SK281082B6 - Spôsob a zariadenie na odparovanie alebo rozklad najmä uhľovodíkových zlúčenín - Google Patents
Spôsob a zariadenie na odparovanie alebo rozklad najmä uhľovodíkových zlúčenín Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK281082B6 SK281082B6 SK466-95A SK46695A SK281082B6 SK 281082 B6 SK281082 B6 SK 281082B6 SK 46695 A SK46695 A SK 46695A SK 281082 B6 SK281082 B6 SK 281082B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- energy
- oil
- rod
- drum
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 40
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
- TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BeP Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C34 TXVHTIQJNYSSKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 e.g. oil and water Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/08—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in rotating vessels; Atomisation on rotating discs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G15/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils by electric means, electromagnetic or mechanical vibrations, by particle radiation or with gases superheated in electric arcs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
- Y10S203/06—Reactor-distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO923927A NO175847C (no) | 1992-10-09 | 1992-10-09 | Fremgangsmåte ved selektiv og/eller uselektiv fordamping og/eller spalting av særlig hydrokarbonforbindelser i væskeform, og innretning for gjennomföring av slik fremgangsmåte |
| PCT/NO1993/000148 WO1994008680A1 (en) | 1992-10-09 | 1993-10-04 | Method for selective and/or unselective vaporization and/or decomposition of, particularly, hydrocarbon compounds and apparatus for carrying out such a method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK46695A3 SK46695A3 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
| SK281082B6 true SK281082B6 (sk) | 2000-11-07 |
Family
ID=19895498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK466-95A SK281082B6 (sk) | 1992-10-09 | 1993-10-04 | Spôsob a zariadenie na odparovanie alebo rozklad najmä uhľovodíkových zlúčenín |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5607558A (no) |
| EP (1) | EP0667799B1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JPH08502205A (no) |
| KR (1) | KR100303707B1 (no) |
| AT (1) | ATE155355T1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU677252B2 (no) |
| BR (1) | BR9307209A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2145684C (no) |
| CZ (1) | CZ86595A3 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE69312310T2 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK0667799T3 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO175847C (no) |
| NZ (1) | NZ257189A (no) |
| RU (1) | RU2122457C1 (no) |
| SK (1) | SK281082B6 (no) |
| WO (1) | WO1994008680A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5914027A (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1999-06-22 | Thermtech A/S | Thermo-mechanical cracking and hydrogenation |
| NO179753B1 (no) * | 1994-09-12 | 1999-03-08 | Thermtech As | Fremgangsmate og anordning for termomekanisk krakking og hydrering |
| NO304382B1 (no) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-12-07 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | FremgangsmÕte for Õ °ke transporterbarheten av en tungolje |
| NO304898B1 (no) | 1997-01-16 | 1999-03-01 | Eureka Oil Asa | FremgangsmÕte for stimulering av et oljereservoar eller en oljebr°nn for °ket oljeutvinning og/eller for seismisk kartlegging av reservoaret |
| NO305720B1 (no) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-12 | Eureka Oil Asa | FremgangsmÕte for Õ °ke oljeproduksjonen fra et oljereservoar |
| NO312303B1 (no) | 1999-02-11 | 2002-04-22 | Thermtech As | Fremgangsmate for katalytisk oppgradering og hydrogenering av hydrokarboner |
| GB0110731D0 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2001-06-27 | Total Waste Man Alliance Plc | Apparatus and method |
| US7550063B2 (en) | 2005-08-26 | 2009-06-23 | Altene (Canada) Inc. | Method and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbons |
| ITBO20060603A1 (it) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-12 | Giorgio Pecci | Dispositivo per la trasformazione di sostanze solide aventi legami chimici in catene lunghe in miscugli di componenti solidi e/o liquidi e/o gassosi a catene corte. |
| GB2456153A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-07-08 | Ian Stephen Bell | Desalination method |
| US20100038143A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | George Alexander Burnett | Drill cuttings treatment systems |
| RU2405622C2 (ru) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-12-10 | Владимир Андреевич Бушуев | Лопаточный реактор для пиролиза углеводородов |
| SE534399C2 (sv) | 2009-12-22 | 2011-08-09 | Anders Olsson | Reaktor innefattande en rotor |
| US20130001060A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | King Abdul Aziz City For Science And Technology | Fluid friction-based distillation apparatus |
| GB2497348B (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2014-10-15 | Solaris Holdings Ltd | Method for processing of liquid hydrocarbon raw materials |
| GB201406538D0 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-05-28 | Thermtech Holding As | Method of treating a material |
| SE544558C2 (sv) * | 2020-01-15 | 2022-07-19 | Cassandra Ltd | Anordning för utvinning eller återvinning av kolväteprodukter ur kolväteinnehållande material |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3292683A (en) * | 1962-10-14 | 1966-12-20 | Buchi Walter | Wiped falling film evaporator |
| US3255805A (en) * | 1963-02-14 | 1966-06-14 | Rene G La Vaux | Apparatus and method for liquid-solid separation |
| US3526484A (en) * | 1968-05-17 | 1970-09-01 | Du Pont | Polymer finishing apparatus |
| US3640330A (en) * | 1970-05-04 | 1972-02-08 | Battelle Development Corp | Heat exchangers |
| US3963598A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-06-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Flash hydrogenation of coal |
| US4094781A (en) * | 1976-11-10 | 1978-06-13 | The Lummus Company | Separation of solids from tar sands extract |
| ATE24118T1 (de) * | 1979-05-31 | 1986-12-15 | Ici Plc | Verfahren und apparat fuer die durchfuehrung des stoffaustausches. |
| US4536973A (en) * | 1983-01-06 | 1985-08-27 | Chevron Research Company, Inc. | Removing water from honey at ambient pressure |
| GB8305595D0 (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1983-03-30 | Ici Plc | Evaporator |
-
1992
- 1992-10-09 NO NO923927A patent/NO175847C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-10-04 RU RU95109942A patent/RU2122457C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-04 WO PCT/NO1993/000148 patent/WO1994008680A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-10-04 JP JP6509865A patent/JPH08502205A/ja active Pending
- 1993-10-04 BR BR9307209A patent/BR9307209A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-04 DK DK93923688.1T patent/DK0667799T3/da active
- 1993-10-04 DE DE69312310T patent/DE69312310T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-04 AU AU53456/94A patent/AU677252B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-10-04 NZ NZ257189A patent/NZ257189A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-04 KR KR1019950701405A patent/KR100303707B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-04 AT AT93923688T patent/ATE155355T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-04 EP EP93923688A patent/EP0667799B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-04 US US08/406,918 patent/US5607558A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-04 CZ CZ95865A patent/CZ86595A3/cs unknown
- 1993-10-04 CA CA002145684A patent/CA2145684C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-04 SK SK466-95A patent/SK281082B6/sk unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1994008680A1 (en) | 1994-04-28 |
| NO923927L (no) | 1994-04-11 |
| CZ86595A3 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
| CA2145684C (en) | 2000-04-04 |
| NZ257189A (en) | 1996-09-25 |
| KR100303707B1 (ko) | 2001-11-30 |
| CA2145684A1 (en) | 1994-04-28 |
| US5607558A (en) | 1997-03-04 |
| DK0667799T3 (da) | 1998-02-23 |
| JPH08502205A (ja) | 1996-03-12 |
| EP0667799A1 (en) | 1995-08-23 |
| DE69312310D1 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
| AU677252B2 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
| ATE155355T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
| NO923927D0 (no) | 1992-10-09 |
| RU2122457C1 (ru) | 1998-11-27 |
| DE69312310T2 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
| KR950703394A (ko) | 1995-09-20 |
| RU95109942A (ru) | 1997-06-20 |
| NO175847B (no) | 1994-09-12 |
| SK46695A3 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
| NO175847C (no) | 1994-12-21 |
| EP0667799B1 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
| AU5345694A (en) | 1994-05-09 |
| BR9307209A (pt) | 1999-03-30 |
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