RU2640218C1 - Glaze - Google Patents
Glaze Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2640218C1 RU2640218C1 RU2017106469A RU2017106469A RU2640218C1 RU 2640218 C1 RU2640218 C1 RU 2640218C1 RU 2017106469 A RU2017106469 A RU 2017106469A RU 2017106469 A RU2017106469 A RU 2017106469A RU 2640218 C1 RU2640218 C1 RU 2640218C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- glaze
- sio
- cao
- tio
- increase
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 chalk Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к технологии силикатов, в частности к составам глазурей, которые могут быть использованы для покрытия керамических изделий хозяйственно-бытового назначения.The invention relates to the technology of silicates, in particular to compositions of glazes that can be used to coat ceramic products for household purposes.
Известна глазурь, содержащая, мас.%: SiO2 56,36-58,88; Al2O3 14,43-15,31; Fe2O3 3,17-3,84; B2O3 9,8-11,71; СаО 1,58-1,71; MgO 0,38-0,43; K2O 2,13-2,23; Na2O 7,9-8,67; MnO 0,36-0,54; TiO2 0,3-0,33 [1].Known glaze containing, in wt.%: SiO 2 56.36-58.88; Al 2 O 3 14.43-15.31; Fe 2 O 3 3.17-3.84; B 2 O 3 9.8-11.71; CaO 1.58-1.71; MgO 0.38-0.43; K 2 O 2,13-2,23; Na 2 O 7.9-8.67; MnO 0.36-0.54; TiO 2 0.3-0.33 [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение термостойкости глазури.The objective of the invention is to increase the heat resistance of the glaze.
Технический результат достигается тем, что глазурь, включающая SiO2, Al2O3, B2O3, СаО, K2O, TiO2, дополнительно содержит 3Al2O3⋅2SiO2, причем компоненты находятся при следующем соотношении, мас.%: SiO2 47,6-50,5; Al2O3 6,0-7,3; B2O3 6,8-8,0; СаО 5,0-5,6; K2O 15,5-17,0; TiO2 1,8-3,0; 3Al2O3⋅2SiO2 12,6-13,3.The technical result is achieved in that the glaze, including SiO 2 , Al 2 O 3 , B 2 O 3 , CaO, K 2 O, TiO 2 , additionally contains 3Al 2 O 3 ⋅ 2 SiO 2 , and the components are in the following ratio, wt. %: SiO 2 47.6-50.5; Al 2 O 3 6.0-7.3; B 2 O 3 6.8-8.0; CaO 5.0-5.6; K 2 O 15.5-17.0; TiO 2 1.8-3.0; 3Al 2 O 3 ⋅ 2 SiO 2 12.6-13.3.
В таблице приведены составы глазури.The table shows the glaze compositions.
Взвешенные в необходимых соотношениях сырьевые компоненты (кварцевый песок, стеклобой, глинозем, борная кислота, поташ, мел, оксид титана, муллит) глазури сплавляют при температуре 1430-1460°С. Расплав гранулируют в воду, полученную фритту размалывают мокрым способом до прохождения через сетку №0056. Суспензию наносят на обожженные керамические изделия и при температуре 1000-1100°С закрепляют оплавлением.Weighted in the required proportions, the raw materials (quartz sand, cullet, alumina, boric acid, potash, chalk, titanium oxide, mullite) glazes are fused at a temperature of 1430-1460 ° C. The melt is granulated into water, the resulting frit is ground wet before passing through mesh No. 0056. The suspension is applied to the fired ceramic products and at a temperature of 1000-1100 ° C is fixed by reflow.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. SU 1073197, 1984.1. SU 1073197, 1984.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2017106469A RU2640218C1 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Glaze |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2017106469A RU2640218C1 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Glaze |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2640218C1 true RU2640218C1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
Family
ID=63857259
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2017106469A RU2640218C1 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Glaze |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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RU (1) | RU2640218C1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1073197A1 (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1984-02-15 | Грузинский Ордена Ленина И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Политехнический Институт Им.В.И.Ленина | Glaze composition |
SU1203024A1 (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-01-07 | Ростовский-На-Дону Филиал Специализированной Проектно-Конструкторской И Наладочной Организации "Росоргтехстром" | Method of producing fritted glaze |
RU2159746C2 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-11-27 | Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им. акад. Бочвара А.А." | Coating for protection of zirconium of alloys thereof from oxidation |
RU2421409C2 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2011-06-20 | Ю. Эс. БОРАКС, ИНК. | Glase compositions |
CN106116449A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 宋利琴 | A kind of method utilizing rare-earth tailing to prepare low grade fever's glazed tiles |
US9512031B2 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2016-12-06 | Torrecid, S.A. | Digital glaze for high grammage, without the use of anti-settling agents |
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 RU RU2017106469A patent/RU2640218C1/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1073197A1 (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1984-02-15 | Грузинский Ордена Ленина И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Политехнический Институт Им.В.И.Ленина | Glaze composition |
SU1203024A1 (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-01-07 | Ростовский-На-Дону Филиал Специализированной Проектно-Конструкторской И Наладочной Организации "Росоргтехстром" | Method of producing fritted glaze |
RU2159746C2 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-11-27 | Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт неорганических материалов им. акад. Бочвара А.А." | Coating for protection of zirconium of alloys thereof from oxidation |
RU2421409C2 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2011-06-20 | Ю. Эс. БОРАКС, ИНК. | Glase compositions |
US9512031B2 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2016-12-06 | Torrecid, S.A. | Digital glaze for high grammage, without the use of anti-settling agents |
CN106116449A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 宋利琴 | A kind of method utilizing rare-earth tailing to prepare low grade fever's glazed tiles |
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