SE458444B - Format, eldfast, vaermeisolerande foeremaal foer anvaendning i ett inre, foerbrukbart foder av ett hanteringskaerl foer smaelt metall - Google Patents
Format, eldfast, vaermeisolerande foeremaal foer anvaendning i ett inre, foerbrukbart foder av ett hanteringskaerl foer smaelt metallInfo
- Publication number
- SE458444B SE458444B SE8207122A SE8207122A SE458444B SE 458444 B SE458444 B SE 458444B SE 8207122 A SE8207122 A SE 8207122A SE 8207122 A SE8207122 A SE 8207122A SE 458444 B SE458444 B SE 458444B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- article
- weight
- binder
- article according
- fiber
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical group OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical group [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002694 phosphate binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
- C04B35/481—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates containing silicon, e.g. zircon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/02—Linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/14—Discharging devices, e.g. for slag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/10—Crucibles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8138993 | 1981-12-24 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8207122D0 SE8207122D0 (sv) | 1982-12-13 |
| SE8207122L SE8207122L (sv) | 1983-06-25 |
| SE458444B true SE458444B (sv) | 1989-04-03 |
Family
ID=10526860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8207122A SE458444B (sv) | 1981-12-24 | 1982-12-13 | Format, eldfast, vaermeisolerande foeremaal foer anvaendning i ett inre, foerbrukbart foder av ett hanteringskaerl foer smaelt metall |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4623131A (nl) |
| JP (1) | JPS58122159A (nl) |
| KR (1) | KR890004628B1 (nl) |
| AU (1) | AU548752B2 (nl) |
| BR (1) | BR8207471A (nl) |
| CA (1) | CA1193291A (nl) |
| DE (1) | DE3247259A1 (nl) |
| FR (1) | FR2518916B1 (nl) |
| MX (1) | MX159412A (nl) |
| SE (1) | SE458444B (nl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA829138B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8301543D0 (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1983-02-23 | Foseco Trading Ag | Refractory heat-insulating articles |
| JPS60199554A (ja) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-10-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | ツインベルトキヤスタ−給湯装置用樋 |
| DE3445559C1 (de) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-08-14 | Martin & Pagenstecher GmbH, 5000 Köln | Feuerfeste,thixotrope Vibrations-Masse sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vibrationszustellung von metallurgischen Gefaessen mit dieser Masse |
| DE3615505A1 (de) * | 1986-05-07 | 1987-11-12 | Martin & Pagenstecher Gmbh | Feuerfeste thixotrope vibrations-masse zur vibrationszustellung von metallurgischen gefaessen |
| US4833109A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1989-05-23 | Dressers Industries, Inc. | Low thermal conductivity magnesite-spinel brick and method |
| US5229337A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1993-07-20 | Glaverbel | Composition of matter for use in a process of forming a porous refractory mass |
| LU87550A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules destine a ce procede |
| TW265327B (nl) * | 1990-05-14 | 1995-12-11 | Minteq Internat Inc | |
| GB9012677D0 (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1990-08-01 | Foseco Int | Refractory composition |
| US5602063A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-02-11 | Minteq International, Inc. | Lightweight sprayable tundish lining composition |
| US5935665A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1999-08-10 | Magneco/Metrel, Inc. | Firing container and method of making the same |
| AR026461A1 (es) * | 1999-11-18 | 2003-02-12 | Vesuvius Crucible Co | Material refractario aislante |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB429367A (en) * | 1932-12-23 | 1935-05-29 | Saint Gobain | Process for the production of wholly crystalline refractories from zircon by fusion |
| GB462866A (en) * | 1935-01-17 | 1937-03-17 | Saint Gobain | Improvements relating to refractory products |
| GB481769A (en) * | 1936-12-08 | 1938-03-17 | Gen Motors Corp | Improvements in spark plug insulators |
| US2273928A (en) * | 1939-01-20 | 1942-02-24 | Gen Motors Corp | Mercury interrupter |
| FR1191665A (fr) * | 1958-02-18 | 1959-10-21 | Electro Refractaire | Procédé de préparation de produits réfractaires contenant de la zircone et de l'alumine, et produits ainsi obtenus |
| US3380849A (en) * | 1964-04-17 | 1968-04-30 | Du Pont | Alumina-zircon ceramic coatings and bodies |
| US3437499A (en) * | 1966-03-04 | 1969-04-08 | Emhart Corp | Glass contact refractory and method of making the same |
| FR1496789A (fr) * | 1966-08-23 | 1967-10-06 | Rech S Scient Et Ind E R S I E | Paroi hautement réfractaire et chimiquement résistante et son procédé de fabrication |
| SE348182B (nl) * | 1968-03-29 | 1972-08-28 | Montedison Spa | |
| JPS518608B1 (nl) * | 1971-07-10 | 1976-03-18 | ||
| GB1364665A (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1974-08-29 | Foseco Trading Ag | Tundishes |
| GB1429723A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1976-03-24 | Zirconal Processes Ltd | Refractories |
| JPS5044125A (nl) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-04-21 | ||
| DE2347909A1 (de) * | 1973-09-24 | 1975-04-03 | Orissa Cement Ltd | Herstellverfahren fuer feuerfeste formen |
| FR2316025A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-02 | 1977-01-28 | Vayda Alexandre | Procede de formation d'un garnissage refractaire pour enceintes recevant un metal en fusion |
| GB1544637A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1979-04-25 | Foseco Trading Ag | Lining of molten metal containers |
| JPS5346310A (en) * | 1976-10-08 | 1978-04-25 | Fuoseko Japan Rimitetsudo Yuug | Refractory heattinsulating lining material for tandish |
| US4194730A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1980-03-25 | Foseco Trading Ag | Molten metal handling vessels |
| JPS54158331A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1979-12-14 | Aikoh Co | Tundish for continuous steel casting |
-
1982
- 1982-12-06 US US06/447,133 patent/US4623131A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-12-09 CA CA000417312A patent/CA1193291A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-13 SE SE8207122A patent/SE458444B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-13 ZA ZA829138A patent/ZA829138B/xx unknown
- 1982-12-17 MX MX195749A patent/MX159412A/es unknown
- 1982-12-20 KR KR8205689A patent/KR890004628B1/ko active
- 1982-12-21 DE DE19823247259 patent/DE3247259A1/de active Granted
- 1982-12-21 AU AU91746/82A patent/AU548752B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-12-23 FR FR8221642A patent/FR2518916B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-12-23 JP JP57235024A patent/JPS58122159A/ja active Granted
- 1982-12-23 BR BR8207471A patent/BR8207471A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8207471A (pt) | 1983-10-18 |
| US4623131A (en) | 1986-11-18 |
| FR2518916A1 (fr) | 1983-07-01 |
| JPH0235621B2 (nl) | 1990-08-13 |
| CA1193291A (en) | 1985-09-10 |
| JPS58122159A (ja) | 1983-07-20 |
| SE8207122D0 (sv) | 1982-12-13 |
| SE8207122L (sv) | 1983-06-25 |
| DE3247259A1 (de) | 1983-07-07 |
| AU9174682A (en) | 1983-06-30 |
| FR2518916B1 (fr) | 1986-05-16 |
| MX159412A (es) | 1989-05-25 |
| KR840002676A (ko) | 1984-07-16 |
| AU548752B2 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
| ZA829138B (en) | 1983-09-28 |
| DE3247259C2 (nl) | 1990-07-26 |
| KR890004628B1 (ko) | 1989-11-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 8207122-6 Effective date: 19910704 Format of ref document f/p: F |