CN106615949B - Goose feed containing green chicory - Google Patents

Goose feed containing green chicory Download PDF

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CN106615949B
CN106615949B CN201611215925.3A CN201611215925A CN106615949B CN 106615949 B CN106615949 B CN 106615949B CN 201611215925 A CN201611215925 A CN 201611215925A CN 106615949 B CN106615949 B CN 106615949B
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parts
feed
vitamin
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CN106615949A (en
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汪超
王启贵
彭祥伟
王阳铭
刘作兰
李静
黄晓风
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Chongqing Academy of Animal Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The invention provides a goose feed containing green chicory, which is prepared by mixing corn, soybean meal, wheat bran, alfalfa powder, L-lysine hydrochloride, DL-methionine, tryptophan, arginine, salt, stone powder, calcium hydrophosphate, premix, mildew preventive, choline and green chicory. The invention reduces the dosage of the conventional feed raw materials (concentrated feed) such as corn, bean pulp and the like in the feed formula, fully utilizes the green straw feed, and is beneficial to relieving the contradiction of the shortage of the main feed raw materials; the nutrition level and the concentrated feed dosage of the formula are reduced, and the cost of the whole feed is effectively reduced.

Description

Goose feed containing green chicory
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of poultry feed, and particularly relates to goose feed containing green chicory.
Background
At present, the shortage of conventional feed raw materials becomes an important factor for restricting the healthy and rapid development of the breeding industry in China. With the continuous development of the breeding industry, the contradiction of the supply shortage of conventional feed raw materials (such as corn, soybean meal and the like) is further aggravated. The green and coarse fodder which is widely developed and utilized and has wide sources and low price is an effective graph for relieving the shortage of the raw materials of the conventional fodder. The goose is a herbivorous poultry and has strong digestion and utilization capability on green and coarse fodder such as pasture and agricultural product processing byproducts. Chicory is a perennial root plant of chicory of the family Compositae, has rich nutrition, good palatability and high digestibility, and contains bioactive substances such as polysaccharide, flavone, alkaloid, organic acid and the like. The chicory is a high-quality feed raw material for animals such as pigs, chickens and cattle, and the production performance and the immunity of the animals can be effectively improved by adding the chicory into the feed, and the muscle quality of the animals is improved. At present, chicory is widely cultivated and utilized in all over the world as a high-yield and high-quality pasture. The invention aims to develop a goose feed containing green chicory, and provides technical guidance for the preparation of low-conventional feed raw material type feed and the development and utilization of chicory as the goose feed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a goose feed containing green chicory, which can reduce the feed cost by reducing the using amount of concentrate.
Goose feed containing green chicory is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0001191782610000011
goose feed containing green chicory is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in the optimal parts by weight:
Figure BDA0001191782610000012
Figure BDA0001191782610000021
the premix comprises 5 parts of 50 ten thousand IU/g vitamin A and 50 ten thousand IU/g vitamin D34 portions of vitamin E with the content of 50 percent, 0.5 portion of vitamin E with the content of 50 percentSodium sulfite menadione 4 parts, vitamin B with content of 90%12 portions of vitamin B with the content of 80 percent213 portions of vitamin B with the content of 82 percent64 portions of vitamin B with the content of 2 percent121 part, 25 parts of folic acid with the content of 4 percent, 8 parts of biotin with the content of 2 percent, 51 parts of nicotinic acid with the content of 98 percent, 10 parts of calcium pantothenate with the content of 98 percent, 32 parts of copper sulfate with the content of 25 percent, 200 parts of ferrous sulfate with the content of 30 percent, 267 parts of manganese sulfate with the content of 31.8 percent, 174 parts of zinc sulfate with the content of 34.5 percent, 30 parts of sodium selenite premix with the content of 1 percent, 1 part of potassium iodide with the content of 75.6 percent and 2171 parts of bentonite.
Table 1 experimental diet formula (parts by weight)
Figure BDA0001191782610000022
The results (table 2) show that the daily gain was not significantly different in the test 1-3 groups compared to the control group (P >0.05), and the daily gain was significantly lower in the test 4 groups than in the remaining 4 groups (P < 0.05).
TABLE 2 influence of different experimental diet formulas on the performance of 28-70 geese
Figure BDA0001191782610000031
The results (table 3) show that the pectoral muscle rates of the test groups 1-3 were not significantly different (P >0.05) compared to the control group, the pectoral muscle rate of the test group 4 was significantly lower than that of the other groups (P <0.05), and the difference between the other groups was not significant (P > 0.05); the abdominal fat rate of the test groups 1-3 is not obviously different from that of the control group (P is more than 0.05), and the abdominal fat rate of the test group 4 is lower than that of the control group and the test groups 1-2 (P is less than 0.05); there was no significant difference in the leg muscle rate and sebum rate for each group (P > 0.05).
TABLE 3 influence of different experimental diet formulas on slaughter Performance of 70-day-old geese
Figure BDA0001191782610000032
TABLE 4 influence of different experimental diet formulas on the conventional nutrient content in the pectoralis muscle of 70-day-old geese
Figure BDA0001191782610000041
Table 5 test of the effect of feed formula on the amino acid content in the breast muscle of 70-day-old geese (absolutely dry basis,%)
Figure BDA0001191782610000042
The results (tables 4 and 5) show that there was no significant difference in the levels of pectoral muscle moisture, crude protein, intramuscular fat, and amino acids among all treatment groups (P > 0.05).
In conclusion, the production performance and the muscle nutrient content of the 3 groups of the test are not obviously different from those of the control group and the 1 and 2 groups of the test, but the dosage of the concentrate such as corn, bean pulp and the like in the feed formula is lower than that of the control group and the 1 and 2 groups of the test. Therefore, the diet formula is preferably the experimental 3 group formula.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Goose feed containing green chicory is prepared by crushing and mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0001191782610000051
the premix consists of 0.0005 part of vitamin A (50 ten thousand IU/g) and vitamin D30.0004 part of (50 ten thousand IU/g), 0.00005 part of vitamin E (50%), 0.0004 part of menadione sodium sulfite (50%), and vitamin B10.0002 portion of (90 percent) vitamin B2(80%) 0.0013 portion, vitamin B6(82%) 0.0004 portion of vitamin B120.0001 part of (2%), 0.0025 part of folic acid (mg) (4%), 0.0008 part of biotin (2%), 0.0051 part of nicotinic acid (98%), 0.0010 part of calcium pantothenate (98%), 0.0032 part of copper sulfate (25%), 0.0200 part of ferrous sulfate (30%), 0.0267 part of manganese sulfate (31.8%), 0.0174 part of zinc sulfate (34.5%), 0.0030 part of sodium selenite premix (1%), 0.0001 part of potassium iodide (75.6%) and 0.2171 parts of bentonite.
Example 2
Goose feed containing green chicory is prepared by crushing and mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0001191782610000052
example 3
Goose feed containing green chicory is prepared by crushing and mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0001191782610000061
finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. Goose feed containing green chicory is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0002195705520000011
the premix comprises, by weight, 50 ten thousand IU/g of vitamin A5 parts and 50 ten thousand IU/g of vitamin D34 portions of vitamin E with the content of 50 percent, 0.5 portion of sodium sulfite menadione with the content of 50 percent, and vitamin B with the content of 90 percent12 portions of vitamin B with the content of 80 percent213 portions of vitamin B with the content of 82 percent64 portions of vitamin B with the content of 2 percent121 part, 25 parts of folic acid with the content of 4 percent, 8 parts of biotin with the content of 2 percent, 51 parts of nicotinic acid with the content of 98 percent, 10 parts of calcium pantothenate with the content of 98 percent, 32 parts of copper sulfate with the content of 25 percent, 200 parts of ferrous sulfate with the content of 30 percent, 267 parts of manganese sulfate with the content of 31.8 percent, 174 parts of zinc sulfate with the content of 34.5 percent, 30 parts of sodium selenite premix with the content of 1 percent, 1 part of potassium iodide with the content of 75.6 percent and 2171 parts of bentonite.
2. The green chicory-containing goose feed as claimed in claim 1, which is prepared by mixing the following raw materials in an optimal weight portion:
Figure FDA0002195705520000012
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Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108244034A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-06 重庆市畜牧科学院 A kind of goose dietary protein and the feeding method of amino acid dynamic supply
CN111466494A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-07-31 广东恒兴饲料实业股份有限公司 Goose feed for improving linolenic acid content of goose meat and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823765A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-12-19 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Goose composite granulated feed being prepared from spartina alterniflora
CN105010858A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-04 陈建生 Duckling feed
CN105995132A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 江苏科技大学 Mulberry leaf composition for geese and application of mulberry leaf composition
CN106213004A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-14 师宗县鸿竣养殖有限公司 A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102823765A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-12-19 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Goose composite granulated feed being prepared from spartina alterniflora
CN105010858A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-04 陈建生 Duckling feed
CN105995132A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 江苏科技大学 Mulberry leaf composition for geese and application of mulberry leaf composition
CN106213004A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-14 师宗县鸿竣养殖有限公司 A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
日粮中菊苣与饲料比例对鹅生长发育以及养殖效益的影响;王守红等;《江西农业学报》;20121231;第24卷(第12期);第156-157页第3节 *

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