GB2381789A - Fuel additives - Google Patents
Fuel additivesInfo
- Publication number
- GB2381789A GB2381789A GB0229149A GB0229149A GB2381789A GB 2381789 A GB2381789 A GB 2381789A GB 0229149 A GB0229149 A GB 0229149A GB 0229149 A GB0229149 A GB 0229149A GB 2381789 A GB2381789 A GB 2381789A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fuel additives
- residue
- alcohol
- monohydroxy alcohol
- monohydroxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/602—Dicarboxylic acid esters having at least two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
- C10L1/1905—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
- C10L1/191—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
A method of increasing the lubricity of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel comprising the addition of one or more compounds of formula (I) where R 1 is a C 10 -C 150 alkenyl group, one of R 2 and R 3 is -OH or the residue of a C 1-20 monohydroxy alcohol and the other of R 2 and R 3 is -OH or the residue of either a C 1-20 monohydroxy alcohol or a C 1-20 polyhydroxy alcohol, with the proviso that R 2 and R 3 are not both -OH.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0016366A GB0016366D0 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2000-07-03 | Fuel additives |
GB0103880A GB0103880D0 (en) | 2001-02-16 | 2001-02-16 | Fuel additives |
PCT/GB2001/002975 WO2002002720A2 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2001-07-03 | Fuel additives |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0229149D0 GB0229149D0 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
GB2381789A true GB2381789A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
GB2381789B GB2381789B (en) | 2004-06-30 |
Family
ID=26244587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB0229149A Expired - Fee Related GB2381789B (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2001-07-03 | Fuel additives |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AR (1) | AR028780A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001267726A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2381789B (en) |
SE (1) | SE526413C3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002002720A2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2562608A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-21 | Innospec Ltd | Method and use |
GB2562605A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-21 | Innospec Ltd | Method and use |
GB2562604A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-21 | Innospec Ltd | Composition, method and use |
GB2564187A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-01-09 | Innospec Ltd | Method and use |
GB2609091A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-25 | Innospec Ltd | Compositions, and methods and uses relating thereto |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7126942B2 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 2006-10-24 | Intel Corporation | Apparatus and method for integrated computer controlled call processing in packet switched telephone networks |
GB0217056D0 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2002-08-28 | Ass Octel | Use |
ES2257220A1 (en) * | 2003-07-23 | 2006-07-16 | The Associated Octel Company Limited | Composition |
ES2670344T3 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2018-05-30 | Infineum International Limited | Additive compositions for stabilized diesel fuel |
EP1512736B1 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2018-05-02 | Infineum International Limited | Stabilised diesel fuel additive compositions |
EP1640438B1 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2017-08-30 | Infineum International Limited | Improvements in Fuel Oils |
CA2520174C (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2013-07-23 | Infineum International Limited | Additive composition for improving conductivity in fuel oils |
FR2888248B1 (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2010-02-12 | Total France | LUBRICATING COMPOSITION FOR HYDROCARBON MIXTURE AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED |
US20120304531A1 (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-06 | Shell Oil Company | Liquid fuel compositions |
PL3187569T3 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2019-11-29 | Neste Oyj | Renewable diesel fuel composition |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2993773A (en) * | 1959-02-02 | 1961-07-25 | Petrolite Corp | Ester additives |
US3346354A (en) * | 1963-07-02 | 1967-10-10 | Chvron Res Company | Long-chain alkenyl succinic acids, esters, and anhydrides as fuel detergents |
US3381022A (en) * | 1963-04-23 | 1968-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Polymerized olefin substituted succinic acid esters |
US4032303A (en) * | 1975-10-01 | 1977-06-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel compositions containing esters and ester-type dispersants |
US4032304A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1977-06-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel compositions containing esters and nitrogen-containing dispersants |
US4255160A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1981-03-10 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Flow improver for heavy petroleum products comprising alkenyl succinate diester |
US4448586A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1984-05-15 | Ethyl Corporation | Corrosion inhibitor compositions for alcohol-based fuels |
WO1994010971A1 (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-26 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition containing succinic acid esters |
WO1997045507A1 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-04 | The Associated Octel Company Limited | Fuel additives |
WO2000011119A1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-02 | The Associated Octel Company Limited | Fuel additives |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9301119D0 (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1993-03-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Fuel composition |
-
2001
- 2001-07-02 AR ARP010103160A patent/AR028780A1/en unknown
- 2001-07-03 AU AU2001267726A patent/AU2001267726A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-03 WO PCT/GB2001/002975 patent/WO2002002720A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-07-03 GB GB0229149A patent/GB2381789B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-01-03 SE SE0300005A patent/SE526413C3/en unknown
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2993773A (en) * | 1959-02-02 | 1961-07-25 | Petrolite Corp | Ester additives |
US3381022A (en) * | 1963-04-23 | 1968-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Polymerized olefin substituted succinic acid esters |
US3346354A (en) * | 1963-07-02 | 1967-10-10 | Chvron Res Company | Long-chain alkenyl succinic acids, esters, and anhydrides as fuel detergents |
US4032304A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1977-06-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel compositions containing esters and nitrogen-containing dispersants |
US4032303A (en) * | 1975-10-01 | 1977-06-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Fuel compositions containing esters and ester-type dispersants |
US4255160A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1981-03-10 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Flow improver for heavy petroleum products comprising alkenyl succinate diester |
US4448586A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1984-05-15 | Ethyl Corporation | Corrosion inhibitor compositions for alcohol-based fuels |
WO1994010971A1 (en) * | 1992-11-11 | 1994-05-26 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition containing succinic acid esters |
WO1997045507A1 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-04 | The Associated Octel Company Limited | Fuel additives |
WO2000011119A1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-02 | The Associated Octel Company Limited | Fuel additives |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2562608A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-21 | Innospec Ltd | Method and use |
GB2562605A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-21 | Innospec Ltd | Method and use |
GB2562604A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-11-21 | Innospec Ltd | Composition, method and use |
GB2564187A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-01-09 | Innospec Ltd | Method and use |
GB2562605B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2020-05-20 | Innospec Ltd | Diesel fuel composition containing additive |
GB2562608B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2020-09-16 | Innospec Ltd | Diesel fuel composition containing additive |
GB2564187B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2021-06-16 | Innospec Ltd | Diesel fuel composition containing additive |
US11085000B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2021-08-10 | Innospec Limited | Method and use |
US11174442B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2021-11-16 | Innospec Limited | Fuel compositions, methods and uses relating to quaternary ammonium salt additives for fuel used in spark ignition engines |
US11739276B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2023-08-29 | Innospec Limited | Compositions and methods and uses relating thereto |
GB2609091A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-25 | Innospec Ltd | Compositions, and methods and uses relating thereto |
GB2609091B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2024-05-08 | Innospec Ltd | Compositions, and methods and uses relating thereto |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE526413C2 (en) | 2005-09-13 |
GB2381789B (en) | 2004-06-30 |
AU2001267726A1 (en) | 2002-01-14 |
SE526413C3 (en) | 2005-10-19 |
SE0300005L (en) | 2003-01-03 |
AR028780A1 (en) | 2003-05-21 |
SE0300005D0 (en) | 2003-01-03 |
WO2002002720A2 (en) | 2002-01-10 |
WO2002002720A3 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
GB0229149D0 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB2381789A (en) | Fuel additives | |
DE59401004D1 (en) | POLY-1-N-ALKENAMINE AND THESE FUEL AND LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS | |
DE69638154D1 (en) | Use of additives in diesel fuel compositions | |
CA2433464A1 (en) | Fuel composition | |
MY128281A (en) | Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon | |
MY120021A (en) | Alcohols as lubricity additives for distillate fuels | |
MY123415A (en) | Use of fatty acid salts of alkoxylated oligoamines as lubricity improvers for petroleum products | |
TR27487A (en) | Oil additives and compositions containing two or more re-esterified, unsaturated ester copolymers. | |
AP2002002470A0 (en) | R 22 Replacement Refrigerant. | |
ES2102024T3 (en) | LIQUID CLEANING AGENTS FOR HARD SURFACES. | |
ATE184638T1 (en) | OIL COMPOSITIONS | |
TW251283B (en) | ||
NO993014L (en) | Diesel fuel additives | |
AU5832901A (en) | Fuel oil compositions | |
MY111117A (en) | Low smole lubricating composition for two-phase engines | |
ATE161548T1 (en) | FUEL OR LUBRICANT ADDITIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND FUELS OR LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THESE ADDITIVES | |
DE69228815D1 (en) | LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF, ESPECIALLY AS AN OIL ADDITIVE |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20200703 |