SE461683B - Foerfarande foer maetning av temperaturen hos ett varmt mineralmaterial - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer maetning av temperaturen hos ett varmt mineralmaterialInfo
- Publication number
- SE461683B SE461683B SE8900672A SE8900672A SE461683B SE 461683 B SE461683 B SE 461683B SE 8900672 A SE8900672 A SE 8900672A SE 8900672 A SE8900672 A SE 8900672A SE 461683 B SE461683 B SE 461683B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- rare earth
- temperature
- fluorescence
- earth metal
- wavelength
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium atom Chemical compound [Tb] GZCRRIHWUXGPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002909 rare earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 9
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001499 laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004861 thermometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000852483 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036342 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000556720 Manga Species 0.000 description 1
- RYXPMWYHEBGTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Omeprazole sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2[N-]C=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C RYXPMWYHEBGTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSYMNDBTCKIDLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(carbamoyloxymethyl)-2-ethylbutyl] carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC(CC)(CC)COC(N)=O VSYMNDBTCKIDLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOUHTHSUSZNYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M [O-2].[OH-].O.P.[Y+3] Chemical compound [O-2].[OH-].O.P.[Y+3] FOUHTHSUSZNYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002189 fluorescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002251 gadolinium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 rare earth compound compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LVSITDBROURTQX-UHFFFAOYSA-H samarium(3+);trisulfate Chemical compound [Sm+3].[Sm+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LVSITDBROURTQX-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
- G01K11/20—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using thermoluminescent materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01K13/02—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving fluids or granular materials capable of flow
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/068,474 US4759033A (en) | 1987-07-01 | 1987-07-01 | Temperature measurement of hot mineral product by induced fluorescence |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8900672D0 SE8900672D0 (sv) | 1989-02-27 |
| SE8900672L SE8900672L (sv) | 1989-02-27 |
| SE461683B true SE461683B (sv) | 1990-03-12 |
Family
ID=22082809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8900672A SE461683B (sv) | 1987-07-01 | 1989-02-27 | Foerfarande foer maetning av temperaturen hos ett varmt mineralmaterial |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4759033A (fi) |
| JP (1) | JPH01503735A (fi) |
| AU (1) | AU599819B2 (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI890941A (fi) |
| SE (1) | SE461683B (fi) |
| WO (1) | WO1989000282A1 (fi) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4885633A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1989-12-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Quantitative surface temperature measurement using two-color thermographic phosphors and video equipment |
| US4876206A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1989-10-24 | Sayer Wayne L | Methods for detecting rare earth minerals |
| US5788374A (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1998-08-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce | Method and apparatus for measuring the temperature of a liquid medium |
| US5730528A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-24 | Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc. | High temperature thermometric phosphors for use in a temperature sensor |
| US6123455A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2000-09-26 | American Iron And Steel Institute | Phosphor thermometry system |
| WO2002071023A1 (fr) * | 2001-03-06 | 2002-09-12 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Procede et dispositif de controle, et procede de fabrication d'un panneau d'affichage |
| US7846390B2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2010-12-07 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Apparatus and method for measuring concentrations of fuel mixtures using depth-resolved laser-induced fluorescence |
| US11718559B2 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2023-08-08 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Closed loop control with camera detection of pebble size of lime particles to ameliorate lime kiln ringing and improve uptime and operating efficiency |
| US11448085B2 (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2022-09-20 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Remote temperature measurement system for gas turbine engine |
| JP7281395B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-24 | 2023-05-25 | 新東工業株式会社 | 注湯装置 |
| CN113860769A (zh) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-31 | 西北工业技术研究院(台州)有限公司 | 一种用于夜间提醒的安全柱材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2116450A (en) * | 1934-12-28 | 1938-05-03 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Temperature control for molten streams |
| DE1573265A1 (de) * | 1965-06-30 | 1970-04-16 | Canada Steel Co | Einrichtung fuer die Messung und gegebenenfalls Registrierung der Temperaturverteilung im Drehrohrofen |
| LU51941A1 (fi) * | 1966-09-12 | 1968-03-21 | ||
| US3556496A (en) * | 1969-07-07 | 1971-01-19 | Honeywell Inc | Furnace profile temperature controller with ancillary signal producing means to maintain furnace at optimal temperature control levels and to minimize adverse effect of upsets |
| US3595544A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1971-07-27 | United States Steel Corp | Control system for cement kiln |
| US3647195A (en) * | 1970-05-01 | 1972-03-07 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Apparatus for and method of controlling rotary kiln operation |
| US3871212A (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1975-03-18 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | System and method for monitoring quality characteristics of a moving web |
| US3890051A (en) * | 1974-03-01 | 1975-06-17 | Dresser Ind | Socket retainer for rotatable power tool |
| US3888621A (en) * | 1974-04-12 | 1975-06-10 | Alcan Res & Dev | Monitoring and controlling kiln operation in calcination of coke |
| DE3063621D1 (en) * | 1979-11-21 | 1983-07-07 | Gen Electric Co Plc | Optical systems for sensing and measuring physical quantities |
| US4408903A (en) * | 1981-03-30 | 1983-10-11 | Southwire Company | Method of and apparatus for radiation pyrometric temperature measurement of a continuous cast metal bar |
| US4397569A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1983-08-09 | The Direct Reduction Corporation | System for correlating a signal sensor location with a recorder printout |
| US4463437A (en) * | 1981-04-27 | 1984-07-31 | Bethlehem Steel Corp. | Furnace burden thermographic method and apparatus |
| DE3202089C2 (de) * | 1982-01-23 | 1985-01-17 | Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim | Faseroptischer Temperatursensor |
| DE3236215C2 (de) * | 1982-03-13 | 1986-10-30 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur Erfassung des Betriebszustands rotierender Drehtrommeln zur Durchführung thermischer Prozesse und Vorrichtung zur berührungslosen Messung der Oberflächentemperatur flächenhafter, insbesondere sich bewegender Meßobjekte, z.B. rotierender Drehtrommeln wie Drehrohröfen |
| US4539588A (en) * | 1983-02-22 | 1985-09-03 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Imaging of hot infrared emitting surfaces obscured by particulate fume and hot gases |
| US4542987A (en) * | 1983-03-08 | 1985-09-24 | Regents Of The University Of California | Temperature-sensitive optrode |
| JPS60250640A (ja) * | 1984-05-28 | 1985-12-11 | Hitachi Ltd | 蛍光による温度測定装置 |
-
1987
- 1987-07-01 US US07/068,474 patent/US4759033A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-05-11 JP JP63505135A patent/JPH01503735A/ja active Pending
- 1988-05-11 AU AU19520/88A patent/AU599819B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-05-11 WO PCT/US1988/001558 patent/WO1989000282A1/en active Application Filing
-
1989
- 1989-02-27 SE SE8900672A patent/SE461683B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-28 FI FI890941A patent/FI890941A/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8900672D0 (sv) | 1989-02-27 |
| JPH01503735A (ja) | 1989-12-14 |
| AU599819B2 (en) | 1990-07-26 |
| AU1952088A (en) | 1989-01-30 |
| SE8900672L (sv) | 1989-02-27 |
| WO1989000282A1 (en) | 1989-01-12 |
| FI890941A0 (fi) | 1989-02-28 |
| FI890941A (fi) | 1989-02-28 |
| US4759033A (en) | 1988-07-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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