SU1674689A3 - Roller steel treatment method - Google Patents
Roller steel treatment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1674689A3 SU1674689A3 SU884356320A SU4356320A SU1674689A3 SU 1674689 A3 SU1674689 A3 SU 1674689A3 SU 884356320 A SU884356320 A SU 884356320A SU 4356320 A SU4356320 A SU 4356320A SU 1674689 A3 SU1674689 A3 SU 1674689A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- carried out
- coating
- cooling
- water
- rolled
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007668 thin rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/04—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for de-scaling, e.g. by brushing
- B21B45/08—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for de-scaling, e.g. by brushing hydraulically
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/06—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires
- C21D8/08—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of rods or wires for concrete reinforcement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
- C23C2/024—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by cleaning or etching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/38—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling sheets of limited length, e.g. folded sheets, superimposed sheets, pack rolling
- B21B2001/383—Cladded or coated products
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение касаетс обработки стального проката, в частности арматурной стали, арматурной проволоки или тому подобных изделий, с нанесением покрытий из цветного металла, преимущественно цинка, причем с проката после нагрева сначала удал ют окалину и затем при исключении образовани новой окалины на гор чий прокат наноситс покрытие. Цель изобретени - повышение коррозионной стойкости. В процессе обработки стальной прокат в непрерывном продолжении процесса прокатки подвергаетс обработке водой высокого давлени , при этом с поверхности удал етс окалина, непосредственно после этого дл предотвращени образовани новой окалины с использованием воды давлением 200 - 1000 бар поверхность проката охлаждаетс до температуры ниже 600°С. Это позвол ет упростить процесс. 6 з.п. ф-лы.The invention relates to the processing of rolled steel, in particular reinforcing steel, reinforcing wire or the like, with the application of coatings of non-ferrous metal, mainly zinc, and scale is first removed from the rolled stock after heating and then, with the exception of the formation of new scale, hot rolled products are coated . The purpose of the invention is to improve corrosion resistance. In the course of treatment, the rolled steel is subjected to high-pressure water treatment in the continuous continuation of the rolling process, while scale is removed from the surface, immediately after that, to prevent the formation of new scale, using water at a pressure of 200-1000 bar, the surface of the rolled product is cooled to a temperature below 600 ° C. This simplifies the process. 6 w.p. f-ly.
Description
Способ осуществл ют следующим образомThe method is carried out as follows.
Со стального проката при непрерывно продолжающемс процессе прокатки удал ют окалину. Прокат подвергают обработке водой под давлением, при этом поверхность стали непосредственно после удалени окалины дл предотвращени образовани новой окалины с помощью воды быстро охлаждают до температуры ниже 6СО°С, после чего нанос т покрытие.Scale is removed from rolled steel with a continuous rolling process. Rolled is treated with water under pressure, while the surface of the steel immediately after the removal of scale to prevent the formation of new scale with water is rapidly cooled to a temperature below 6 ° C, after which the coating is applied.
Преимущество изобретени заключаетс прежде всего в том, что дл удалени окалины, предотвращени образовани новой окалины и охлаждени примен етс одна среда, а именно вода, благодар чему охлаждение можно вести так, что прокат ный нагрев оптимально используетс дл нанесени покрыти , все операции по реализации способа или процессы обработки осуществл ютс при непрерывно продолжающемс процессе прокатки и их можно вести гри такой скорости прокатки, что конечный продукт сходит с производственной пинии так же. как не прошедший обработку прокат.The advantage of the invention lies primarily in the fact that a single medium, namely water, is used to remove scale, prevent the formation of new scale and cooling, so that cooling can be carried out so that rolling heating is optimally used for coating or the processes are carried out with a continuous rolling process and they can be driven with such a rolling speed that the final product leaves the production line as well. as not processed hire.
При обработке поверхности стали во- дой под очень высоким давлением образовавша с и- прокате окалина, котора при д .формировании в последней ю.ети, напри- . ер пои переходе от овального к круглому попаречнлму сечению, уже получила разрыхление , полностью и легко удал етс с поверхности проката. Давление воды должно быть выше 200 бар, преим/i .естаенно бар, а при необходимости может быть повышено до 1000 бар Этого требует очень коротка обработка, а именно проход проката через распылительное сопло, в ре- чультате чего будет очень незначительно снижена температура стального проката.When the surface of the steel was treated with water under very high pressure, the scale generated with i-hire, which, when formed, is in the last Yu network, for example. The transition from the oval to the circular cross section, which has already received loosening, is completely and easily removed from the rental surface. The water pressure should be above 200 bar, preferably / i is naturally bar, and if necessary can be increased to 1000 bar. This requires very short treatment, namely the passage of the car through the spray nozzle, as a result of which the temperature of the steel bar will be very slightly reduced. .
Удаление окалины с помощью воды под давлением осуществл етс при 900- 1000°С, Согласно изобретению в продолжении обработки водой в непрерывном процессе с применением той же среды ведетс охлаждение, причем так что температура образовани окалины около 600°С - быстро снижаетс , чтобы не произошло образовани новой окалины, и дмстигает температуры , при которой может быть нанесено покрытие С этой целью прокат можно пропускать через вод ную баню или распыл ть воду из форсунки Соответствующа температура дл нанесени коррозионно-стойких покрытий составл ет, например, дл чистого алюмини 560-570°С. а дл чистого цинка около 415°С При легировании могут создаватьс промежуточные ступени. Дл легировани можно примен ть любоеDescaling using water under pressure is carried out at 900-1000 ° C. According to the invention, the continuation of treatment with water in a continuous process using the same medium leads to cooling, and so that the formation of scale about 600 ° C decreases rapidly to avoid forming a new scale, and setting the temperature at which the coating can be applied. To this end, rental can be passed through a water bath or sprayed from a nozzle. Appropriate temperature for applying corrosion-resistant coatings. The yield is, for example, for pure aluminum at 560-570 ° C. for pure zinc, about 415 ° C. When doping, intermediate stages can be created. For doping, you can use any
покрытие, так как прокатываемый материал проходит все области температуры от прокатного нагрева до полного охлаждени . Нанесение покрыти осуществл ют любым способом. Цветной металл, образующий покрытие, может быть нанесен в форме порошка, при этом он расплавл етс , прокат можно также пропускать через ванну с жидким цветным металлом.the coating, as the material being rolled goes through all the temperature ranges from rolling heat to full cooling. The coating is carried out by any method. The non-ferrous metal forming the coating can be applied in the form of a powder, while it melts, rolling can also be passed through a bath with a liquid non-ferrous metal.
0 Обработка водой обеспечивает защиту проката после удалени окалины о г образовани новой окалины а также защиту сло нанесенного покрыти до полною охлаждени проката. Во многих случа х на покры5 т и е, например, из цинка нанос т добавочную защиту в виде еше одного сло из синтетической смолы например, эпоксидной . Эти г процесс может быь интпгри- рован в предлагаемом способе с0 Water treatment ensures the protection of the rolled stock after descaling and the formation of a new scale, as well as the protection of the layer of the applied coating until the full cooling of the rolled product. In many cases, additional protection in the form of another layer of synthetic resin, for example, epoxy, is applied to the coating, for example, from zinc. These processes can be integrated in the proposed method with
0 игпользованиом остаточчогс тепла.0 by using residual heat.
Охлаждение проста согласно изобретению после удалени окалины можно осу- ществл гь любым и, известных способов термической обработки, в котором исполь5 зуетс вода, например способом, известным под названием Тетрсоге дл бедных углеоог м и пригсд )ых дп° сварки арматурных сталей, при клтором cr-рзботка водой осуществл ете так. что в прокате непос0 родственно после закалки образуетс краева зона из мартенсита и бейнита. в то врем как теплота, оставша с в сердечнике стали во врем последующего охлаждени , не позвол ет перейти при отпускеCooling is simple according to the invention after descaling can be carried out by any and known heat treatment methods in which water is used, for example, by the method known as Tetroger for poor coal and welding of reinforcing steel, with clor cr - use water as follows. that in the rolled product, immediately after quenching, the marginal zone is formed of martensite and bainite. while the heat left in the core of the steel during the subsequent cooling does not allow transition during tempering
5 краевой зоны через бейнитовую структуру. Обработку нодой высокоуглеродистых пригодных дл использовани в качестве нат жной арматуры сталей осуществл ют так, что от конечной температуры прокатки меж0 AV 860 и 1060°С при их охлаждении в пограничном спое образуетс полностью мартенситова структура и температура пограничного сло вследствие выравнивани температуры в промежуток времени 2-6 с5 edge zone through bainitic structure. The high carbon steel suitable for use as tension reinforcement steels are processed so that from the final rolling temperature between AV 860 and 1060 ° C while cooling in the boundary joint, a fully martensitic structure and the temperature of the boundary layer are formed due to temperature equalization in time 2- 6 s
5 после начала процесса охлаждени составл ет 400-500иС Охлаждение, проводимое согласно изобретению, используетс преимущественно дл повышени прочности стали.5 after the start of the cooling process is 400-500 ° C. The cooling carried out according to the invention is advantageously used to increase the strength of the steel.
0 Преимуществом изобретени вл етс то, что все рабочие процессы осуществл ютс по непрерывно идущему, примыкающему непосредственно к процессу прокатки циклу в отдельной, расположенной за послед5 ней клетью установке по обработке стали. Процесс прокатки заготовок, который ведетс прерывисто до момента выхода их из последней клети, может быть превращен в непрерывный за счет предварительного свл )ивани заготовок (преимущественно путем контактной стыковой сварки) в зоне между выходом из печи или из клети трио и первым пропуском линии тонкой прокатки0 The advantage of the invention is that all work processes are carried out along a continuously running, adjacent directly to the rolling process cycle in a separate steel processing plant located behind the last stand. The process of rolling billets, which is conducted intermittently until they leave the last stand, can be turned into continuous by pre-bonding the workpieces (mainly by butt welding) in the zone between the exit from the furnace or the trio stand and the first pass of the thin rolling line.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LV930903A LV5416A3 (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1993-06-30 | Seeding of the rolling mill |
LTRP1020A LT2587B (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1993-09-21 | THE ROLE OF ROLLED STEEL PROCESSING |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3729177A DE3729177C1 (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1987-09-01 | Process for treating rolled steel to increase resistance to corrosion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1674689A3 true SU1674689A3 (en) | 1991-08-30 |
Family
ID=6334972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU884356320A SU1674689A3 (en) | 1987-09-01 | 1988-08-26 | Roller steel treatment method |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0305914B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS6475692A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1031724A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE70568T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1306391C (en) |
DD (1) | DD282246A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3729177C1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK460688A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2028964T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3004067T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU203586B (en) |
NO (1) | NO176578C (en) |
PL (1) | PL158408B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT88371B (en) |
SU (1) | SU1674689A3 (en) |
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BE1005964A6 (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-04-05 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Protection method of hot rolled steel product. |
GB2313382A (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-26 | Vidal Henri Brevets | Metal coating |
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CN107794476A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-03-13 | 常熟市双羽铜业有限公司 | A kind of corrosion resisting steel structural member |
CN109821923A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-05-31 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of production method of anti-corrosion coating plain bar |
CN115261733B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-06-06 | 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院有限公司 | Abrasion-resistant corrosion-resistant steel rail for subway and production method thereof |
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US2442485A (en) * | 1944-06-24 | 1948-06-01 | Frederick C Cook | Method of descaling and coating hot-rolled ferrous metal |
DE1602129B1 (en) * | 1967-06-21 | 1970-08-27 | Roechlingsche Eisen & Stahl | Cooling pipe for cooling rolled material |
DE2108314A1 (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1972-02-10 | VEB Schwermaschinenbau-Kombinat Ernst Thallmann Magdeburg, χ 3011 Magdeburg | Rapid cooling rolled rod - of structural steel by a controlled - water quench method |
DE2353034B2 (en) * | 1972-10-31 | 1980-03-13 | Centre De Recherches Metallurgiques- Centrum Voor Research In De Metallurgie, Bruessel | Process for improving the mechanical strength values of rolled steel products |
DE3125146A1 (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-01-13 | Woma-Apparatebau Wolfgang Maasberg & Co Gmbh, 4100 Duisburg | Device for descaling hot steel ingots |
-
1987
- 1987-09-01 DE DE3729177A patent/DE3729177C1/en not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-08-17 DK DK460688A patent/DK460688A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-18 HU HU884397A patent/HU203586B/en unknown
- 1988-08-24 NO NO883781A patent/NO176578C/en unknown
- 1988-08-25 PL PL1988274389A patent/PL158408B1/en unknown
- 1988-08-26 AT AT88113916T patent/ATE70568T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-26 EP EP88113916A patent/EP0305914B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-26 ES ES198888113916T patent/ES2028964T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-26 DE DE8888113916T patent/DE3866998D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-26 SU SU884356320A patent/SU1674689A3/en active
- 1988-08-29 DD DD88319281A patent/DD282246A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-30 PT PT88371A patent/PT88371B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-31 CA CA000576161A patent/CA1306391C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-31 JP JP63215357A patent/JPS6475692A/en active Granted
- 1988-08-31 CN CN88106460A patent/CN1031724A/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-03-18 GR GR920400458T patent/GR3004067T3/el unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2573304C2 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2016-01-20 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования Пензенскй государственный университет архитектуры и строительства | Increasing life and hardness of rod- and pipe-type reinforcements |
RU2573304C9 (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2016-05-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Пензенский государственный университет архитектуры и строительства | Increasing life and hardness of rod- and pipe-type reinforcements |
DE202016008333U1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-08-01 | Andrey Senokosov | Device for cleaning riser pipes, in particular in petroleum equipment |
DE102016106421A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-12 | Andrey Senokosov | Cleaning process for riser pipes and equipment therefor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK460688A (en) | 1989-03-02 |
PL274389A1 (en) | 1989-04-17 |
DK460688D0 (en) | 1988-08-17 |
GR3004067T3 (en) | 1993-03-31 |
JPS6475692A (en) | 1989-03-22 |
EP0305914A3 (en) | 1989-08-09 |
JPH0445591B2 (en) | 1992-07-27 |
HU203586B (en) | 1991-08-28 |
CA1306391C (en) | 1992-08-18 |
ES2028964T3 (en) | 1992-07-16 |
DE3866998D1 (en) | 1992-01-30 |
EP0305914A2 (en) | 1989-03-08 |
DD282246A5 (en) | 1990-09-05 |
NO883781D0 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
HUT52178A (en) | 1990-06-28 |
PT88371B (en) | 1993-02-26 |
EP0305914B1 (en) | 1991-12-18 |
NO883781L (en) | 1989-03-02 |
CN1031724A (en) | 1989-03-15 |
DE3729177C1 (en) | 1989-01-05 |
PL158408B1 (en) | 1992-08-31 |
ATE70568T1 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
NO176578B (en) | 1995-01-16 |
PT88371A (en) | 1989-07-31 |
NO176578C (en) | 1995-04-26 |
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