SK281909B6 - Spôsob zvýšenia obsahu vlhkosti organického materiálu - Google Patents
Spôsob zvýšenia obsahu vlhkosti organického materiálu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK281909B6 SK281909B6 SK1193-93A SK119393A SK281909B6 SK 281909 B6 SK281909 B6 SK 281909B6 SK 119393 A SK119393 A SK 119393A SK 281909 B6 SK281909 B6 SK 281909B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- organic material
- tobacco
- air
- air stream
- contacting
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 66
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 20
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 254
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 254
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001812 pycnometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000061322 Nicotiana alata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/12—Steaming, curing, or flavouring tobacco
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/969,109 US5526581A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Process for adjusting the moisture content of organic materials |
| US07/969,035 US5383479A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | Process for adjusting the moisture content of tobacco |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK119393A3 SK119393A3 (en) | 1994-09-07 |
| SK281909B6 true SK281909B6 (sk) | 2001-09-11 |
Family
ID=27130521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK1193-93A SK281909B6 (sk) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-10-27 | Spôsob zvýšenia obsahu vlhkosti organického materiálu |
Country Status (31)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10103123A1 (de) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-01 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Tabak |
| EP1486130B1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2013-11-13 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Raw material moisture control method and moisture control machine |
| TW201233345A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-08-16 | Philip Morris Prod | Method of treating burley tobacco stems |
| DE102017120626A1 (de) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Konditionieren von Tabak |
| FR3085385B1 (fr) * | 2018-09-03 | 2021-04-02 | Remi Heliot | Procede de maltage en couche fine |
| PL3945868T3 (pl) * | 2019-04-03 | 2023-08-28 | Jt International Sa | Sposób i układ przetwarzania tytoniu |
| CN110720654B (zh) * | 2019-11-05 | 2022-04-22 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | 卷烟含水率控制方法 |
| CN111728258B (zh) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-05-03 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种烟片切丝前处理工艺 |
| CN115886309B (zh) * | 2022-11-23 | 2024-08-13 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种烘丝机断料后物料的烘后水分控制方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2105848A (en) * | 1935-04-11 | 1938-01-18 | Wurton Machine Company | Method for treating tobacco |
| GB1257444A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1969-03-12 | 1971-12-15 | ||
| DE2103671C2 (de) * | 1971-01-27 | 1982-12-23 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und Anlage zum Konditionieren von Tabak |
| US4241515A (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1980-12-30 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for conditioning tobacco |
| DE2402538C2 (de) * | 1974-01-19 | 1985-05-09 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Konditionieren von Tabak |
| US3879857A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1975-04-29 | Amf Inc | Spiral moisture equaliser and method of using same |
| US4178946A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-12-18 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus and method for control of air relative humidity with reduced energy usage in the treatment of tobacco |
| US4202357A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1980-05-13 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Reordering expanded tobacco by water mist |
-
1993
- 1993-10-22 TW TW082108836A patent/TW296974B/zh active
- 1993-10-25 CA CA002109153A patent/CA2109153C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-25 MY MYPI93002207A patent/MY109619A/en unknown
- 1993-10-27 AT AT93308562T patent/ATE188846T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-27 TR TR00984/93A patent/TR27107A/xx unknown
- 1993-10-27 CO CO93415790A patent/CO4230157A1/es unknown
- 1993-10-27 SK SK1193-93A patent/SK281909B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-27 EP EP93308562A patent/EP0595616B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-27 DE DE69327631T patent/DE69327631T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-27 ES ES93308562T patent/ES2144002T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-27 DK DK93308562T patent/DK0595616T3/da active
- 1993-10-27 PT PT93308562T patent/PT595616E/pt unknown
- 1993-10-28 RO RO93-01457A patent/RO111821B1/ro unknown
- 1993-10-29 RU RU93049599A patent/RU2120217C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 PL PL93300893A patent/PL172905B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 FI FI934821A patent/FI103373B1/fi active
- 1993-10-29 BG BG98186A patent/BG62028B1/bg unknown
- 1993-10-29 CN CN93120741A patent/CN1043183C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-29 BR BR9304433A patent/BR9304433A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 UA UA93002130A patent/UA29384C2/uk unknown
- 1993-10-29 NO NO933932A patent/NO304095B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 LV LVP-93-1174A patent/LV11096B/en unknown
- 1993-10-29 CZ CZ19932307A patent/CZ294159B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-29 MX MX9306795A patent/MX9306795A/es unknown
- 1993-10-29 HU HU9303088A patent/HU219164B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-30 EG EG68893A patent/EG20133A/xx active
- 1993-10-30 KR KR1019930022825A patent/KR100281931B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-01 AU AU50366/93A patent/AU679003B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-11-01 JP JP29751093A patent/JP3696260B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-09-06 EE EE9400141A patent/EE03289B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 GR GR20000400791T patent/GR3033102T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of maintenance fees |
Effective date: 20091027 |