SE8305480L - BISTABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE - Google Patents
BISTABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICEInfo
- Publication number
- SE8305480L SE8305480L SE8305480A SE8305480A SE8305480L SE 8305480 L SE8305480 L SE 8305480L SE 8305480 A SE8305480 A SE 8305480A SE 8305480 A SE8305480 A SE 8305480A SE 8305480 L SE8305480 L SE 8305480L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- cell
- substrates
- nematic liquid
- alignment surfaces
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1391—Bistable or multi-stable liquid crystal cells
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
Abstract
A bistable nematic liquid crystal display cell is electrically switched between topologically equivalent, asymmetric horizontal states initially by application of a symmetry breaking field such as a DC electric field of a predetermined polarity. An AC electric potential is then applied across the cell to complete the switching cycle and maintain the state. The cell includes upper 10 and lower 11 parallel substrates, upper 20 and lower 21 topographically textured tilt alignment surfaces on the corresponding substrates, and nematic liquid crystal material 30 between the substrates. In an active region of the cell, the tilt alignment surfaces form an equal reverse tilt boundary condition. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US43461882A | 1982-10-15 | 1982-10-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8305480D0 SE8305480D0 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
SE8305480L true SE8305480L (en) | 1984-04-16 |
Family
ID=23724954
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8305480A SE8305480L (en) | 1982-10-15 | 1983-10-05 | BISTABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5991420A (en) |
BE (1) | BE897983A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1210481A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3336791A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2534716A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2129151B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1171770B (en) |
NL (1) | NL8303545A (en) |
SE (1) | SE8305480L (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3520775A1 (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1985-12-12 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa | Diesel engine with a swirl chamber and a flame distribution recess molded into the piston crown |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4333708A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1982-06-08 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Mechanically multistable liquid crystal cell |
-
1983
- 1983-09-30 CA CA000438079A patent/CA1210481A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-10-04 FR FR8315773A patent/FR2534716A1/en active Pending
- 1983-10-05 SE SE8305480A patent/SE8305480L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-10-10 DE DE19833336791 patent/DE3336791A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-10-11 GB GB08327144A patent/GB2129151B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-10-13 BE BE0/211694A patent/BE897983A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-14 NL NL8303545A patent/NL8303545A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-10-14 IT IT23314/83A patent/IT1171770B/en active
- 1983-10-15 JP JP58191714A patent/JPS5991420A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE897983A (en) | 1984-01-30 |
GB8327144D0 (en) | 1983-11-09 |
NL8303545A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
FR2534716A1 (en) | 1984-04-20 |
JPS5991420A (en) | 1984-05-26 |
GB2129151A (en) | 1984-05-10 |
CA1210481A (en) | 1986-08-26 |
SE8305480D0 (en) | 1983-10-05 |
DE3336791A1 (en) | 1984-04-19 |
GB2129151B (en) | 1986-03-12 |
IT1171770B (en) | 1987-06-10 |
IT8323314A0 (en) | 1983-10-14 |
IT8323314A1 (en) | 1985-04-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NAV | Patent application has lapsed |
Ref document number: 8305480-9 |