KR200356111Y1 - Embankment block - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is formed in a block shape of a rectangular parallelepiped at regular intervals on the top, and two upper projections (1, 1`) having upper projection inclined portions (11, 11`, 12, 12`) on both sides, and the two Central planar portion 2 formed between the two upper projections 1 and 1`, two central through-holes 4 and 4` and spaced apart at regular intervals up and down on the central planar portion 2, and side portions ( Side groove portion 30 formed in the center portion of the 3, 3`, the front rear projections 20, 20` protruded at regular intervals on the rear surface portion, and the front rear projections 20, 20` is connected to the Taegeuk Front back grooves 21 and 21` formed with grooves in a shape and spaced apart from the front to the rear by a predetermined interval, and the wire passes through the front back protrusions 20 and 20` and the front back grooves 21 and 21`. It relates to a raft block consisting of through holes 22, 22` formed to be.

Description

Shoan block {Embankment block}

The present invention relates to a bank of rivers and riverbanks, multi-purpose dams, slopes of reservoirs and lake banks to build riverbeds, and in detail, the construction of the banks in places where the flow velocity is strong so that the lake banks do not float in rapids, In the form of sawdust and chaff to allow plants such as moss to grow, neutralizing the alkaline component of the cement is stable and relates to the revetment block.

Conventionally, conventional blocks have been used, or rectangular octagonal or tetrahedral plate-shaped revetment blocks have been used, but conventional revetment blocks installed on slopes or subsurfaces of rivers due to water blown out by heavy rain have a problem of being easily floated. There have been many studies to solve.

In addition, the existing river maintenance type has been promoted with the focus on the change of river structure to simply reduce flood damage, and has maintained rivers with cement-based revetment blocks, masonry, and concrete retaining walls.

The maintenance of rivers using cement-based raft blocks, stone blocks, and concrete retaining walls had advantages in terms of durability and economics, but as a result, rivers were simply channeled into rivers. It caused severe adverse effects on the environmental aspects such as the disruption of forests, destruction of the ecological environment of the coriander site, damage of natural beauty, loss of river purification ability, and caused the extreme weather of environmental destruction, and it was not until late that people and nature must coexist and live together. As it became aware, construction methods to represent the weakest natural streams have emerged.

Pure vegetation is the most suitable method for natural rivers, but it is difficult to select suitable plant species according to the characteristics of the river and the characteristics of the soil. Cone has the disadvantages such as the increase of the roughness coefficient and the possibility of the loss of vegetation and lakes due to the force of current in flood.

Geotechnical or palm fiber methods are not resistant to drift forces, causing problems in dimensional stability due to loss during flooding, and stone methods are not easy to purchase, and secondary environmental destruction is caused by consuming large amounts of natural stone. There is a problem.

National Registered Utility Model Registration No. 192112 is provided with a vegetation hole of a predetermined space, a plurality of vegetation grooves are provided on the side, and a protruding jaw member is formed between the vegetation holes so that the vegetation holes are in communication with each other. It is about a vegetation block,

Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 98-82029 types concrete piles at regular intervals, and installs a soil drainage prevention mat under the condition that the ends of the typed concrete piles are exposed to a certain size, and then the ends are bent to a certain size. It relates to a vegetation block composed of a structure in which a porous concrete block of stone texture is connected using a true lattice welded steel bar.

Domestic Utility Model Registration No. 204466 describes a riverbank revetment block with a rough surface formed with a large number of natural stones attached to the front surface, a plurality of through holes formed on the rough surface, and a cave formed so that fish or crustaceans can live. It is

Korean Utility Model Publication No. 64-105 has four protrusions formed on the outside, a claw protrusion on the edge of the plate, and a quadrilateral plate-shaped revetment block with a small water hole in the center.

Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-25849 discloses a plurality of long protruding members on one side of a block at random intervals to reduce the flow rate, thereby creating a fish habitat space and aquatic habitat space. The method of creating an ecological protection environment on the riverside and randomly shaving or installing the fixed retaining wall by means of a protruding member on an anchor wall is disclosed.

Korean Utility Model Registration No. 192039 is a base forming a gabion, the side member is fixed to the side of the base to form a receiving space for containing the stone, the stone filled in the receiving space, and the stone Regarding the inclined surface construction structure consisting of a support member for covering the, the soil covering the support member, and the grass or trees planted in the soil,

The conventional techniques are concrete bottoms and slopes of the river physically blocks the river water infiltrates into the soil layer, the ecological ring above and below the slope is broken. In addition, when used in a place where the flow rate is high, the flow rate is sharply strong on the bottom surface of the raft block to erode the lower part of the river and eventually has a problem that the concrete structure including the raft block is destroyed.

The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and by planting and growing plants on slopes on both sides of rivers or roads, the ecosystem of rivers and roads can be preserved or restored, and a good landscape can be created. It is an object of the present invention to provide a coastal block for constructing a river and a waterway, a multi-purpose dam, a slope of a reservoir, and a bottom surface in an environment-friendly, robust and stable manner so as not to flow to a rapid.

1 detail view of the revetment block of the present invention

Figure 2 is a detailed view of the revetment block plan of the present invention

Figure 3 is a front view of the revetment block of the present invention

Figure 4,5 shore block construction state of the present invention

<Description of the Drawings>

Top protrusion (1, 1`), center plane portion (2), side portion (3, 3`), central through hole (4, 4`), top protrusion slope (11, 11 ', 12, 12'), tablet Rear protrusions 20 and 20 ', forward rear grooves 21 and 21', through holes 22 and 22 ', side grooves 30

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is formed in a block shape of a rectangular parallelepiped spaced apart at an upper portion, and two upper protrusions 1 having upper protrusion slant portions 11, 11`, 12, and 12` on both sides thereof. 1 ′), a central plane portion 2 formed between the two upper protrusions 1 and 1 ′, and two central through holes 4 spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval up and down on the central plane portion 2. , 4 '), side grooves 30 formed at the center of the side portions 3, 3', a front rear projection 20, 20 'protruding at regular intervals from the front rear portion, and the front rear projection 20 20 ') and the front rear grooves 21 and 21` having grooves formed in the shape of a taegeuk, and the front rear projections 20 and 20' and the rear rear grooves 21 and 21 are spaced at a predetermined interval from the front to the rear surface. It relates to a raft block consisting of through holes (22, 22`) formed to pass through the wire on the boundary line.

The revetment block of the present invention is spaced at a certain interval on the upper part and has two upper protrusions provided with inclined portions at both ends, so that the construction of the inclined surface is easy for people or animals to climb up and down and reduces the risk of safety accidents.

When viewed from the top, the upper protrusion is bent in the shape of the dormitory to beautify the aesthetics, and the upper central part of the upper protrusion is formed with two through-holes to form a space for plants to harmonize with the surrounding environment And

Through-holes are formed from the front to the back, and the wires are inserted into the through-holes to connect the neighboring shore blocks to form a solid sense of unity so as not to be eroded by floods or typhoons.

Large side grooves were installed on the side parts, and the structure was improved to form a space in which plants can be grown by forming a large through hole with a neighboring shore block during construction.

When described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows.

1 is a detailed view of the revetment block of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a detailed plan view of the revetment block of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a detailed front view of the revetment block of the present invention, FIGS. 1,1`), center plane portion 2, side portion 3,3`, center through portion 4,4`, top projection slope 11, 11`, 12, 12`, front back projection ( 20, 20 '), the front rear grooves (21, 21'), through holes (22, 22 '), it can be seen that the side grooves 30 are shown.

Looking at the structure, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the block shape of the rectangular parallelepiped is formed at regular intervals on the top and the two upper projection slant (11, 11`, 12, 12`) is provided on both sides Two upper projections 1 and 1`, a central plane portion 2 formed between the two upper projections 1 and 1`, and two spaced apart at regular intervals up and down on the central plane portion 2 Central through-holes 4 and 4`, side grooves 30 formed in the center of side portions 3 and 3`, and forward rear projections 20 and 20` protruding at regular intervals from the rear surface portion, Front back grooves 21 and 21` connected to the rear protrusions 20 and 20` and having grooves in the shape of a taige, and the front rear protrusions 20 and 20` and the front rear grooves at regular intervals from the front to the rear surface. It is a structure related to a revetment block composed of through-holes 22 and 22 'formed so that the iron wire penetrates the boundary line.

The construction method is, as shown in Figures 4, 5, in order to construct the revetment block of the present invention, if a plurality of revetment blocks in the same form on the side and the front in the form of checkerboard, Matching the rear part, the side part is in close contact with the side part of the neighboring revetment block,

The front rear part is tightly constructed by the Taegeuk-shaped forward rear projections (20, 20`) and the forward rear grooves (21, 21`) in close contact with neighboring shore blocks in the Taegeuk shape. The steel wire penetrated the boundary line of the protrusions (20, 20`) and the front rear grooves (21, 21`), and firmly secured the raft blocks located in the upper and lower parts.

The side portion has a large through hole formed by the side groove portion 30 of the neighboring revetment block by the side groove portion 30 so that plants can be cultivated, and the tree and grass in the central perforation portion (4, 4`) formed in the center of the revetment block , The construction method so that plants can be grown.

The revetment block of the present invention constructed as described above is firmly fixed by constructing as described above to prevent the relieving or escaping the revetment block by water pressure, and to install trees, grasses, plants and the like.

As described above, the present invention is firmly constructed by the wire connected to the taiji-shaped seam and the through-hole, and economically and stably prevents the erosion of the river, and the vegetation through-holes appearing at the time of construction, the favorable conditions for plant growth It is effective in restoring the ecosystem destroyed by providing the self-cleaning ability of the river due to the plant's stiffness and providing the pleasant environment and the ecological habitat of the rich plant.

Claims (1)

In the revetment block, two upper projections (1, 1`) are formed in a block shape of the rectangular parallelepiped spaced apart at the top and provided with upper projection inclined portions (11, 11`, 12, 12`) on both sides, A central plane portion 2 formed between the two upper protrusions 1 and 1`, two central through portions 4 and 4` spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval in the central plane portion 2, and Side groove portion 30 formed in the central portion of the side portion (3, 3`), the front rear projections 20, 20` protruded at regular intervals to the rear surface portion, and connected to the front rear projections (20, 20`) And the front back grooves 21 and 21` formed with grooves in the shape of the Taegeuk, and spaced apart from the front to the rear by a predetermined interval and the wires on the front back protrusions 20 and 20` and the front back grooves 21 and 21`. Revetment block, characterized in that consisting of the through-holes 22, 22` formed to penetrate.