SE463765B - Fordonsruta samt saett foer dess framstaellning - Google Patents
Fordonsruta samt saett foer dess framstaellningInfo
- Publication number
- SE463765B SE463765B SE8704020A SE8704020A SE463765B SE 463765 B SE463765 B SE 463765B SE 8704020 A SE8704020 A SE 8704020A SE 8704020 A SE8704020 A SE 8704020A SE 463765 B SE463765 B SE 463765B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- vehicle window
- vehicle
- coated
- glass
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 134
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 130
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 208000035874 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
- C03C17/002—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
- B32B38/1866—Handling of layers or the laminate conforming the layers or laminate to a convex or concave profile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/25—Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/006—Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
- B60J1/002—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor with means for clear vision, e.g. anti-frost or defog panes, rain shields
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB868624825A GB8624825D0 (en) | 1986-10-16 | 1986-10-16 | Vehicle windows |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8704020D0 SE8704020D0 (sv) | 1987-10-15 |
| SE8704020L SE8704020L (sv) | 1988-04-17 |
| SE463765B true SE463765B (sv) | 1991-01-21 |
Family
ID=10605849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8704020A SE463765B (sv) | 1986-10-16 | 1987-10-15 | Fordonsruta samt saett foer dess framstaellning |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4910088A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS63215534A (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE1001320A3 (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH677228A5 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE3734981C2 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2605307B1 (https=) |
| GB (2) | GB8624825D0 (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1218688B (https=) |
| LU (1) | LU87019A1 (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL8702476A (https=) |
| SE (1) | SE463765B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8531424D0 (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1986-02-05 | Glaverbel | Coating glass |
| US5221352A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1993-06-22 | Glaverbel | Apparatus for pyrolytically forming an oxide coating on a hot glass substrate |
| GB8914047D0 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1989-08-09 | Glaverbel | Method of and apparatus for pyrolytically forming an oxide coating on a hot glass substrate |
| US5234769A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-08-10 | Deposition Sciences, Inc. | Wear resistant transparent dielectric coatings |
| DE4302375A1 (de) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-11 | Gartner & Co J | Verwendung oder Anordnung einer die langwellige Strahlung gering emittierenden Beschichtung auf Oberflächen, insbesondere von Gebäuden |
| EP0989961A1 (en) | 1997-06-11 | 2000-04-05 | Pilkington United Kingdom Limited | Polishing glass |
| US20020127343A1 (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2002-09-12 | Kutilek Luke A. | Methods and apparatus for forming a graded fade zone on a substrate and articles produced thereby |
| AU7279100A (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-19 | Glaverbel | Glazing |
| US6171646B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-01-09 | Engineered Glass Products, Llc | Method for making an abrasion and scratch resistant coated glass article |
| DE20005071U1 (de) | 2000-03-20 | 2000-06-21 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 80636 München | Optische Komponente mit Dünnschichtheizung |
| US6842717B1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-01-11 | Hi-Lex Controls, Inc. | Method and apparatus for evaluating automotive window regulators |
| RU2242375C1 (ru) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Обнинское научно-производственное предприятие "Технология" | Способ изготовления элемента остекления с противоабразивной защитой |
| EP1644293B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2022-04-13 | Pilkington Group Limited | Solar control glazing |
| US7210655B2 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2007-05-01 | The Boeing Company | Reconfigurable interior sidewall |
| US7237445B1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2007-07-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Test fixture for the aging of wiper blades in a laboratory |
| US8834976B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2014-09-16 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Articles including anticondensation and/or low-E coatings and/or methods of making the same |
| US8939606B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2015-01-27 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Heatable lens for luminaires, and/or methods of making the same |
| US8304045B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2012-11-06 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Articles including anticondensation coatings and/or methods of making the same |
| US8524337B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2013-09-03 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Heat treated coated article having glass substrate(s) and indium-tin-oxide (ITO) inclusive coating |
| US8293344B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2012-10-23 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Articles including anticondensation coatings and/or methods of making the same |
| WO2011105991A1 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Articles including anticondensation and/or low-e coatings and/or methods of making the same |
| IT1400179B1 (it) * | 2010-05-28 | 2013-05-17 | Lisec Costruzione Macchine Italia S R L | Apparecchiatura ed impianto per la produzione di lastre stratificate e relativo metodo |
| US20120090246A1 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Refrigerator/freezer door, and/or method of making the same |
| US9541686B2 (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2017-01-10 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Sheet with coating which reflects thermal radiation |
| CN106612615B (zh) | 2015-08-18 | 2021-04-02 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | 在使用风扇的情况下的玻璃弯曲装置和玻璃弯曲方法 |
| KR102051876B1 (ko) | 2015-09-08 | 2019-12-04 | 쌩-고벵 글래스 프랑스 | 과압-보조 중력 굽힘 방법 및 그에 적합한 장치 |
| BR112017027456B1 (pt) | 2015-11-25 | 2022-10-18 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Método de curvatura por gravidade auxiliado por sobrepressão, dispositivo adequado para o mesmo e uso de uma ferramenta de moldagem superior |
| CA2994359C (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2020-01-07 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Positive pressure-supported glass bending method and device suitable therefor |
| JP6890034B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-18 | 2021-06-18 | 日本車輌製造株式会社 | 疑似ガラス、疑似ガラスの製造方法、及び、ワイパーの耐久試験装置 |
| US11864669B2 (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2024-01-09 | Hussmann Corporation | Merchandiser including track door system |
| EP4326685A1 (de) * | 2021-04-22 | 2024-02-28 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Fahrzeugscheibe mit einer ir-reflektierenden beschichtung mit einer diskontinuierlichen metallischen schicht aus metall-nanokristallen |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3949146A (en) * | 1973-08-24 | 1976-04-06 | Rca Corporation | Process for depositing transparent electrically conductive tin oxide coatings on a substrate |
| SU577700A1 (ru) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-10-25 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6707 | Токопровод щий материал дл пленочных электронагревателей |
| GB1516032A (en) * | 1976-04-13 | 1978-06-28 | Bfg Glassgroup | Coating of glass |
| JPS5437077A (en) * | 1977-08-02 | 1979-03-19 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Chemical evaporation method and apparatus for same |
| GB1598924A (en) * | 1977-08-03 | 1981-09-23 | Bfg Glassgroup | Vehicle windows |
| CA1134214A (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1982-10-26 | Roy G. Gordon | Deposition method |
| NL191210C (nl) * | 1978-10-20 | 1995-03-16 | Gordon Roy Gerald | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van transparante tinoxydelagen. |
| US4325987A (en) * | 1979-07-31 | 1982-04-20 | Societa Italiana Vetro-Siv-S.P.A. | Process for the production of an electrically conducting article |
| IT1129885B (it) * | 1979-11-27 | 1986-06-11 | Bfg Glassgroup | Procedimento per formare un laminato a piu strati |
| EP0038863A1 (en) * | 1980-04-24 | 1981-11-04 | Ball Corporation | Method of treating glassware with an aqueous solution containing coordination compounds |
| DE3205351A1 (de) * | 1982-02-15 | 1983-08-25 | Glas - und Spiegel-Manufactur AG, 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit einer metallischen reflektierenden oberflaechenschicht versehenen isolierglasscheiben |
| GB2142621B (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1987-03-18 | Glaverbel | Coating hot glass with metals or metal compounds especially oxides |
| GB8508092D0 (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1985-05-01 | Glaverbel | Transparent glazing panels |
| NO168762C (no) * | 1985-12-20 | 1992-04-01 | Glaverbel | Belagt, flatt glass. |
| GB2187184B (en) * | 1985-12-20 | 1989-10-11 | Glaverbel | Process and apparatus for pyrolytically coating glass |
-
1986
- 1986-10-16 GB GB868624825A patent/GB8624825D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-10-12 FR FR878714171A patent/FR2605307B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-13 IT IT67856/87A patent/IT1218688B/it active
- 1987-10-14 JP JP62259454A patent/JPS63215534A/ja active Pending
- 1987-10-14 BE BE8701179A patent/BE1001320A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-15 CH CH4043/87A patent/CH677228A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-15 DE DE3734981A patent/DE3734981C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-15 SE SE8704020A patent/SE463765B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-10-15 GB GB8724202A patent/GB2196349B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-16 NL NL8702476A patent/NL8702476A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1987-10-16 LU LU87019A patent/LU87019A1/fr unknown
- 1987-10-16 US US07/109,272 patent/US4910088A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE1001320A3 (fr) | 1989-09-26 |
| GB8724202D0 (en) | 1987-11-18 |
| LU87019A1 (fr) | 1988-05-03 |
| GB2196349B (en) | 1991-06-19 |
| US4910088A (en) | 1990-03-20 |
| FR2605307A1 (fr) | 1988-04-22 |
| SE8704020L (sv) | 1988-04-17 |
| IT1218688B (it) | 1990-04-19 |
| SE8704020D0 (sv) | 1987-10-15 |
| DE3734981C2 (de) | 2000-07-27 |
| GB8624825D0 (en) | 1986-11-19 |
| JPS63215534A (ja) | 1988-09-08 |
| CH677228A5 (https=) | 1991-04-30 |
| IT8767856A0 (it) | 1987-10-13 |
| GB2196349A (en) | 1988-04-27 |
| NL8702476A (nl) | 1988-05-16 |
| DE3734981A1 (de) | 1988-04-21 |
| FR2605307B1 (fr) | 1990-06-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAL | Patent in force |
Ref document number: 8704020-0 Format of ref document f/p: F |
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| NUG | Patent has lapsed |