SE460573B - PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF GRANULATED DRIED SKIMMILK FOR USE AS HIGHLY FEEDING AGENT - Google Patents

PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF GRANULATED DRIED SKIMMILK FOR USE AS HIGHLY FEEDING AGENT

Info

Publication number
SE460573B
SE460573B SE8503801A SE8503801A SE460573B SE 460573 B SE460573 B SE 460573B SE 8503801 A SE8503801 A SE 8503801A SE 8503801 A SE8503801 A SE 8503801A SE 460573 B SE460573 B SE 460573B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
product
granulated
preparation
continuously
content
Prior art date
Application number
SE8503801A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE8503801L (en
SE8503801D0 (en
Inventor
J Schmidt
L Moerl
H-J Kuenne
L Krell
U Wendler
L Hartmann
Original Assignee
Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb filed Critical Thaelmann Schwermaschbau Veb
Publication of SE8503801D0 publication Critical patent/SE8503801D0/en
Publication of SE8503801L publication Critical patent/SE8503801L/en
Publication of SE460573B publication Critical patent/SE460573B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C1/00Concentration, evaporation or drying
    • A23C1/04Concentration, evaporation or drying by spraying into a gas stream
    • A23C1/05Concentration, evaporation or drying by spraying into a gas stream combined with agglomeration granulation or coating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/16Agglomerating or granulating milk powder; Making instant milk powder; Products obtained thereby
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A23K10/28Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin from waste dairy products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Dairy Products (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Description

15 20 25 30 460 573 2 Hålet för uppfinningen består i att vid framställningen av skummjölkstorrprodukten sänka den totala insatsen för till- verkningen och genom dess beskaffenhet vid utnyttjandet uppnå ett högre energiavlämnande och därmed ett bättre utnyttjande av produkten. ' o Hål för uppfinningen är sålunda uppgiften att framställa en torkad skumnjölk. son utnärker sig genom en lång hållbarhet och därmed god lagringsduglighet samt vid ämnesomsättningspro- cesser genom god fysiologisk kompatibilitet unde: en fördröjd energiavgång och enkel doserbarhet. The object of the invention is to reduce the total input for the production in the production of the skimmed milk dry product and, through its nature in utilization, to achieve a higher energy delivery and thus a better utilization of the product. The object of the invention is thus to provide a dried skimmed milk. son is distinguished by a long shelf life and thus good storage capacity as well as by metabolic processes through good physiological compatibility unde: a delayed energy loss and easy dosability.

Enligt uppfinningen löses uppgiften därigenom. att skumjölk ned en fastämneshalt av 25-15 vikt-t värmes till 303°K till 34S°K i en förrådsbehållare och finfördelas ett virvelskikt under bibehållande av temperaturen och fastämneshalten med övertryck av 196-1470 kPa (2-15 at). Vid en produkttemperatur av 32B°K till 338°K och en uppehållstid av minst 0.5 h granu- leras produkten med en kompaktdensitet av minst_p>l.lS g/cha. Kontinuerligt eller kvasikontinuerligt tillföres till en genomsnittlig dianeter hos groddarna resp <0.45xdgtanu1at malen. granulerad. artegen produkt med en fukthalt av max ll t i en mängd av < 40 t av det uttagna granulatet. Därefter sker avkylningen av det till 5 mn klasserade. uttagna granulatet till < 3oa°x.According to the invention, the task is thereby solved. that skimmed milk down to a solids content of 25-15 wt. At a product temperature of 32B ° K to 338 ° K and a residence time of at least 0.5 h, the product is granulated with a compact density of at least_p> l.lS g / cha. Continuously or quasi-continuously is added to an average dianeter of the sprouts or <0.45xdgtanu1at grind. granulated. artegen product with a moisture content of max ll t in an amount of <40 t of the extracted granulate. Thereafter, the cooling of it is classified as 5 mn. extracted the granulate to <3oa ° x.

Granulatframställningsprocessen utformas kontinuerligt. genom att man redan under den egentliga granuleringsprocessen förbe- reder en andra förrådsbehållare för den skummjölk. som skall behandlas. för att förhindra att en blandning av ännu i behål- laren i förråd föreliggande och nytillförd skummjölk uteslutes och att därigenom inte heller något smygande fördärvande kan inträda. Därvid skall tillförsakras. att ett kontinuerligt flöde av den värmda skumnjölken bibehållen vid onkopplingen från en behållare till den andra behållaren. Den på så sätt förberedda skunnjölken fungerar som granulerad. torkad skum- mjölksprodukt på ett sätt som uppfyller den förelagda uppgif- ten endast i de fall. då vid den föregivna produkttemperaturen .. -ß - mi. vrak; 10 15 20 25 "" 460 sval nininiuppehållstiden upprätthålles och konpaktdensiteten upp- nås. Genon den på passande sätt uppnådda konpaktdensiteten uppnås en långsan upplösning av produkten under natsnältningen och därned en god konpatihilitet och användbarhet.The granulate production process is designed continuously. by preparing a second storage container for the skim milk already during the actual granulation process. to be treated. in order to prevent a mixture of skimmed milk still present in the container and freshly added skimmed milk from being excluded, and that no insidious spoilage can thereby occur either. In doing so, it must be ensured. that a continuous flow of the heated skimmed milk is maintained during the connection from one container to the other container. The skimmed milk thus prepared functions as granulated. dried skimmed milk product in a way that fulfills the task assigned only in those cases. then at the predicted product temperature .. -ß - mi. wreck; 10 15 20 25 "" 460 cool ninini residence time is maintained and the compact density is reached. Due to the suitably achieved compact density, a slow dissolution of the product is achieved during the night melting and thereby a good compatibility and usefulness.

Utföringsexenpel A I en behållare ned en rynd av 200 1 tillföres inon loppet av en tinne skunnjdlk ned en Iastänneshalt av ca 50 vikt-Q. Skun- njölken värnes till 3l3°K. Hed hjälp av en doserpunp tillföras naterialet via en rörledning kontinuerligt ned ca 105 kg/h till ett tvåkonponentsnunstycke. vilket är anordnat i en vir- velskiktsapparatur. Tenperaturen och tastänneskoncentrationen förblir därvid konstanta. 1 virvelskiktsapparaturen (införde- las skunnjdlken ned 294 kpa (3 at) på det fluidiserande granu- latets fastännesyta. varigenon denna växer. Pastännesgranula- tets tenperatur utgör i virvelskiktet ca 333°K. under det att luftinträdestenperaturen uppgår till l08°K. För upprätthållan- det av granuleringstorkningsprocessen tillföres virvelskiktet kvasikontinuerligt ca 15 kg/h artegna granulat ned en genon- snittlig dianeter av 2 nn och en fukthalt av 0.1 vikt-t. Sedan granulaten i skiktet har uppnått en dianeter av 5 nn. efter en uppehällstid av 2 tinnar. lännar de virvelskiktet dannfritt via ett klasserande utlopp. Granulaten natas via en roterande sluss in i en virvelhäddskylare. när sker en avkylning av granulaten genon insugen ongivningsluft av 303°K. Den färdiga granuleringsproduktstrdnnen ned ca 73 kg/h separeras i två produktströnnar. varvid 50 kg/h transporteras till lagringen såson slutprodukt ned en vattenhalt av 9.1 vikt-\ och en dia- neter av S nn. nedan den resterande produktströnnen on 15 kg/h i ett länpligt krossverk krossas till en genonsnittlig diane- ter av 2 nn och återtdres till virvelskiktet för upprätthål- iandet av granuleringsprocessen. Processen kan uttornas konti- nuerligt. genon att en andra behållare fdrberedes redan under grannleringstorkningsprocessen. Därigenon kan säkerställas. att inte några sönderdelningsprocesser tdrekoner före granu- leringstorkningen. än". .. -vflwziiwe-.w mu-»u-'uenEmbodiment Example A In a container down a 200 l drawer, a water content of about 50% by weight is fed into the barrel of a tin. Skunjölken is protected to 3l3 ° K. With the help of a dosing puncture, the material is fed via a pipeline continuously down about 105 kg / h to a two-component nozzle. which is arranged in a fluidized bed apparatus. The temperature and the ignition concentration then remain constant. In the fluidized bed apparatus (the skin layer is inserted down 294 kpa (3 at) on the solid surface of the fluidizing granulate. Through which it grows. that of the granulation drying process, the vortex layer is fed quasi-continuously with about 15 kg / h of specific granules down an average dianeter of 2 nn and a moisture content of 0.1 wt. t. The granules are fed via a classifying outlet, the granules are fed via a rotating lock into a vortex head cooler, when the granules are cooled by suction of exhaust gas of 303 DEG C. The finished granulation product strand is lowered to about 73 kg / h in two product bins. 50 kg / h is transported to storage as a final product with a water content of 9.1% by weight and a diameter of S the ktströnnen of 15 kg / h in a linkable crushing plant is crushed to an average diameter of 2 nn and returned to the vortex layer for the maintenance of the granulation process. The process can be depleted continuously. due to the fact that a second container was prepared already during the granulation drying process. This can be ensured. that no decomposition processes take place before the granulation drying. än ". .. -v fl wziiwe-.w mu-» u-'uen

Claims (1)

1. 460 573 Patentkrav Förfarande fdr tranställning och tilldelning av granulerings- torkad skunnjölk sâson högvärdigt fodernedel. företrädesvis för kreatursuppgödningen. k å n n e t e c k n a t av att skunnjölk ned en fastänneshalt av 25 - 75 vikt-t värles till 303°K till 3450! och tinfördelas i ett virvelskikt ned över- ; tryck under bibehållande av tenperaturen och fastänneshalten. vid en produkttenperatur av 328”K till 338°K och en uppehålls- tid av > 0.5 h pågranuleras produkten ned en konpaktdensitet on ninst f>l.l5 g/ens. därefter sker avkylningen av de till 5 nn klasaerat uttagna granulaten till < 308°K. varvid konti- nuerligt eller kvasikontinuerligt den till en genomsnittlig diameter hos groddarna resp < 0.45 x dqranulat nalda. granu- lerade. artegna produkten ned en tukthalt on na: ll \ tilltä- res i en nängd av < 40 t av det uttagna granulatet. 0460 573 Patent claims Procedure for the preparation and allocation of granulation-dried skimmed milk as a high-quality feed component. preferably for livestock farming. k å n n e t e c k n a t of skunnjölk down a fastännesh content of 25 - 75 weight-t is reduced to 303 ° K to 3450! and tin is distributed in a vortex layer down over-; pressure while maintaining the temperature and steady state content. at a product temperature of 328 ”K to 338 ° K and a residence time of> 0.5 h, the product is granulated down to a compact density of at least f> l.l5 g / even. then the granules taken out to 5 nn are cooled to <308 ° K. wherein continuously or quasi-continuously it to an average diameter of the sprouts or <0.45 x dqranulate needles. granulated. artegna the product down a disciplinary content on na: ll \ is consumed in a length of <40 t of the extracted granulate. 0
SE8503801A 1985-02-01 1985-08-14 PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF GRANULATED DRIED SKIMMILK FOR USE AS HIGHLY FEEDING AGENT SE460573B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD85272947A DD234362A1 (en) 1985-02-01 1985-02-01 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE OF GRANULAR DRIED SKIMMED MILK

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE8503801D0 SE8503801D0 (en) 1985-08-14
SE8503801L SE8503801L (en) 1986-08-02
SE460573B true SE460573B (en) 1989-10-30

Family

ID=5565117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE8503801A SE460573B (en) 1985-02-01 1985-08-14 PROCEDURES FOR THE PREPARATION OF GRANULATED DRIED SKIMMILK FOR USE AS HIGHLY FEEDING AGENT

Country Status (6)

Country Link
DD (1) DD234362A1 (en)
DE (1) DE3519980C2 (en)
DK (1) DK455885A (en)
FI (1) FI84773C (en)
NL (1) NL193355C (en)
SE (1) SE460573B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2123164A1 (en) 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 Nestec S.A. Granulated dairy products

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1401226A (en) * 1964-02-21 1965-06-04 Process for the production of powders of dairy products, and powders obtained by this process
JPS4526690B1 (en) * 1965-06-17 1970-09-02
CH569513A5 (en) * 1972-12-28 1975-11-28 Kuelling Hans Peter
SU1076058A1 (en) * 1981-10-02 1984-02-29 Украинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Мясо-Молочной Промышленности Method of preparing granulated skimmed milk
DK157053B (en) * 1982-06-14 1989-11-06 Niro Atomizer As PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN AGGLOMERATED POWDER-MILK PRODUCT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI860472A0 (en) 1986-01-31
NL8501690A (en) 1986-09-01
DK455885D0 (en) 1985-10-07
DE3519980C2 (en) 1995-11-02
NL193355B (en) 1999-04-01
DE3519980A1 (en) 1986-08-07
DD234362A1 (en) 1986-04-02
FI84773C (en) 1992-01-27
FI860472A (en) 1986-08-02
NL193355C (en) 1999-08-03
SE8503801L (en) 1986-08-02
DK455885A (en) 1986-08-02
FI84773B (en) 1991-10-15
SE8503801D0 (en) 1985-08-14

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