RU94045852A - Способ восстановления органической серы и неорганических солей из ископаемых топлив - Google Patents

Способ восстановления органической серы и неорганических солей из ископаемых топлив

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RU94045852A
RU94045852A RU94045852/04A RU94045852A RU94045852A RU 94045852 A RU94045852 A RU 94045852A RU 94045852/04 A RU94045852/04 A RU 94045852/04A RU 94045852 A RU94045852 A RU 94045852A RU 94045852 A RU94045852 A RU 94045852A
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sulfur
fossil fuels
salts
molecules
inorganic
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RU94045852/04A
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English (en)
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RU2093543C1 (ru
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Монтичелло Дэниел
Us]
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Энерджи Биосистемз Корпорейшн (US)
Энерджи Биосистемз Корпорейшн
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Publication of RU94045852A publication Critical patent/RU94045852A/ru
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • C12P1/04—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes by using bacteria
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относится к объединенному способу удаления серы и солей из ископаемого топлива, включающему стадии приведения ископаемого топлива в контакт с достаточным количеством водного раствора, способного к извлечению вещества из ископаемого топлива в форме примесей растворимых солей, и эффективным количеством катализатора, способного к извлечению вещества из ископаемого топлива в форме содержащих серу органических молекул; инкубирования указанной выше смеси, вследствие чего твердое топливо значительно освобождается от примесей в форме водорастворимых солей и каталитический агент избирательно катализирует связи сера - углерод в серосодержащих органических молекулах, образуя значительное количество водорастворимых неорганических молекул серы; обе реакции осуществляются без обеднения ископаемого топлива воспламеняющимися органическими молекулами; отделения водного компонента от компонента, содержащего ископаемое топливо, в результате чего ископаемое топливо является значительно обедненным серой и солевыми примесями, а водный компонент в результате является значительно обогащенным неорганическими солями и неорганическими молекулами серы.

Claims (1)

  1. Изобретение относится к объединенному способу удаления серы и солей из ископаемого топлива, включающему стадии приведения ископаемого топлива в контакт с достаточным количеством водного раствора, способного к извлечению вещества из ископаемого топлива в форме примесей растворимых солей, и эффективным количеством катализатора, способного к извлечению вещества из ископаемого топлива в форме содержащих серу органических молекул; инкубирования указанной выше смеси, вследствие чего твердое топливо значительно освобождается от примесей в форме водорастворимых солей и каталитический агент избирательно катализирует связи сера - углерод в серосодержащих органических молекулах, образуя значительное количество водорастворимых неорганических молекул серы; обе реакции осуществляются без обеднения ископаемого топлива воспламеняющимися органическими молекулами; отделения водного компонента от компонента, содержащего ископаемое топливо, в результате чего ископаемое топливо является значительно обедненным серой и солевыми примесями, а водный компонент в результате является значительно обогащенным неорганическими солями и неорганическими молекулами серы.
RU9394045852A 1992-04-30 1993-04-23 Способ удаления органической серы и неорганических солей из ископаемого топлива RU2093543C1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/876,187 US5356813A (en) 1992-04-30 1992-04-30 Process for the desulfurization and the desalting of a fossil fuel
US07/876,187 1992-04-30
US07/876.187 1992-04-30
PCT/US1993/003859 WO1993022403A1 (en) 1992-04-30 1993-04-23 Process for the desulfurization and the desalting of fossil fuels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU94045852A true RU94045852A (ru) 1996-09-10
RU2093543C1 RU2093543C1 (ru) 1997-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

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RU9394045852A RU2093543C1 (ru) 1992-04-30 1993-04-23 Способ удаления органической серы и неорганических солей из ископаемого топлива

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (2) US5356813A (ru)
EP (2) EP0757090A3 (ru)
JP (1) JPH07506388A (ru)
CN (1) CN1079771A (ru)
AT (1) ATE156181T1 (ru)
AU (1) AU665426B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR9306370A (ru)
CA (1) CA2117886A1 (ru)
DE (1) DE69312703D1 (ru)
HK (1) HK1001005A1 (ru)
MX (1) MX9302528A (ru)
RU (1) RU2093543C1 (ru)
WO (1) WO1993022403A1 (ru)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU665426B2 (en) 1996-01-04
MX9302528A (es) 1993-10-01
BR9306370A (pt) 1995-10-31
US5496729A (en) 1996-03-05
EP0757090A3 (en) 1997-02-26
EP0638114A1 (en) 1995-02-15
EP0757090A2 (en) 1997-02-05
CN1079771A (zh) 1993-12-22
CA2117886A1 (en) 1993-11-11
US5356813A (en) 1994-10-18
WO1993022403A1 (en) 1993-11-11
JPH07506388A (ja) 1995-07-13
EP0638114B1 (en) 1997-07-30
ATE156181T1 (de) 1997-08-15
DE69312703D1 (de) 1997-09-04
RU2093543C1 (ru) 1997-10-20
AU4115493A (en) 1993-11-29
HK1001005A1 (en) 1998-05-15

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