface runoff from contaminants and suspended sediments when passing through a thalweg of a hollow or a beam, it passes through tree plantings 10, perennial grasses 9 and hydrophytes in a flooded area 8. 2 of them before entering the dam. 6
Description
Фиг.11
UU
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU884608782A SU1674700A1 (en) | 1988-11-24 | 1988-11-24 | Device for protection of eroded soils against wash-out by surface runoff |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU884608782A SU1674700A1 (en) | 1988-11-24 | 1988-11-24 | Device for protection of eroded soils against wash-out by surface runoff |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1674700A1 true SU1674700A1 (en) | 1991-09-07 |
Family
ID=21410857
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU884608782A SU1674700A1 (en) | 1988-11-24 | 1988-11-24 | Device for protection of eroded soils against wash-out by surface runoff |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
SU (1) | SU1674700A1 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-11-24 SU SU884608782A patent/SU1674700A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Авторское свидетельство СССР Мг 1604172, кл. А 01 В 13/16. 1988. * |
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