SK123098A3 - Additives for improving the fluidity of mineral oils and distillation products from mineral oils - Google Patents

Additives for improving the fluidity of mineral oils and distillation products from mineral oils

Info

Publication number
SK123098A3
SK123098A3 SK1230-98A SK123098A SK123098A3 SK 123098 A3 SK123098 A3 SK 123098A3 SK 123098 A SK123098 A SK 123098A SK 123098 A3 SK123098 A3 SK 123098A3
Authority
SK
Slovakia
Prior art keywords
mineral oils
improving
ester
fluidity
additives
Prior art date
Application number
SK1230-98A
Other languages
English (en)
Slovak (sk)
Inventor
Matthias Krull
Werner Reimann
Original Assignee
Clariant Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7841576&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=SK123098(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Clariant Gmbh filed Critical Clariant Gmbh
Publication of SK123098A3 publication Critical patent/SK123098A3/sk

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • C10L1/1855Cyclic ethers, e.g. epoxides, lactides, lactones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1857Aldehydes; Ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/191Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1981Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/221Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2250/00Structural features of fuel components or fuel compositions, either in solid, liquid or gaseous state
    • C10L2250/04Additive or component is a polymer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
SK1230-98A 1997-09-08 1998-09-07 Additives for improving the fluidity of mineral oils and distillation products from mineral oils SK123098A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19739271A DE19739271A1 (de) 1997-09-08 1997-09-08 Additiv zur Verbesserung der Fließfähigkeit von Mineralölen und Mineralöldestillaten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SK123098A3 true SK123098A3 (en) 1999-04-13

Family

ID=7841576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SK1230-98A SK123098A3 (en) 1997-09-08 1998-09-07 Additives for improving the fluidity of mineral oils and distillation products from mineral oils

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6010989A (es)
EP (1) EP0900836B2 (es)
JP (1) JP4592124B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100599016B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE253623T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2246580A1 (es)
DE (2) DE19739271A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2209018T5 (es)
NO (1) NO984119L (es)
SK (1) SK123098A3 (es)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6495495B1 (en) 1999-08-20 2002-12-17 The Lubrizol Corporation Filterability improver
DE50011064D1 (de) * 2000-01-11 2005-10-06 Clariant Gmbh Mehrfunktionelles Additiv für Brennstofföle
DE10000649C2 (de) 2000-01-11 2001-11-29 Clariant Gmbh Mehrfunktionelles Additiv für Brennstofföle
DE10003297C2 (de) * 2000-01-27 2003-08-21 Clariant Gmbh Sprengstoffe, enthaltend modifizierte Copolymere aus Polyisobutylen, Vinylestern und Maleinsäureanhydrid als Emulgatoren
US6610110B1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2003-08-26 The Lubrizol Corporation Aviation fuels having improved freeze point
DE10012947A1 (de) 2000-03-16 2001-09-27 Clariant Gmbh Mischungen aus Carbonsäuren, deren Derivate und hydroxylgruppenhaltigen Polymeren, sowie deren Verwendung zur Verbesserung der Schmierwirkung von Ölen
DE10012946B4 (de) * 2000-03-16 2006-02-02 Clariant Gmbh Verwendung von öllöslichen Amphiphilen als Lösemittel für hydroxyfunktionelle Copolymere
CA2426504A1 (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-05-16 Seishiro Murakami Process for producing fuel for diesel engine
US20030176301A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-18 Barnes John F. Lubricant for two-cycle engines
CA2431749C (en) * 2002-07-09 2010-12-14 Clariant Gmbh Oxidation-stabilized lubricant additives for highly desulfurized fuel oils
JP4754773B2 (ja) * 2002-07-09 2011-08-24 クラリアント・プロドゥクテ・(ドイチュラント)・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング 植物油または動物油に基づく酸化に対して安定化された油状液体
DE10245737C5 (de) * 2002-10-01 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Additivmischungen für Mineralöle und Mineralöldestillate
US6824574B2 (en) * 2002-10-09 2004-11-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for improving production of Fischer-Tropsch distillate fuels
DE10333043A1 (de) * 2003-07-21 2005-03-10 Clariant Gmbh Brennstofföladditive und additivierte Brennstofföle mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
US8968427B2 (en) * 2010-12-24 2015-03-03 Shell Oil Company Blending fuels
CA2955195C (en) * 2014-07-15 2023-08-29 Sasol Performance Chemicals Gmbh Ether-containing compositions for use in controlling heavy carbon deposits in downhole operations
BR112017000819B1 (pt) * 2014-07-15 2022-11-29 Sasol Performance Chemicals Gmbh Composições e métodos para o tratamento de poços de óleo e gás
WO2017164124A1 (ja) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-28 出光興産株式会社 2位に分岐構造を有するエーテル系基油の製造方法、冷凍機油組成物の製造方法及び潤滑油組成物の製造方法
WO2018064272A1 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Ecolab USA, Inc. Paraffin suppressant compositions and methods
WO2018064270A1 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Ecolab USA, Inc. Paraffin inhibitors, and paraffin suppressant compositions and methods

Family Cites Families (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3250714A (en) * 1964-01-16 1966-05-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers as viscosity index improvers for mineral oils
US3324034A (en) * 1965-08-10 1967-06-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Mineral lubricating oil containing wax alkylated hydrocarbon and a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate
NL134313C (es) * 1966-06-01
US3467597A (en) * 1966-11-22 1969-09-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Grafted terpolymers,their process of production,and use as additives for lubricants and fuels
US3764537A (en) * 1970-03-05 1973-10-09 D Macleod Synthetic petrolatum compositions
US3947368A (en) * 1971-02-25 1976-03-30 Texaco Inc. Lubricating oil compositions
US4019878A (en) * 1974-12-17 1977-04-26 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Additive combination for cold flow improvement of middle distillate fuel oil
EP0007590B1 (de) 1978-07-26 1981-02-18 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Mitteldestillate des Erdöls, die als Dieseltreibstoffe oder leichtes Heizöl geeignet sind, mit verbesserter Filtrierbarkeit
US4210424A (en) * 1978-11-03 1980-07-01 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, normal paraffinic wax and nitrogen containing compound (stabilized, if desired, with one or more compatibility additives) to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
DE3112456A1 (de) * 1981-03-28 1982-10-07 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt "verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen"
ATE15496T1 (de) * 1981-03-31 1985-09-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Zwei-komponentenzusatz zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mittleren destillat-heizoelen.
DE3142955A1 (de) * 1981-10-29 1983-05-11 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt "neue grenzflaechenaktive verbindungen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung"
ATE19648T1 (de) * 1982-09-16 1986-05-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Zusatzkonzentrate fuer destillatkraftstoffe.
DE3405843A1 (de) * 1984-02-17 1985-08-29 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Copolymere auf basis von maleinsaeureanhydrid und (alpha), (beta)-ungesaettigten verbindungen, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als paraffininhibitoren
CA1282240C (en) * 1984-02-21 1991-04-02 Albert Rossi Fuel oil with added polymer of alkyl ester
DE3443475A1 (de) * 1984-11-29 1986-05-28 Amoco Corp., Chicago, Ill. Terpolymerisate des ethylens, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung
DE3616056A1 (de) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-04 Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt Verwendung von ethylen-terpolymerisaten als additive fuer mineraloele und mineraloeldestillate
US4661120A (en) * 1985-07-12 1987-04-28 Nalco Chemical Company Diesel fuel additive
DE3613247C2 (de) * 1986-04-19 1995-04-27 Roehm Gmbh Konzentrierte Emulsionen aus Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymeren, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Stockpunktverbesserer
JPH06104640B2 (ja) * 1986-05-20 1994-12-21 第一工業製薬株式会社 本質的に非芳香族系炭化水素化合物と相溶するポリオキシアルキレン化合物の製造方法
DE3625174A1 (de) * 1986-07-25 1988-01-28 Ruhrchemie Ag Verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen und mineraloeldestillaten
GB8706369D0 (en) * 1987-03-18 1987-04-23 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Crude oil
DE3916366A1 (de) * 1989-05-19 1990-11-22 Basf Ag Neue umsetzungsprodukte von aminoalkylenpolycarbonsaeuren mit sekundaeren aminen und erdoelmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten
DE3921279A1 (de) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-03 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur verbesserung der fliessfaehigkeit von mineraloelen und mineraloeldestillaten
DE4019623A1 (de) * 1989-07-05 1991-01-17 Leuna Werke Veb Additive zur herabsetzung des stockpunktes und zur verhinderung des absetzens der unterhalb des bpa-punktes ausgeschiedenen paraffine
DE3926992A1 (de) * 1989-08-16 1991-02-21 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von umsetzungsprodukten von alkenylspirobislactonen und aminen als paraffindispergatoren
IT1237947B (it) * 1990-01-05 1993-06-19 Benito Zambelli Struttura di profilato di ancoraggio per manufatti prefabbricati in calcestruzzo
US5071445A (en) * 1990-05-18 1991-12-10 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Novel reaction products of aminoalkylene polycarboxylic acids with secondary amines and middle distillate compositions containing the aforesaid
US5205839A (en) * 1990-06-29 1993-04-27 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Terpolymers of ethylene, their preparation and their use as additives for mineral oil distillates
DE4020640A1 (de) * 1990-06-29 1992-01-02 Hoechst Ag Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate
DE4036226A1 (de) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-21 Basf Ag Erdoelmitteldestillate mit verbesserten fliesseigenschaften in der kaelte
DE4040228A1 (de) * 1990-12-15 1992-06-17 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylen-alkylcarbonsaeurevinylester-mischpoly- merisaten
DE4042206A1 (de) * 1990-12-29 1992-07-02 Hoechst Ag Terpolymerisate des ethylens, ihre herstellung und ihre verwendung als additive fuer mineraloeldestillate
DE4237662A1 (de) * 1992-11-07 1994-05-11 Basf Ag Erdölmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen
EP0606055B1 (de) * 1993-01-06 1997-09-17 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Terpolymere auf Basis von alpha,beta-ungesättigten Dicarbonsäureanhydriden, alpha,beta-ungesättigten Verbindungen und Polyoxyalkylenethern von niederen, ungesättigten Alkoholen
DE4300207A1 (de) 1993-01-07 1994-07-14 Basf Ag Mineralische schwefelarme Dieselkraftstoffe
GB9301119D0 (en) 1993-01-21 1993-03-10 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel composition
GB9315205D0 (en) 1993-07-22 1993-09-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and fuel compositions
CA2137385C (en) 1994-01-03 2000-01-25 Gary Len Griffith Switching arrangement for wireless terminals connected to a switch via a digital protocol channel
EP0673990A1 (en) * 1994-03-22 1995-09-27 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Hydrocarbon oil compositions having improved cold flow properties
DE4422159A1 (de) * 1994-06-24 1996-01-04 Hoechst Ag Umsetzungsprodukte von Polyetheraminen mit Polymeren alpha,beta-ungesättigter Dicarbonsäuren
JP3423722B2 (ja) * 1994-12-13 2003-07-07 エクソン ケミカル パテンツ インコーポレイテッド 燃料油組成物
GB9501370D0 (en) * 1995-01-24 1995-03-15 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additive concentrate
JPH09111264A (ja) * 1995-10-18 1997-04-28 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd 軽油用添加剤組成物、該組成物の製造方法及び該組成物を用いたディーゼル軽油組成物
CN1063218C (zh) * 1995-11-29 2001-03-14 鲁布里佐尔公司 蜡状倾点下降剂的分散体
ES2183073T5 (es) * 1997-01-07 2007-10-16 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Mejoramiento de la fluidez de aceites minerales y destilados de aceites minerales mediando utilizacion de resinas de alquil-fenoles y aldehidos.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO984119L (no) 1999-03-09
EP0900836B2 (de) 2008-06-11
ES2209018T3 (es) 2004-06-16
DE59810065D1 (de) 2003-12-11
JP4592124B2 (ja) 2010-12-01
EP0900836A1 (de) 1999-03-10
JPH11166186A (ja) 1999-06-22
DE19739271A1 (de) 1999-03-11
NO984119D0 (no) 1998-09-07
US6010989A (en) 2000-01-04
CA2246580A1 (en) 1999-03-08
KR19990029579A (ko) 1999-04-26
EP0900836B1 (de) 2003-11-05
ES2209018T5 (es) 2008-11-01
ATE253623T1 (de) 2003-11-15
KR100599016B1 (ko) 2006-12-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SK123098A3 (en) Additives for improving the fluidity of mineral oils and distillation products from mineral oils
GB1098936A (en) Heterocyclic compounds
ES2183073T3 (es) Mejoramiento de la fluidez de aceites minerales y destilados de aceites minerales mediando utilizacion de resinas de alquil-fenoles y aldehidos.
HUP0001251A2 (hu) Kenőhatás-javító adalék üzemanyagokhoz
KR950700382A (ko) 오일용 첨가제(additives for oils)
IL89210A0 (en) Demulsified lubricating oil compositions
MX9603536A (es) Monolactonas hidroxi-substituidas utiles como intermediarios para la preparacion de aceite lubricante y aditivos de combustibles.
DE60033301D1 (de) Brennstoffzusammensetzungen
ES2136647T3 (es) Alquilfenoles alquilo terciario y su uso como antioxidantes.
MX169576B (es) Composicion para lubricante, combustible y fluidos funcionales de composicion que contiene azufre
MY123415A (en) Use of fatty acid salts of alkoxylated oligoamines as lubricity improvers for petroleum products
AP1348A (en) Fuel additive composition and method for the treatment of fuels.
GB2381789A (en) Fuel additives
FR2405987A1 (fr) Compositions d'additifs desemulsionnants pour lubrifiants et combustibles et compositions les contenant
ES2065277A1 (es) Composiciones combustibles mejoradas.
ES2049522T3 (es) Aditivo multifuncional para aceites lubricantes.
GB9007338D0 (en) Chemical compounds
FR2680796B1 (fr) Formulation d'additifs pour carburants comprenant des produits a fonction ester et un detergent - dispersant.
GB928702A (en) Lubricant compositions and additives therefor
JPS5676495A (en) Lubricating oil composition for two-cycle engine
AU1388000A (en) Lubricity additive, process for preparing lubricity additives, and middle distillate fuel compositions containing the same
GB9002134D0 (en) Fuel oil compositions and additives
CA2237279A1 (en) Liquid polyfunctional additives
JPH11124374A (ja) 燐を含まない潤滑剤用多機能性添加剤
ATE174952T1 (de) Mindestens eine, alkoxylierte imidazo-oxazol verbindung enthaltende treibstoffzusätzeformulierung