SE461076B - SET FOR MANUFACTURE OF BUILDING AND SPECIFIC FURNITURE PARTS - Google Patents
SET FOR MANUFACTURE OF BUILDING AND SPECIFIC FURNITURE PARTSInfo
- Publication number
- SE461076B SE461076B SE8803753A SE8803753A SE461076B SE 461076 B SE461076 B SE 461076B SE 8803753 A SE8803753 A SE 8803753A SE 8803753 A SE8803753 A SE 8803753A SE 461076 B SE461076 B SE 461076B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- pieces
- ribs
- finished
- sawn
- gluing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/0013—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
- B27M3/0086—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by connecting using glue
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/146—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers whereby one or more of the layers is a honeycomb structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
- E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/024—Honeycomb
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2479/00—Furniture
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
461 076 10 15 20 25 30 35 ett utföringsexempel. 461 076 10 15 20 25 30 35 an embodiment.
Fig l och 2 visar från sidan respektive ovanifrån hur ett råämne för framställning av artiklar enligt uppfinningen tillverkas.Figures 1 and 2 show from the side and from above, respectively, how a blank for the production of articles according to the invention is manufactured.
Fig 3 och 4 åskådliggör ovanifrån respektive från änden hur ràämnet enligt fig l och 2 bearbetas för åstad- kommande av artikeln enligt uppfinningen och fig 5a, Sb och Sc visar i sektion exempel pá möjliga utföranden av artikeln enligt uppfinningen.Figures 3 and 4 illustrate from above and from the end, respectively, how the blank according to Figures 1 and 2 is processed to produce the article according to the invention and Figures 5a, Sb and Sc show in section examples of possible embodiments of the article according to the invention.
Fig l och 2 visar ett ràämne 10, vilket består av tvâ boardskivor ll, 12, tre parallella ribbor eller brädor 13, 14 och 15 samt bikakor 16 av papp. Detta råämne 10 är sålunda uppbyggt på ett sätt, som är mycket vanligt vid framställning av dörrar bortsett från att de senare har ribbor eller brädor längs samtliga sidor.Figures 1 and 2 show a blank 10, which consists of two board boards 11, 12, three parallel ribs or boards 13, 14 and 15 and honeycomb cakes 16 of cardboard. This blank 10 is thus constructed in a manner which is very common in the manufacture of doors except that the latter have ribs or boards along all sides.
Tillverkningen av ett sådant ràämne tillgår så, att en första skiva ll förses med en limbeläggning på sin ena flatsida, varefter ribborna 13, 14 och 15 lägges ut parallellt med varandra längs motsatta sidor på skivan och på ett mellanliggande ställe. De av ribborna l3, 14 och 15 avgränsade utrymmena utfylles med bikakor 16, som har samma höjd som ribborna. Dessa bikakor 16 tjänstgör som distansorgan. En andra skiva 12, som också har en limbeläggning pá sin ena flatsida, placeras på ribborna l3, 14 och 15 och bikakorna 16 med den limbe- lagda sidan vänd mot de senare, varefter paketet utsättes för tryck i och för hoplimning. Den sålunda hoplimmade konstruktionen har liksom de på detta sätt tillverkade dörrarna hög vrid- och tryckhàllfasthet.The manufacture of such a blank is such that a first board 11 is provided with an adhesive coating on its one flat side, after which the ribs 13, 14 and 15 are laid out parallel to each other along opposite sides of the board and in an intermediate place. The spaces delimited by the ribs 13, 14 and 15 are filled with honeycombs 16, which have the same height as the ribs. These honeycombs 16 serve as spacers. A second disc 12, which also has an adhesive coating on one of its flat sides, is placed on the ribs 13, 14 and 15 and the honeycombs 16 with the adhesive-coated side facing the latter, after which the package is subjected to pressure and gluing. The construction thus glued together, like the doors manufactured in this way, has a high torsional and compressive strength.
Av konstruktionen ll-15 skall nu långsträckta stycken, som exempelvis lämpar sig som bordsben, fram- ställas och för detta ändamål sågas ämnet 10 tvärs rib- borna l3, såsom áskàdliggöres medelst sàgsnitten 17 i fig 2. Sålunda erhålles stycken, som generellt beteck- nas med 20, vilka i vardera änden har en av ribborna 13 och 15 bildad kloss 13' och 15' liksom en mellanlig- gande kloss 14' och mellan dessa bikakorremsor l6'. 10 15 20 25 30 35 461 076 3 För fullständigande av konstruktionen vrides dessa stycken 20 90° kring sin längsgående axel och placeras parallellt med varandra på en tredje limbelagd boardskiva 18, såsom visas i fig 3. Ovanpå de utlagda styckena 20 placeras en likaså limbelagd fjärde boardskiva 19. Såsom antydes vid 21 anbringas styckena 20 inte tätt mot varandra utan med ett förutbestämt mellanrum. Därefter utsättes skivorna 18, 19 för tryck på samma sätt som skivorna ll, 12 i och pá sågas den för hoplimning av stycken och skivor. Där- sålunda ástadkomna konstruktionen längs med styckena 20 och mitt i det utrymme 2l, som bibe- hållits däremellan, varigenom långsmala stycken enligt fig 4 erhålles, vilka har putsmàn på motsatta sidor tack vare spalterna 21.From the construction 11-15, elongate pieces, which are suitable as table legs, for example, will now be produced and for this purpose the blank 10 is sawn across the ribs 13, as is illustrated by the saw cuts 17 in Fig. 2. Thus, pieces which are generally designated 20, which at each end have a block 13 'and 15' formed by the ribs 13 and 15 as well as an intermediate block 14 'and between these honeycomb strips 16'. To complete the construction, these pieces are rotated 90 ° about their longitudinal axis and placed parallel to each other on a third glue-coated board 18, as shown in Fig. 3. On top of the laid-out pieces 20, a similarly glued piece is placed. fourth board disk 19. As indicated at 21, the pieces 20 are not applied tightly to each other but at a predetermined distance. Thereafter, the discs 18, 19 are subjected to pressure in the same manner as the discs 11, 12, and then it is sawn to glue pieces and discs together. The construction thus obtained along the pieces 20 and in the middle of the space 21l maintained therebetween, whereby elongate pieces according to Fig. 4 are obtained, which have plaster on opposite sides thanks to the slots 21.
Efter putsning och ytbehandling är de framställda långsmala styckena färdiga för användning, t ex som bordsben. Som sådana fungerar styckena synnerligen väl, vilket understrycker deras goda hållfasthetsegenskaper.After sanding and surface treatment, the produced long, narrow pieces are ready for use, for example as table legs. As such, the pieces work extremely well, which underlines their good strength properties.
Många olika slags material kan användas vid till- lämpning av ovanstående förfarande. Skivorna ll, 12, 18 och 19 kan förutom av board bestå av MDF-skiva, lami- nat, spånplatta, faner, playwood, papp, plast, metall etc och de som "ribbor" betecknade delarna 13, 14 och 15 kan bestå av massivt trä, spånplatta eller något annat lämpligt material, i vilket man kan fästa beslag eller hållare. Företrädesvis användes bikaka av papp som distanselement p g a detta materials låga pris och i sammanhanget goda egenskaper men bikakestrukturer också framställas av annat material, såsom plast. I stället för bikaka kan man också anbringa skumplastmate- rial av lämpligt slag, t ex poluretan, i utrymmet mellan ribborna.Many different types of materials can be used in applying the above procedure. The boards 11, 12, 18 and 19 may, in addition to the board, consist of MDF board, laminate, chipboard, veneer, playwood, cardboard, plastic, metal, etc., and the parts 13, 14 and 15 referred to as "ribs" may consist of solid wood, chipboard or any other suitable material, in which fittings or holders can be attached. Preferably, honeycomb made of cardboard is used as a spacer element due to the low price of this material and in this context good properties, but honeycomb structures are also made of other material, such as plastic. Instead of honeycomb, you can also apply foam plastic of a suitable type, such as polyurethane, in the space between the ribs.
På ritningarna visas framställning av bordsben där ribborna 13, 14 och 15 bildar en övre kloss l3', en mellankloss 14' kortare och längre ben erfordras kanske blott tvâ klossar och en nedre kloss 15' i benet men vid respektive fler än tre klossar. Skivorna ll, 12, l8 461 076 ;§. 10 15 4 och 19 behöver icke nödvändigtvis vara av samma material.The drawings show the production of table legs where the ribs 13, 14 and 15 form an upper block 13 ', an intermediate block 14' shorter and longer legs may require only two blocks and a lower block 15 'in the leg but with more than three blocks respectively. The discs ll, 12, l8 461 076; §. 4 and 19 need not necessarily be of the same material.
Om den framställda produkten icke skall användas som bordsben utan exempelvis som sarg, i vilket fall den ena kanten anligger mot en yta, såsom visas i fig Sa, kan den mot denna kant svarande skivan bestå av relativt billigt material, t ex papp. Det är också möjligt att dela de framställda lángsmala styckena exempelvis längs diagonalen för erhållande av t ex trekantiga ben, såsom visas i fig 5b, i vilket fall den genom delningen er- hållna sidan tåckes med en remsa av samma material som de båda övriga sidorna. Det är också möjligt att förse de långsträckta styckenas sidor med urtagningar för upptagning av en skiva eller liknande, såsom antydes i fíg 5c, i vilket senare fall skivorna har något större tjocklek.If the product produced is not to be used as a table leg but, for example, as a rim, in which case one edge abuts a surface, as shown in Fig. 5a, the board corresponding to this edge can consist of relatively inexpensive material, e.g. cardboard. It is also possible to divide the produced long narrow pieces, for example along the diagonal, to obtain, for example, triangular legs, as shown in Fig. 5b, in which case the side obtained by the division is covered with a strip of the same material as the other two sides. It is also possible to provide the sides of the elongate pieces with recesses for receiving a disc or the like, as indicated in Fig. 5c, in which later case the discs have a slightly greater thickness.
Genom tillämpning av uppfinning är det möjligt att framställa ett mycket stort antal olika inrednings- och möbeldetaljer med för ändamålet god hållfasthet och till lågt pris.By applying the invention, it is possible to produce a very large number of different interior and furniture details with good strength for the purpose and at a low price.
FAFA
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8803753A SE461076B (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1988-10-20 | SET FOR MANUFACTURE OF BUILDING AND SPECIFIC FURNITURE PARTS |
PCT/SE1989/000575 WO1990004515A1 (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1989-10-19 | Method of manufacturing structural elements, especially furniture components |
AU44114/89A AU4411489A (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1989-10-19 | Method of manufacturing structural elements, especially furniture components |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8803753A SE461076B (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1988-10-20 | SET FOR MANUFACTURE OF BUILDING AND SPECIFIC FURNITURE PARTS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SE8803753D0 SE8803753D0 (en) | 1988-10-20 |
SE461076B true SE461076B (en) | 1990-01-08 |
Family
ID=20373691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SE8803753A SE461076B (en) | 1988-10-20 | 1988-10-20 | SET FOR MANUFACTURE OF BUILDING AND SPECIFIC FURNITURE PARTS |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU4411489A (en) |
SE (1) | SE461076B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990004515A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007104577A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Innovida Factories, Ltd. | Sandwich element |
US8733033B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2014-05-27 | Millport Associates, SA | Sandwich panel ground anchor and ground preparation for sandwich panel structures |
US8782991B2 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2014-07-22 | Millport Associates S.A. | Building roof structure having a round corner |
US8875475B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-11-04 | Millport Associates S.A. | Multiple panel beams and methods |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6837171B1 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2005-01-04 | Palmer/Snyder Furniture Company | Lightweight table with unitized table top |
DE102004007225B3 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-07-21 | Heinrich Kuper Gmbh & Co Kg | Automatic equipment joining frame bars for sandwich panels, used to construct furniture or structural components, comprises bar supply, stopping, adhering and pressing units |
ITBO20050043A1 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-07-29 | Biesse Spa | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SIMILAR WOOD COMPONENTS |
NL1031585C2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-19 | Makers B V | Panel and application for such a panel as scaffolding plate or building panel. |
EP2367989B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2018-04-25 | Inter IKEA Systems B.V. | Method for manufacturing of building units for furniture |
IT201700025910A1 (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-08 | Plave S P A | COMPOSITE PANEL FOR FURNISHING ELEMENTS |
ES2812999A1 (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-03-18 | Univ Valladolid | Technological board with lignocellulosic material (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
PL435052A1 (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-28 | Borne Furniture Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Layered cellular board |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE368848B (en) * | 1969-08-29 | 1974-07-22 | Oesterr Doka Schalung | |
GB1375877A (en) * | 1972-04-04 | 1974-11-27 | ||
SE384811B (en) * | 1973-03-07 | 1976-05-24 | Statens Skogsind Ab | WAY TO PRODUCE FOR CARPENTRY INTENDED, THICK, SHEET SHAPED ELEMENTS |
-
1988
- 1988-10-20 SE SE8803753A patent/SE461076B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-10-19 AU AU44114/89A patent/AU4411489A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-10-19 WO PCT/SE1989/000575 patent/WO1990004515A1/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007104577A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Innovida Factories, Ltd. | Sandwich element |
US8733033B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2014-05-27 | Millport Associates, SA | Sandwich panel ground anchor and ground preparation for sandwich panel structures |
US8782991B2 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2014-07-22 | Millport Associates S.A. | Building roof structure having a round corner |
US8875475B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-11-04 | Millport Associates S.A. | Multiple panel beams and methods |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE8803753D0 (en) | 1988-10-20 |
AU4411489A (en) | 1990-05-14 |
WO1990004515A1 (en) | 1990-05-03 |
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