SU1404008A1 - Method of growing irrigated vineyards - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to agriculture. The purpose of the invention is to accelerate the cost recovery of the development of new irrigated vineyards and the production of additional agricultural produce. Every year, before the start of industrial fruiting, young vineyards are planted with trellis shaping. The planting of the compaction culture is carried out in the rows between the bushes of the vineyard.

Description

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The invention relates to agriculture and can be used to reduce the payback period for the cost of planting irrigated vineyards and to obtain additional agricultural products.

The purpose of the invention is to accelerate the payback on the cost of planting new irrigated vineyards and obtaining additional agricultural products.

Example. Each year, prior to the commencement of industrial fruit production, young or vineyards of trellis shaping are planted in young vineyards, with the planting of a compaction culture taking place in the row between the bushes of the vineyard.

The method of growing irrigated vineyards is that before planting new vineyards or after they are built, a drip irrigation or sprinkling system is built. During the construction of surface irrigation, the cutting of the furrows is performed immediately before irrigation.

After the planting or post-planting irrigation and the visual determination of the survival rate of the vineyards in its row, bushes are planted manually with vegetable or melon cultures of the trellis shaping. Crops with a short growing period of € 1 and seedless are planted with seeds. Vegetables are best planted races garden. After transplanting, seedlings are watered. In subsequent years, before the onset of the industrial production of vineyards, compacted crops were planted in accordance with their agronomic planting dates, after which they were watered after planting. During the growing season

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During the irrigation period, the plot maintains an optimum soil moisture regime for vineyards. At the same time, the crop is irrigated and compacted.

Inter-row processing, weed control, fertilization and other agrotechnical measures are carried out in a mechanized way with the help of tractors and agricultural machines. The code for a young vineyard is at the same time the care of a compaction culture, which does not require additional costs. As the sealing culture matures, it is removed manually.

The advantage of the proposed method is that without additional costs for the care of the compaction crop of young vineyards in the first year and further before the start of industrial fruiting, you can get a crop of vegetable or melon crops. This contributes to a quick return on investment in the laying of new vineyards.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A method of ivani irrigated vineyards, including sowing between bushes of grapes in one row of annual crops and their mixtures, characterized in that, in order to speed up the recoupment of the cost of planting new irrigated vineyards and obtaining additional agricultural products, vegetable crops are used as annual crops or trellis moldings, which are planted annually before the industrial fruiting of grapes.