RU2611716C1 - Bfv fodder additive - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: food industry.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to fodder production, in particular, to animal fodder additives containing amino acids, vitamins, macro- and micronutrients in physiological solution. 0.9% water solution of sodium chloride is used as physiological solution. The fodder additive contains vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin C, lysine, arginine, threonine, glycine, methionine, leucine, serine, proline, D-Panthenol or sodium pantothenate, glutaminic acid, phenylalanine, histidine, aspartic acid, alanine, valine, isoleucine, tyrosine, tryptophane, calcium, sodium, iron, copper, potassium, zinc. The fodder additive additionally contains cationic surface active agent in the amount of up to 2% wt. and flavour additive in the amount of up to 6% wt.

EFFECT: feeding by the fodder additive provides for higher animal productivity along with lower amount of fodder additive in feed ration.

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Description

The invention relates to animal feed, namely to feed additives containing amino acids, vitamins, macro- and microelements.

Known feed additive based on grain (see patent for the invention RU 2376865, IPC A23K 1/14, A23K 1/16, publ. 12/27/2009). The additive contains amino acids (% based on absolutely dry matter): Lysine 3.05, Isoleucine 1.35, Methionine 0.57, Valine 1.46, Methionine + Cystine 0.43, Histidine 0.88, Threonine 1.20 Arginine 2.56, Tryptophan 0.72, Phenylalanine 1.70, Leucine 1.71, Alanine 0.90, Aspartic acid 1.30, Serine 0.55, Tyrosine 0.90, Glutamic acid 2.30, Glycine 1.45 , Proline 0.70. The additive contains a wide range of macro- and microelements: Iron, mg / kg 70.0, Phosphorus,% 1.04, Copper, mg / kg 5.0, Calcium,% 0.49, Zinc, mg / kg 49.0, Sodium,% 0.08, Cobalt, mg / kg 0.5, Potassium,% 0.48, Manganese, mg / kg 46.0, Magnesium,% 0.80, Iodine, mg / kg 0.003.

The well-known supplement contains amino acids, macro- and microelements, but does not contain vitamins.

Known feed additive containing the mother liquor of sodium humate (see patent for invention RU 2248131, IPC A23K 1/16, publ. 20.03.2005). The mother liquor of sodium humate contains the following ratio of identified ingredients, mg / l: total protein - 800.5; total lipids - 5004; potassium - 12.0; sodium - 500.5; calcium - 59.5; iron - 12.5; copper - 0.08; zinc - 0.19; cobalt - 0.02; cadmium - 0.008; manganese - 0.43; ammonium nitrogen - 20.7; nitrates - 0.02; total phosphorus - 16.0; vitamin C - 16.75; triglycerides - 100.59; amylase - 1200-1300; sodium humate - 4800; humic acids - 3600; iodine - 0.12; lysine - 20.0; histidine - 10.0; aspartic acid - 10.0; threonine - 10.0; serine - 5.0; glutamic acid - 20.0; proline - 10.0; leucine - 10.0; glycine - 2.0; valine - 3.0; methionine - 0.1; isoleucine - 4.0; tyrosine - 10.0; phenylalanine - 20.0; Alanine - 2.0.

The well-known supplement contains amino acids, macro- and microelements, vitamin C, but does not contain other vitamins.

Closest to the claimed solution is a humic feed additive from peat, including humic components in the form of humic acids and fulvic acids with alkaline pH, vitamins, amino acids, macro- and microelements (see patent for invention RU 2349094, IPC A23K 1/00, publ. 03/20/2009). It contains ingredients, mg / l: humic acids 10000, fulvic acids - 2750-3200, dry matter - 15100-16100, macrocells: nitrogen - 2095-2326, potassium - 106-144, iron - 60-96, calcium - 80-128 phosphorus - 30-150, trace elements: copper - 0.70-0.99, zinc - 0.40-0.70, manganese - 1.18-3.80, magnesium - 122-198, amino acids: asparagine - 230 -237, threonine - 70-93, serine - 100-124, glutamine - 280-320, proline - 275-320, glycine - 72-93, alanine - 175-206, valine - 110-144, methionine - 61-82 , isoleucine - 59-82, leucine - 156-168, tyrosine - 80-103, phenylalanine - 160-180, histidine - 220-258, lysine - 158-186, arginine - 76-83, vitamins: A - 0.106-0.125 , E - 0.075-0.095, B1 - 0.010-0.016, B2 - 0.027-0.056, B3 - 0.034-0.045, B5 - 0 , 0130-0.154, B6 - 0.014-0.018, Bc - 0.0025-0.0042, K3 - 0.0027-0.0038; B12 - 0.00007-0.00009.

The prototype contains amino acids, vitamins, macro- and microelements, however, it has a high flow rate of more than 1 ml per 1 kg of live weight.

The objective of the invention is to provide a feed additive for animals and, in particular, poultry.

The technical result consists in increasing the productivity of animals while reducing the amount of feed additives in their diet.

The specified technical result is achieved in that the feed additive contains a certain set of vitamins, amino acids, macro- and microelements in physiological saline, as well as a bactericide in an amount of up to 2% and a flavoring additive in an amount of up to 6%.

The active part of the claimed feed supplement is a complex of vitamins, amino acids and minerals (macro- and micronutrients), called "Bioflor Vitamins" (BBF). The following preparations can be used as their source for the inventive feed additive: Vitino Trace Oral (Kepro company, Netherlands), Multivit (Invesa company, Spain), Alphabet (Alfatek SARL company, France). Vitamins, amino acids, macro- and microelements include per liter of physiological saline: Vitamin A 500,000-750,000 IU, Vitamin D3 100,000-200,000 IU, Vitamin E 100-175 mg, Vitamin K3 50-100 mg, Vitamin B1 100-200 mg, Vitamin C 175-1000 mg, Lysine 20-22 mg, Arginine 22-24 mg, Threonine 3.8-4 mg, Glycine 100-200 mg, Methionine 3.5-4 mg, Leucine 12-15 mg, Serine 4-5 mg, Proline 75-85 mg, D-panthenol or Sodium panthenate 100-200 mg, Glutamic acid 40-50 mg, Phenylalanine 8-10 mg, Histidine 4-5 mg, Aspartic acid 20-25 mg, Alanine 40 -50 mg, Valine 12-14 mg, Isoleucine 4-5 mg, Tyrosine 2-2.5 mg, Tryptophan 0.8-1 mg, Calcium 10-11 mg, Sodium st 320-328 mg, Iron 11-12.5 mcg Copper 1.6-1.75 mg, 40-42 mg Potassium, Zinc 4-5 micrograms.

As a physiological solution, a 0.9% aqueous solution of sodium chloride was used, which supports the structure of the active part and is its conductor.

As a bactericide, any cationic surfactant suitable for oral administration can be used. For example, a solution of bromide salt of four substituted ammonium was used, which is contained in the following preparations: a quaternary ammonium base bactericide (patent for invention RU 2 130 321, publ. 05.20.1999; RU 2 213 063, publ. 09.27.2003), " Bromosept-50 "(firm" Abik ", Israel)," AQUAdez-KAB "(firm" Aqua-Chemical ", Russia).

Flavoring additive can be used depending on the type of animal, bird and the task.

For a more accurate assessment of the action and calculation of the use of the inventive feed additives BFV used conventional units - dose. In 1 ml of the inventive feed additives BFV contains 5000 doses. One dose contains: Vitamin A 0.1-0.15 IU, Vitamins D3 0.02-0.04 IU, Vitamin E 0.00002-0.000035 mg, Vitamin K3 0.00001-0.00002 mg, Vitamin K3 0.00001-0.00002 mg, Vitamin B1 0.00002-0.00004 mg, Vitamin B6 0.000006-0.000012 mg, Vitamin C 0.000035-0.0002 mg, Lysine 0.000004-0.0000044 mg, Arginine 0.0000044-0.0000044 mg, Threonine 0.00000076-0.0000008 mg, Glycine 0.00002-0.000026 mg, Methionine 0.0000007-0.0000008 mg, Leucine 0.0000024-0.000003 mg, Serine 0.0000008-0.000001 mg, Proline 0.000015-0.000017 mg, D-panthenol or Sodium panthenate 0.00002-0.00004 mg, Glutamic acid 0.000008-0.00001 mg, Phenylalanine 0 , 0000016-0.000002 mg, Histidine 0.0000008-0.000001 mg, Aspartic acid 0.000004-0.000005 mg, Alanine 0.000008-0.00001 mg, Ba in 0.0000024-0.0000028 mg, Isoleucine 0.0000008-0.000001 mg, Tyrosine 0.0000004-0.0000005 mg, Tryptophan 0.00000016-0.0000002 mg, Calcium 0.000002-0.0000022 mg, Sodium 0.000065-0.000066 mg, Iron 0.0000022-0.0000055 μg, Copper 0.00000032-0.00000035 μg, Potassium 0.000008-0.0000084 μg, Zinc 0.0000008-0.000001 μg.

Example 1

Laying hens of the Pokrovskaya poultry farm in the Saratov region. The experiment was conducted from 02/09/2015 to 03/14/2015 in the workshop No. 32, which was subjected to feed and temperature stress. BFV feed additive was used according to the scheme, based on 1 kg of live weight: 1, 2, 3 days of use - 1 dose, 4, 5 days - 5 doses, 6, 7, 8 days - 1 dose, 11, 14 , 17, 20 days - 1 dose, 23 days - 5 doses, 24 days - 3 doses, 25 days - 1 dose, 28, 31, 34 days - 1 dose. The results of the use of the inventive feed additives BFV are presented in Table 1.

Example 2

Young growth of the egg direction Agro-Atyashevo in Mordovia. The experiment was conducted from 03.03.2015 to 06.25.2015. The inventive feed additive was used in the workshop No. 10, where the experiment was carried out by growing a cross Loman Bely obtained from a biologically defective incubation egg. BFV was used for 30 minutes - 1 hour through water according to the scheme, based on 1 kg of live weight: from 03.03.2015 to 03.03.2015 - 5 doses, then 1 dose every two days for the third. In workshop No. 4, a control cross Loman Brown was grown. The results of the application of the inventive feed additives BFV are presented in the tables: Table 2 - Indicators of safety, Table 3 - Indicators of gain.

Example 3

Broilers of Vympel LLC in Dagestan. The inventive feed additive "Bioflor vitamins" was administered according to the scheme: 1-5 days of cultivation, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20 days, 23-25 days, 28, 31, 34, 37 days, 40-42 days, 45, 48 , 51 days of cultivation. BFV was administered through water once a day for 1-1.5 hours at 1 dose per 1 kg of live weight. The results of the experiment are summarized in Table 4.

Example 4

Broilers KFK "Dadov" in Kabardino-Balkaria. BFV was used according to the scheme: in 1-3 days of cultivation, 7-9 days, 13-15 days, 19-21 days, 25-27 days, 31-33 days, 37-39 days, BFV was administered through water for 1-1 , 5 hours, 1 dose per 1 kg of live weight. BFV was not administered on the remaining days. The results are shown in Table 5.

The results of the use of BBF in various regions of Russia indicate the influence of the feed additive on the productivity of the bird and its anti-stress effects.

Claims (1)

A feed additive containing vitamins, amino acids, macro- and microelements in physiological saline, characterized in that a 0.9% aqueous solution of sodium chloride is used as physiological saline; vitamins, amino acids, macro- and microelements include per liter of physiological saline: Vitamin A 500 000-750 000 IU, Vitamin D3 100000-200000 IU, Vitamin E 100-175 mg, Vitamin K3 50-100 mg, Vitamin B1 100-200 mg, Vitamin C 175-1000 mg, Lysine 20-22 mg, Arginine 22-24 mg, Threonine 3.8-4 mg, Glycine 100-200 mg, Methionine 3.5-4 mg, Leucine 12-15 mg, Serine 4-5 mg, Proline 75-85 mg, D-panthenol or Sodium panthenate 100-200 mg, Glutamic acid 40-50 mg, Phenylalanine 8-10 mg, Histidine 4-5 mg, Aspartic acid 20-25 mg, Alanine 40 -50 mg, Valine 12-14 mg, Isoleucine 4-5 mg, Tyrosine 2-2.5 mg, Tryptophan 0.8-1 mg, Calcium 10-11 mg, Sodium d 320-328 mg, Iron 11-12.5 μg, Copper 1.6-1.75 μg, Potassium 40-42 μg, Zinc 4-5 μg; the feed additive further comprises a cationic surfactant in an amount of up to 2 wt.% and a flavoring additive in an amount of up to 6 wt.%.

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