GB2381789A - Fuel additives - Google Patents

Fuel additives

Info

Publication number
GB2381789A
GB2381789A GB0229149A GB0229149A GB2381789A GB 2381789 A GB2381789 A GB 2381789A GB 0229149 A GB0229149 A GB 0229149A GB 0229149 A GB0229149 A GB 0229149A GB 2381789 A GB2381789 A GB 2381789A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fuel additives
residue
alcohol
monohydroxy alcohol
monohydroxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0229149A
Other versions
GB2381789B (en
GB0229149D0 (en
Inventor
Mark Lawrence Brewer
Peter Armstrong
Jacqueline Reid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Innospec Ltd
Original Assignee
Associated Octel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB0016366A external-priority patent/GB0016366D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0103880A external-priority patent/GB0103880D0/en
Application filed by Associated Octel Co Ltd filed Critical Associated Octel Co Ltd
Publication of GB0229149D0 publication Critical patent/GB0229149D0/en
Publication of GB2381789A publication Critical patent/GB2381789A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2381789B publication Critical patent/GB2381789B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
    • C07C69/602—Dicarboxylic acid esters having at least two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/191—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

A method of increasing the lubricity of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel comprising the addition of one or more compounds of formula (I) where R 1 is a C 10 -C 150 alkenyl group, one of R 2 and R 3 is -OH or the residue of a C 1-20 monohydroxy alcohol and the other of R 2 and R 3 is -OH or the residue of either a C 1-20 monohydroxy alcohol or a C 1-20 polyhydroxy alcohol, with the proviso that R 2 and R 3 are not both -OH.
GB0229149A 2000-07-03 2001-07-03 Fuel additives Expired - Fee Related GB2381789B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0016366A GB0016366D0 (en) 2000-07-03 2000-07-03 Fuel additives
GB0103880A GB0103880D0 (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 Fuel additives
PCT/GB2001/002975 WO2002002720A2 (en) 2000-07-03 2001-07-03 Fuel additives

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0229149D0 GB0229149D0 (en) 2003-01-15
GB2381789A true GB2381789A (en) 2003-05-14
GB2381789B GB2381789B (en) 2004-06-30

Family

ID=26244587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0229149A Expired - Fee Related GB2381789B (en) 2000-07-03 2001-07-03 Fuel additives

Country Status (5)

Country Link
AR (1) AR028780A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001267726A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2381789B (en)
SE (1) SE526413C3 (en)
WO (1) WO2002002720A2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2562608A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-21 Innospec Ltd Method and use
GB2562605A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-21 Innospec Ltd Method and use
GB2562604A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-21 Innospec Ltd Composition, method and use
GB2564187A (en) * 2017-03-30 2019-01-09 Innospec Ltd Method and use
GB2609091A (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-25 Innospec Ltd Compositions, and methods and uses relating thereto

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7126942B2 (en) 1997-10-21 2006-10-24 Intel Corporation Apparatus and method for integrated computer controlled call processing in packet switched telephone networks
GB0217056D0 (en) * 2002-07-23 2002-08-28 Ass Octel Use
ES2257220A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2006-07-16 The Associated Octel Company Limited Composition
ES2670344T3 (en) 2003-09-05 2018-05-30 Infineum International Limited Additive compositions for stabilized diesel fuel
EP1512736B1 (en) 2003-09-05 2018-05-02 Infineum International Limited Stabilised diesel fuel additive compositions
EP1640438B1 (en) 2004-09-17 2017-08-30 Infineum International Limited Improvements in Fuel Oils
CA2520174C (en) 2004-09-17 2013-07-23 Infineum International Limited Additive composition for improving conductivity in fuel oils
FR2888248B1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2010-02-12 Total France LUBRICATING COMPOSITION FOR HYDROCARBON MIXTURE AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED
US20120304531A1 (en) 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Shell Oil Company Liquid fuel compositions
PL3187569T3 (en) 2015-12-29 2019-11-29 Neste Oyj Renewable diesel fuel composition

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2993773A (en) * 1959-02-02 1961-07-25 Petrolite Corp Ester additives
US3346354A (en) * 1963-07-02 1967-10-10 Chvron Res Company Long-chain alkenyl succinic acids, esters, and anhydrides as fuel detergents
US3381022A (en) * 1963-04-23 1968-04-30 Lubrizol Corp Polymerized olefin substituted succinic acid esters
US4032303A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-06-28 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel compositions containing esters and ester-type dispersants
US4032304A (en) * 1974-09-03 1977-06-28 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel compositions containing esters and nitrogen-containing dispersants
US4255160A (en) * 1979-03-09 1981-03-10 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Flow improver for heavy petroleum products comprising alkenyl succinate diester
US4448586A (en) * 1981-11-02 1984-05-15 Ethyl Corporation Corrosion inhibitor compositions for alcohol-based fuels
WO1994010971A1 (en) * 1992-11-11 1994-05-26 Unilever Plc Cosmetic composition containing succinic acid esters
WO1997045507A1 (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-04 The Associated Octel Company Limited Fuel additives
WO2000011119A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-02 The Associated Octel Company Limited Fuel additives

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9301119D0 (en) * 1993-01-21 1993-03-10 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel composition

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2993773A (en) * 1959-02-02 1961-07-25 Petrolite Corp Ester additives
US3381022A (en) * 1963-04-23 1968-04-30 Lubrizol Corp Polymerized olefin substituted succinic acid esters
US3346354A (en) * 1963-07-02 1967-10-10 Chvron Res Company Long-chain alkenyl succinic acids, esters, and anhydrides as fuel detergents
US4032304A (en) * 1974-09-03 1977-06-28 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel compositions containing esters and nitrogen-containing dispersants
US4032303A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-06-28 The Lubrizol Corporation Fuel compositions containing esters and ester-type dispersants
US4255160A (en) * 1979-03-09 1981-03-10 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Flow improver for heavy petroleum products comprising alkenyl succinate diester
US4448586A (en) * 1981-11-02 1984-05-15 Ethyl Corporation Corrosion inhibitor compositions for alcohol-based fuels
WO1994010971A1 (en) * 1992-11-11 1994-05-26 Unilever Plc Cosmetic composition containing succinic acid esters
WO1997045507A1 (en) * 1996-05-31 1997-12-04 The Associated Octel Company Limited Fuel additives
WO2000011119A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-02 The Associated Octel Company Limited Fuel additives

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2562608A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-21 Innospec Ltd Method and use
GB2562605A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-21 Innospec Ltd Method and use
GB2562604A (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-11-21 Innospec Ltd Composition, method and use
GB2564187A (en) * 2017-03-30 2019-01-09 Innospec Ltd Method and use
GB2562605B (en) * 2017-03-30 2020-05-20 Innospec Ltd Diesel fuel composition containing additive
GB2562608B (en) * 2017-03-30 2020-09-16 Innospec Ltd Diesel fuel composition containing additive
GB2564187B (en) * 2017-03-30 2021-06-16 Innospec Ltd Diesel fuel composition containing additive
US11085000B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2021-08-10 Innospec Limited Method and use
US11174442B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2021-11-16 Innospec Limited Fuel compositions, methods and uses relating to quaternary ammonium salt additives for fuel used in spark ignition engines
US11739276B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2023-08-29 Innospec Limited Compositions and methods and uses relating thereto
GB2609091A (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-25 Innospec Ltd Compositions, and methods and uses relating thereto
GB2609091B (en) * 2021-07-16 2024-05-08 Innospec Ltd Compositions, and methods and uses relating thereto

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE526413C2 (en) 2005-09-13
GB2381789B (en) 2004-06-30
AU2001267726A1 (en) 2002-01-14
SE526413C3 (en) 2005-10-19
SE0300005L (en) 2003-01-03
AR028780A1 (en) 2003-05-21
SE0300005D0 (en) 2003-01-03
WO2002002720A2 (en) 2002-01-10
WO2002002720A3 (en) 2002-10-24
GB0229149D0 (en) 2003-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2381789A (en) Fuel additives
DE59401004D1 (en) POLY-1-N-ALKENAMINE AND THESE FUEL AND LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS
DE69638154D1 (en) Use of additives in diesel fuel compositions
CA2433464A1 (en) Fuel composition
MY128281A (en) Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon
MY120021A (en) Alcohols as lubricity additives for distillate fuels
MY123415A (en) Use of fatty acid salts of alkoxylated oligoamines as lubricity improvers for petroleum products
TR27487A (en) Oil additives and compositions containing two or more re-esterified, unsaturated ester copolymers.
AP2002002470A0 (en) R 22 Replacement Refrigerant.
ES2102024T3 (en) LIQUID CLEANING AGENTS FOR HARD SURFACES.
ATE184638T1 (en) OIL COMPOSITIONS
TW251283B (en)
NO993014L (en) Diesel fuel additives
AU5832901A (en) Fuel oil compositions
MY111117A (en) Low smole lubricating composition for two-phase engines
ATE161548T1 (en) FUEL OR LUBRICANT ADDITIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND FUELS OR LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THESE ADDITIVES
DE69228815D1 (en) LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF, ESPECIALLY AS AN OIL ADDITIVE

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200703