RU2310011C2 - Способ нанесения алюминиевого или цинкового покрытия на изделия из чугуна или стали, используемые сплавы, флюсы и получаемые изделия - Google Patents
Способ нанесения алюминиевого или цинкового покрытия на изделия из чугуна или стали, используемые сплавы, флюсы и получаемые изделияInfo
- Publication number
- RU2310011C2 RU2310011C2 RU2005108440/02A RU2005108440A RU2310011C2 RU 2310011 C2 RU2310011 C2 RU 2310011C2 RU 2005108440/02 A RU2005108440/02 A RU 2005108440/02A RU 2005108440 A RU2005108440 A RU 2005108440A RU 2310011 C2 RU2310011 C2 RU 2310011C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- iron
- coating
- steel
- zinc
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005270 abrasive blasting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910015372 FeAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005269 aluminizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002635 electroconvulsive therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/12—Aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0036—Crucibles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/003—Apparatus
- C23C2/0038—Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005108440/02A RU2310011C2 (ru) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Способ нанесения алюминиевого или цинкового покрытия на изделия из чугуна или стали, используемые сплавы, флюсы и получаемые изделия |
| PCT/RU2006/000131 WO2006104420A2 (fr) | 2005-03-25 | 2006-03-20 | Procede destine a l'application de revetements d'aluminium ou de zinc sur des articles en fonte ou en acier, dispositif pour le mettre en oeuvre, bains de fusion utilises et articles ainsi obtenus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005108440/02A RU2310011C2 (ru) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Способ нанесения алюминиевого или цинкового покрытия на изделия из чугуна или стали, используемые сплавы, флюсы и получаемые изделия |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2005108440A RU2005108440A (ru) | 2006-09-27 |
| RU2310011C2 true RU2310011C2 (ru) | 2007-11-10 |
Family
ID=37053810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2005108440/02A RU2310011C2 (ru) | 2005-03-25 | 2005-03-25 | Способ нанесения алюминиевого или цинкового покрытия на изделия из чугуна или стали, используемые сплавы, флюсы и получаемые изделия |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2310011C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006104420A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2780615C1 (ru) * | 2019-08-30 | 2022-09-28 | Ниппон Стил Корпорейшн | Флюс и способ производства стального продукта с покрытием из сплава zn-al-mg, получаемым путем погружения в расплав с использованием упомянутого флюса |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017060745A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-13 | Arcelormittal | Tôle d'acier revêtue d'un revêtement métallique à base d'aluminium et comprenant du titane |
| CN106967940B (zh) * | 2017-05-02 | 2023-05-30 | 贵州理工学院 | 一种制备弧形异形钢的方法及装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3639107A (en) * | 1969-07-22 | 1972-02-01 | Aluminum Co Of America | Hot-dip-aluminizing alloy |
| SU1177385A1 (ru) * | 1983-11-05 | 1985-09-07 | Харцызский сталепроволочно-канатный завод | Печь-ванна дл гор чего цинковани |
| JPH05148602A (ja) * | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-15 | Fuji Kogyo Kk | 溶融亜鉛合金めつき方法 |
| RU2200207C2 (ru) * | 2001-05-29 | 2003-03-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Межотраслевое юридическое агентство "Юрпромконсалтинг" | Устройство для нанесения защитных металлических покрытий на изделия из чугуна или стали |
| RU2202648C2 (ru) * | 2001-05-29 | 2003-04-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Межотраслевое юридическое агентство "Юрпромконсалтинг" | Способ нанесения защитных металлических покрытий на изделия из чугуна или стали |
| RU2202649C1 (ru) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-04-20 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Межотраслевое юридическое агентство "Юрпромконсалтинг" | Способ нанесения алюминиевых покрытий на изделия из чугуна и стали |
-
2005
- 2005-03-25 RU RU2005108440/02A patent/RU2310011C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-03-20 WO PCT/RU2006/000131 patent/WO2006104420A2/fr active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| БАБЛИК Г. Основы цинкования. Металлургиздат, 1934, с.124-127. ШЛУГЕР М.А. Гальванические покрытия в машиностроении. Справочник. - М.: Машиностроение, 1985, т.1, c.63-65. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2780615C1 (ru) * | 2019-08-30 | 2022-09-28 | Ниппон Стил Корпорейшн | Флюс и способ производства стального продукта с покрытием из сплава zn-al-mg, получаемым путем погружения в расплав с использованием упомянутого флюса |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2005108440A (ru) | 2006-09-27 |
| WO2006104420A2 (fr) | 2006-10-05 |
| WO2006104420A3 (fr) | 2009-01-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FA92 | Acknowledgement of application withdrawn (lack of supplementary materials submitted) |
Effective date: 20061205 |
|
| FZ9A | Application not withdrawn (correction of the notice of withdrawal) |
Effective date: 20061207 |
|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20180326 |