RU2519135C2 - Hypotensive herbal tea - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: medicine, pharmaceutics.

SUBSTANCE: invention refers to chemical-pharmaceutical industry, namely to hypotensive herbal tea containing single-seed hawthorn berries, black chokeberry, quinquelobate motherwort herb, common horsetail herb, thyme herb, mistletoe herb, peppermint herb, and Melissa herb taken in certain proportions.

EFFECT: declared hypotensive herbal tea possesses high pharmacological activity in treating hypertensive disease.

3 ex

Description

The invention relates to the chemical-pharmaceutical industry, namely pharmacy, and relates to the creation of a collection of medicinal plants of hypotensive effect, and may find application in the treatment of the cardiovascular system and “menopausal syndrome”.

Known collection of medicinal herbs of antihypertensive action, selected as a prototype, containing hips of blood-red, grass of motherwort, five-lobed and horsetail, cinnamon grass, shepherd’s bag and birch leaves in a certain ratio (RF patent N 2155058, IPC A61K 35/78, publ. . 2000) - a prototype of the invention.

A disadvantage of the known collection is that it has insufficient effective antihypertensive effect, because the grass of the shepherd’s bag contains a significant amount of phylloquinone (vitamin K1), which increases blood coagulation, and therefore increases blood pressure. In addition, dried grass and birch leaves are redundant due to inefficiency, they can only be recommended for the initial stages of hypertension. Blood-red rose hips assembled cause some inconvenience when chopping raw materials and it is better to replace them with chokeberry fruits.

The technical result of the present invention is the development of a new effective composition of the drug collection with increased pharmacological activity in the treatment of hypertension, atherosclerosis and a mild form of “menopause syndrome”.

The technical solution is achieved by the fact that a new drug collection is formed with enhanced hypotensive, anti-sclerotic and sedative effects, containing five-bladed motherwort grass, field horsetail, additionally contains single-pistil hawthorn fruit, aronia fruits, thyme grass, white mistletoe grass, peppermint grass, peppermint grass, Melissa officinalis, collected in the highlands of the Central Caucasus in the altitude range 1600-2200 m above sea level, characterized by environmental cleanliness and high content eat biologically active compounds in the following percentage ratio of components:

The fruits of the hawthorn unicellular 12-16%

Chokeberry 11-16%,

Grass motherwort five-bladed 11-14%,

Horsetail grass 8-12%,

Thyme herb 11-15%,

White mistletoe grass 10-15%,

Peppermint herb 10-14%

Melissa officinalis herb 11-14%.

The collection is obtained by simple mechanical mixing of pre-dried and chopped fruits of hawthorn, mountain ash and motherwort, horsetail, thyme, mistletoe, mint and lemon balm. Fruits were crushed to particles no larger than 0.5 mm, grasses to particles no larger than 5 mm. In all cases of grinding, the dust was screened through a sieve with a hole diameter of 0.18-0.2 mm.

The components added to the collection have the following characteristics:

1. The fruits of single-hawthorn hawthorn contain flavonoid glycosides (hyperoside, querticin, vitexin, pinnatifidine), chloragenic and caffeic acids, tannins, triterpene saponins, carotenoids, alcohol-sorbitol, choline and acetylcholine, which give a cardiac hypertension and insomnia.

2. The fruits of chokeberry contain rutin, hesperidin, free quercetin and other flavonoids, the total content of bioflavonoids reaches 2000 mg% with P-vitamin activity, also vitamins E, PP, B2, ascorbic acid (up to 110 mg%), sugar (up to 10.2%), pectins 0.48%, tannins (up to 0.5%), organic acids (citric, malic), carotenoids up to 500 mg%, amino acids, trace elements (iodine, molybdenum, copper, manganese, etc. ), have a hypotensive effect, reduce the permeability and fragility of blood capillaries, are involved in oxidation recovery processes, therefore, prevent the development of hypertensive crises, enhance the secretion of gastric juice, which is important in old age. The introduction of hawthorn fruits into the collection is reasonable.

3. White mistletoe grass contains flavonoids, lignans, choline, viscotoxin, steroids, pectins. It has a pronounced hypotensive effect.

4. Medicinal lemon balm herb contains essential oil of 0.2%, which contains citral (up to 62%), citronellal, geraniol, linalool, in addition it contains tannins, flavonoids (luteolin, cynaroside, which have a pronounced antisclerotic effect), coumarins, vitamins B1, B2, C, ursolic acid, concentrates Se. Possessing such a complex of biologically active substances, the pharmacological effect of lemon balm is characterized by a calming effect with excessive excitability, insomnia, hysteria and with "menopausal syndrome." Therefore, adding to the collection of lemon balm enhances the pharmacological effect of the collection.

5. The thyme herb has a pronounced hypotensive and diuretic effect, due to the content of choline and mineral salts in it, including potassium, which regulate metabolism.

6. Peppermint herb helps to lower blood pressure due to the content of essential oil in it, the main components of which are menthol (50-60%), menton (12-25%), mentofuran and other monoterpenoids, choline, carotenoids, tannides (6- 12%).

Therefore, the claimed collection normalizes blood pressure, improves blood circulation, regulates lipid metabolism, normalizes blood coagulation, prevents the occurrence of hypertensive crises, has a cardiotonic effect and a calming effect on the central nervous system.

The proposed ratio of medicinal plants included in the collection is selected empirically and represents the most appropriate quantitative combination of components, which are the necessary energy combination, which neutralizes the cause of hypertension. The restoration of normal energy characteristics of the body is accompanied by the elimination of pathological processes that provoke an increase in blood pressure.

Infusion from the collection of medicinal plants is prepared as follows. 20 g of the collection is filled with 200 ml of boiling water, closed with a lid and heated in a boiling water bath with frequent stirring for 15 minutes and insisted in a thermos for 1-2 hours, boiled or distilled water is added to the required volume of extraction.

Ready infusion of medicinal plants is taken 1 / 3-1 / 4 cup 3 times a day for 1 hour before meals.

Admission course: 30 days with an interval of 7 days for 3 months. When taking the collection, observe a salt-free diet with a minimum amount of fluid (800-1000 ml / day), and also exclude alcohol.

Example 1. Patient T. - 44 years. Complaints of headache, nausea, blood pressure - 140/90 mm Hg Previously, the patient took raunatin, apressin and andipal. But the improvement was temporary. The patient underwent treatment in a sanatorium, received vitamin preparations. Relief was also temporary. Headache recurred periodically.

After the course of treatment with the proposed collection, urination increased, the pressure dropped to normal 120/80 mm Hg, nausea disappeared, headaches stopped.

Example 2. Patient M. - 48 years. Complaints of a headache in the occipital part of the head, heartaches, shortness of breath, AD-190-210 / 110. After the course, treatment with the prepared collection, headaches and heartaches stopped, shortness of breath, blood pressure decreased to 140/90. The general condition of the patient improved: vigor, a surge of strength appeared, the lifestyle became more mobile, sleep was normalized.

Example 3. Patient R. - 62 years. Complaints of a headache in the occipital part of the head, heartaches, shortness of breath, dizziness, impaired coordination of movement AD-170/100. After the course, the treatment ceased headaches and heartaches, shortness of breath, blood pressure dropped to 120/80. The general condition of the patient improved: vigor appeared, dizziness stopped, sleep normalized.

Claims (1)

The collection of medicinal plants of antihypertensive action, including five-lobed motherwort grass, single-pedigree hawthorn fruit, chokeberry fruit, field horsetail grass, thyme grass, white mistletoe grass, peppermint grass and lemon balm herb in the following percentage ratio of components:
single-pied hawthorn fruit 12% -16% chokeberry fruits 11% -16% fivewobed motherwort herb 11% -14% horsetail grass 8% -12% thyme herb 11% -15% mistletoe grass white 10% -15% peppermint herb 10% -14% lemon balm herb 11% -14%