SE8107635L - Ignition device for jet engines and other internal combustion engines - Google Patents
Ignition device for jet engines and other internal combustion enginesInfo
- Publication number
- SE8107635L SE8107635L SE8107635A SE8107635A SE8107635L SE 8107635 L SE8107635 L SE 8107635L SE 8107635 A SE8107635 A SE 8107635A SE 8107635 A SE8107635 A SE 8107635A SE 8107635 L SE8107635 L SE 8107635L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- silicon nitride
- insulator
- engines
- igniter
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(I)=CC=C21 FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/52—Sparking plugs characterised by a discharge along a surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T13/00—Sparking plugs
- H01T13/20—Sparking plugs characterised by features of the electrodes or insulation
- H01T13/38—Selection of materials for insulation
Landscapes
- Spark Plugs (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
A ceramic insulator (17) containing a substantial proportion of silicon nitride is disposed annularly within the shell (13) of the igniter so that spark discharge occurs along a surface of the silicon nitride insulator (17) adjacent the spark gap between a center electrode (14) and a ground electrode (18). An igniter having such a silicon nitride insulator is particularly adapted for service under conditions of severe thermal, mechanical, and electrical stress, in an engine having a high voltage, (e.g., 10,000 volts or more), high energy (e.g., up to 20 joules) ignition system. Use of silicon nitride as an insulating material in such igniters eliminates health hazards associated with toxic beryllium oxide insulators previously used, while producing an insulating surface far more durable than one made of alumina. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US25722181A | 1981-04-23 | 1981-04-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8107635L true SE8107635L (en) | 1982-10-25 |
Family
ID=22975369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8107635A SE8107635L (en) | 1981-04-23 | 1981-12-18 | Ignition device for jet engines and other internal combustion engines |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS57180887A (en) |
AU (1) | AU545056B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE891667A (en) |
BR (1) | BR8202241A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1198331A (en) |
CH (1) | CH654956A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3149676A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2504745B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2097469B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1149685B (en) |
MX (1) | MX157006A (en) |
NL (1) | NL8201670A (en) |
SE (1) | SE8107635L (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3533124A1 (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-26 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | SPARK PLUG WITH GLIDING RANGE |
DE68910198T2 (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1994-03-03 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | Spark plug. |
JPH0633672Y2 (en) * | 1988-07-06 | 1994-08-31 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | Cryogenic liquid hydrogen / liquid oxygen fuel igniter plug |
JPH0244674A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-02-14 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | Spark plug |
US6557508B2 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2003-05-06 | Savage Enterprises, Inc. | Robust torch jet spark plug electrode |
WO2008127467A2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-10-23 | State Of Franklin Innovation, Llc | Ceramic-encased hot surface igniter system for jet engines |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB805981A (en) * | ||||
GB717555A (en) * | 1952-08-07 | 1954-10-27 | Arthur Abbey | Improvements in or relating to shaped silicon nitride bodies and their manufacture |
US3052814A (en) * | 1959-03-23 | 1962-09-04 | Gen Motors Corp | Method for making silicon nitride-bonded silicon carbide semiconductors and resulting bodies and articles using same |
US3344304A (en) * | 1965-06-23 | 1967-09-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Creepage spark type plug having low voltage igniter seal |
US3442693A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1969-05-06 | Champion Spark Plug Co | Method for making an insulator |
GB1438503A (en) * | 1972-06-08 | 1976-06-09 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Spark discharge plugs |
JPS4940123A (en) * | 1972-08-17 | 1974-04-15 |
-
1981
- 1981-12-15 DE DE19813149676 patent/DE3149676A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-12-18 SE SE8107635A patent/SE8107635L/en unknown
- 1981-12-21 CA CA000392813A patent/CA1198331A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-24 FR FR8124201A patent/FR2504745B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-30 BE BE0/206970A patent/BE891667A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-01-06 MX MX190877A patent/MX157006A/en unknown
- 1982-01-18 GB GB82011309A patent/GB2097469B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-19 CH CH303/82A patent/CH654956A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-20 AU AU79658/82A patent/AU545056B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-01-28 JP JP57012510A patent/JPS57180887A/en active Pending
- 1982-02-25 IT IT19847/82A patent/IT1149685B/en active
- 1982-04-19 BR BR8202241A patent/BR8202241A/en unknown
- 1982-04-22 NL NL8201670A patent/NL8201670A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1990
- 1990-08-27 JP JP1990089395U patent/JPH0374491U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8202241A (en) | 1983-04-05 |
FR2504745B1 (en) | 1985-05-31 |
GB2097469A (en) | 1982-11-03 |
JPS57180887A (en) | 1982-11-08 |
NL8201670A (en) | 1982-11-16 |
GB2097469B (en) | 1985-06-26 |
AU545056B2 (en) | 1985-06-27 |
DE3149676A1 (en) | 1982-11-18 |
CH654956A5 (en) | 1986-03-14 |
BE891667A (en) | 1982-04-16 |
MX157006A (en) | 1988-10-19 |
IT1149685B (en) | 1986-12-03 |
FR2504745A1 (en) | 1982-10-29 |
IT8219847A0 (en) | 1982-02-25 |
JPH0374491U (en) | 1991-07-26 |
AU7965882A (en) | 1982-10-28 |
CA1198331A (en) | 1985-12-24 |
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