SE513822C2 - Belagt substrat med hög ljustransmissionsfaktor, låg solfaktor och ett neutralt förhållande vid reflektion - Google Patents
Belagt substrat med hög ljustransmissionsfaktor, låg solfaktor och ett neutralt förhållande vid reflektionInfo
- Publication number
- SE513822C2 SE513822C2 SE9601504A SE9601504A SE513822C2 SE 513822 C2 SE513822 C2 SE 513822C2 SE 9601504 A SE9601504 A SE 9601504A SE 9601504 A SE9601504 A SE 9601504A SE 513822 C2 SE513822 C2 SE 513822C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- thickness
- transparent substrate
- coated
- absorbent material
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100346656 Drosophila melanogaster strat gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006853 SnOz Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical group Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3613—Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/metal/inorganic compound/metal/other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3618—Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being metallic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3639—Multilayers containing at least two functional metal layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3644—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3652—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3681—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/78—Coatings specially designed to be durable, e.g. scratch-resistant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9508543.7A GB9508543D0 (en) | 1995-04-27 | 1995-04-27 | Coated substrate having high luminous transmission, low solar factor and neutral aspect in reflection |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9601504D0 SE9601504D0 (sv) | 1996-04-19 |
| SE9601504L SE9601504L (sv) | 1996-10-28 |
| SE513822C2 true SE513822C2 (sv) | 2000-11-13 |
Family
ID=10773600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9601504A SE513822C2 (sv) | 1995-04-27 | 1996-04-19 | Belagt substrat med hög ljustransmissionsfaktor, låg solfaktor och ett neutralt förhållande vid reflektion |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08304601A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE1009463A3 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH691593A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19616841B4 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2119681B1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2733495B1 (fr) |
| GB (2) | GB9508543D0 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1285048B1 (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU88748A1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL1002945C2 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE513822C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9606281D0 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1996-05-29 | Glaverbel | Coated substrate for a transparent assembly with high selectivity |
| AU701514B2 (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1999-01-28 | Vitro, S.A.B. De C.V. | Coated articles |
| IT1293394B1 (it) * | 1996-07-25 | 1999-03-01 | Glaverbel | Substrati rivestiti di metallo |
| FR2755962B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-21 | 1998-12-24 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage comprenant un substrat muni d'un empilement de couches minces pour la protection solaire et/ou l'isolation thermique |
| DE19922162C2 (de) * | 1999-05-12 | 2001-07-12 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Optisches transparentes Schichtsystem auf transparentem Material und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
| AU2003231310B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2007-03-29 | Vitro Flat Glass Llc | Substrate having thermal management coating for an insulating glass unit |
| EP1498397A1 (fr) | 2003-07-16 | 2005-01-19 | Glaverbel | Substrat revêtu à très faible facteur solaire |
| BE1016060A3 (fr) | 2004-05-28 | 2006-02-07 | Glaverbel | Vitrage de toit automobile. |
| US7342716B2 (en) | 2005-10-11 | 2008-03-11 | Cardinal Cg Company | Multiple cavity low-emissivity coatings |
| FR2898123B1 (fr) | 2006-03-06 | 2008-12-05 | Saint Gobain | Substrat muni d'un empilement a proprietes thermiques |
| FR2898122B1 (fr) | 2006-03-06 | 2008-12-05 | Saint Gobain | Substrat muni d'un empilement a proprietes thermiques |
| JP2011037255A (ja) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-02-24 | Kiyoshi Chiba | 積層体 |
| EP2917159B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-08 | 2018-11-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Vitrage doté de propriétés optiques commutables |
| CN115159861B (zh) * | 2022-07-05 | 2023-10-31 | 上海玻光科技合伙企业(有限合伙) | 一种中性色光学薄膜 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2256441C3 (de) * | 1972-11-17 | 1978-06-22 | Flachglas Ag Delog-Detag, 8510 Fuerth | In Durchsicht und Draufsicht farbneutrale wärmereflektierende Scheibe und ihre Verwendung in Verbundsicherheits- und Doppelscheiben |
| US4194022A (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1980-03-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Transparent, colorless, electrically conductive coating |
| GB2134444A (en) * | 1983-02-01 | 1984-08-15 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Heat rejecting window |
| ATE81820T1 (de) * | 1986-08-20 | 1992-11-15 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | Solarbauteil aus glas und verfahren zu seiner herstellung. |
| US5332888A (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1994-07-26 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Sputtered multi-layer color compatible solar control coating |
| JPH0832436B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-27 | 1996-03-29 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 透明導電性積層体 |
| US4859532A (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1989-08-22 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Transparent laminated product |
| US4782216A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1988-11-01 | Monsanto Company | Electrically heatable laminated window |
| US4786783A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1988-11-22 | Monsanto Company | Electrically heatable laminated window |
| AU631777B2 (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1992-12-10 | Boc Technologies Limited | Metal oxide films having barrier properties |
| US4965121A (en) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-10-23 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Solar control layered coating for glass windows |
| JPH0791089B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-13 | 1995-10-04 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | 熱線反射ガラス |
| US5183700A (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 1993-02-02 | Viratec Thin Films, Inc. | Solar control properties in low emissivity coatings |
| FR2669325B1 (fr) * | 1990-11-16 | 1993-04-23 | Saint Gobain Vitrage Int | Substrat en verre revetu de multicouches minces metalliques et vitrages l'incorporant. |
| US5302449A (en) * | 1992-03-27 | 1994-04-12 | Cardinal Ig Company | High transmittance, low emissivity coatings for substrates |
| DE4211363A1 (de) * | 1992-04-04 | 1993-10-07 | Leybold Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Scheiben mit hohem Transmissionsverhalten im sichtbaren Spektralbereich und mit hohem Reflexionsverhalten für Wärmestrahlung sowie durch das Verfahren hergestellte Scheiben |
| DE4239355A1 (de) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-05-26 | Leybold Ag | Transparentes Substrat mit einem transparenten Schichtsystem und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Schichtsystems |
| GB9417112D0 (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1994-10-12 | Glaverbel | Coated substrate and process for its formation |
-
1995
- 1995-04-27 GB GBGB9508543.7A patent/GB9508543D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-04-15 GB GB9607822A patent/GB2300133B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-19 IT IT96TO000305A patent/IT1285048B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1996-04-19 SE SE9601504A patent/SE513822C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-22 JP JP8126413A patent/JPH08304601A/ja active Pending
- 1996-04-23 BE BE9600353A patent/BE1009463A3/fr active
- 1996-04-24 ES ES09600927A patent/ES2119681B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-24 FR FR9605277A patent/FR2733495B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-24 LU LU88748A patent/LU88748A1/fr unknown
- 1996-04-24 CH CH01038/96A patent/CH691593A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-25 NL NL1002945A patent/NL1002945C2/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-26 DE DE19616841A patent/DE19616841B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19616841A1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
| FR2733495A1 (fr) | 1996-10-31 |
| NL1002945C2 (nl) | 1996-12-31 |
| FR2733495B1 (fr) | 1997-09-12 |
| NL1002945A1 (nl) | 1996-10-29 |
| CH691593A5 (fr) | 2001-08-31 |
| LU88748A1 (fr) | 1996-10-04 |
| GB2300133B (en) | 1998-07-29 |
| SE9601504L (sv) | 1996-10-28 |
| ITTO960305A0 (it) | 1996-04-19 |
| ES2119681B1 (es) | 1999-05-01 |
| JPH08304601A (ja) | 1996-11-22 |
| DE19616841B4 (de) | 2009-05-07 |
| SE9601504D0 (sv) | 1996-04-19 |
| ITTO960305A1 (it) | 1997-10-19 |
| IT1285048B1 (it) | 1998-06-03 |
| BE1009463A3 (fr) | 1997-04-01 |
| GB2300133A (en) | 1996-10-30 |
| GB9508543D0 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
| GB9607822D0 (en) | 1996-06-19 |
| ES2119681A1 (es) | 1998-10-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |