RU2294113C2 - Feed for mother pigs - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: feeding of livestock.

SUBSTANCE: claimed feed contains (mass %): barley 51.0; wheat 18.0; maize 11.0; oat 9.0; sunflower solvent cake 9.0; premix 1.0; 1.0; wherein said feed supplement contains bioactive additive 90.0 mass % and desiccated stevia leave 10 mass %.

EFFECT: feed of increased nutritional value.

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Description

The invention relates to livestock farming, veterinary medicine, agricultural processing, selection and plant growing, biotechnology and is intended for use in feeding farm animals and creating biotechnological methods for maintaining the livestock of farm animals by introducing probiotic and plant additives into the sows ’diet to normalize microflora, activate enzymatic and increase the acidogenic activity of the gastrointestinal tract, regulation of protein evodnogo exchange at various stages of feeding, as well as to improve the ecological status of animals and the environment.

BACKGROUND

For feeding and increasing weight gain, as well as maintaining the livestock of farm animals, a method for producing feed for pigs is known (RF Patent No. 2137392, class A 23 K 1/10, 1999), which use:

Barley 55.0-60.0 Wheat 22.0-25.0 Sunflower meal 9.0-11.0 Premix P 51-1 0.5-1.0 An additive containing animal flour and buckwheat husk (5: 1 ratio) 9.0-15.0 Common salt Rest

A known method of preparing animal feed (RF Patent No. 2053684), class. And 23 K 1/16, 1996, which provides for the introduction of activated carbon in the form of powder in the amount of 2% of live weight in order to eliminate fermentation processes.

RF patent №2062038, cl. And 23 K 1/16, 1996 provides for the use as a probiotic - a liquid preparation of amylovarin (strain BT - 24/88), containing 1 ml of 100 ml of K.O.E., which is administered at a rate of 5-15 ml per head per day.

A feed additive for animals (RF Patent No. 2056765, class A 23 K) contains mineral components - zeolite 15-25% and finely divided sulfur 75-85%.

The disadvantage of many feeds for pigs is the fact that they do not contain bacteria that are beneficial to the animal’s body, which normalize the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, increase the digestibility and digestibility of feeds and herbal supplements that provide protection and ecological balance of the animal’s body and the environment.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The objective of the invention is the development of feed for sows, which would be able to provide a more complete digestibility of its animals and normalize the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract of the sow.

The technical result, which can be obtained using the present invention, is that the introduction of probiotic additives into the feed containing beneficial bacteria with acidogenic properties necessary to activate enzymatic activity and protein-carbohydrate metabolism will increase feed digestibility and at the same time ensure normalization microflora, increase multifertility, large-fruited piglets, milkiness of queens, the safety of piglets, the mass of the nest of piglets at 2-3 months of age.

The technical result is achieved using feed, including barley, wheat, sunflower meal, premix P51-1, corn, oats, a feed additive containing dietary supplements - Biobactone and dry leaves with a ratio of components, wt.%:

Barley 51.0 Wheat 18.0 Corn 11.0

Oats 9.0

Sunflower meal 9.0 Premix P51-1 1,0 Feed additive 1,0

consisting of components:

Biobactone 90.0 Dry stevia leaves 10.0

The essence of the invention is as follows: in the preparation of feed for sows, barley, wheat, corn, oats, premix P51-1, sunflower meal are mixed and a feed additive is made, which consists of the following components: Biobactone dietary supplement and a herbal supplement containing dry stevia leaves, pre-processed by thorough sequential mixing in a mixer, and fed to a feed distributor for feeding to sows.

Tests of the invention showed that the proposed feed compensates for the deficiency of beneficial microorganisms, mineral, protein and vitamin substances necessary for the correction, normalization and prevention of diseases in sows both during gestation and during the feeding of piglets, which helps to increase health and increase livestock animals by about 30-50%.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Examples of specific performance of obtaining feed for sows.

Example 1. The preparation of feed for sows consists of the following operations: in feed for pigs, containing, wt.%:

Barley 51.0 Wheat 18.0 Corn 11.0 Oats 9.0 Premix P51-1 1,0 Sunflower meal 9.0

A feed additive is introduced, wt.% - 1.0, which consists of the following components, wt.%: Biobactone dietary supplement - 95.0 and dry stevia leaves in a ratio of 5.0. Further, all components are mixed in a mixer and fed to the feed dispenser.

An analysis of the experimental data on the use of feed for sows according to example No. 1 showed that its use leads to an increase in the reproductive qualities of sows (multiple fertility - 5-8%, milk yield of uterus - 7-9%, weight of the nest of piglets at 2 months of age - 3- four%).

Example 2. The preparation of feed for sows consists of the following operations: feed additive for pigs according to example No. 1, wt.% - 1.0, which consists of the following components, wt.%: Dietary supplement Biobacton - 90.0 and dry stevia leaves - 10.0. Further, all components are mixed in a mixer and fed to the feed dispenser.

The analysis of experimental data on the use of feed for sows according to example No. 2 showed that its use leads to an increase in the reproductive qualities of sows (multiple fertility - 10-18%, milk yield of uterus 12-17%, weight of the nest of piglets at 2 months of age 9-12% )

Example 3. The preparation of feed for sows consists of the following operations: feed additive for pigs according to Example No. 1, wt.% - 1.0, which consists of the following components wt.%: Dietary supplement Biobacton - 85.0 and dry leaves Stevia - 15.0. Further, all components are mixed in a mixer and fed to the feed dispenser.

The analysis of experimental data on the use of feed for sows according to example No. 3 showed that its use leads to a decrease in the reproductive qualities of sows (multiple fertility - 8-10%, milk yield of uterus 8-12%, weight of the nest of piglets at 2 months of age - 5-6 %).

The use of this feed for sows ensures the ecological balance of the animal organism and the environment.

Control group

Barley 51.0 Wheat 18.0 Corn 11.0 Oats 9.0 Premix P51-1 1,0 Sunflower meal 9.0 Common salt 1,0

The analysis of experimental data on the use of feed for sows showed an increase in the reproductive qualities of sows - multiple fertility of 10-17%, milk yield of 15-21%, weight of the nest at 2 months of age 8-10%, the safety of piglets - 10-12%.

Conclusion: thus, the proposed invention in comparison with the prototype and other known technical solutions has the following advantages:

- a combination of biologically active additives based on milk and vegetable raw materials ensures the normalization of the microbiocenosis of weakened animals;

- regulation of the gastrointestinal tract due to the introduction of acidogenic microorganisms and herbal supplements;

- acceleration of the adaptation period;

- improvement of the ecological state of animals and the environment.

Claims (1)

Sow food, including barley, wheat, corn, oats, sunflower meal, premix P51-1, feed additive in quantity, wt.%: Barley - 51.0, wheat - 18.0, corn - 11.0, oats - 9.0, sunflower meal - 9.0, premix P51-1 - 1.0, feed additive - 1.0, and the feed additive contains dietary supplements Biobactone and dry stevia leaves when the content of the components in wt.% Respectively BAA Biobacton - 90, 0, dry leaves of stevia - 10.0 wt.%.