CN103931946B - A kind of Fattening Sheep high protein mineral matter nutritional lick block contained and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Fattening Sheep high protein mineral matter nutritional lick block contained and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103931946B CN103931946B CN201410172022.6A CN201410172022A CN103931946B CN 103931946 B CN103931946 B CN 103931946B CN 201410172022 A CN201410172022 A CN 201410172022A CN 103931946 B CN103931946 B CN 103931946B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Fattening Sheep high protein mineral matter nutritional lick block contained and preparation method thereof.It is characterized in that including following components in percentage by weight: calcium hydrogen phosphate 5 8%, sodium bicarbonate 3 8%, magnesium oxide 1 3%, sodium chloride 3 8%, starch 0 10%, ammonium chloride 6 10%, expanded carbamide 0 10%, molasses 15 25%, expanded protein powder 30 40%, Fattening Sheep vitamin and microelement additive 2 5%, compound micro-ecological preparation 2 3%, lysine 1 3%, methionine 0.5 1.5%, tryptophan 0.5 1.5%.Lick block contained crude protein content prepared by the present invention is high, up to more than 45%, and enhances 3 kinds of limiting amino acids required for rumen microorganism and Fattening Sheep itself;In addition to the addition of mineral element necessary to Fattening Sheep growth promoter, also added rumen regulation and control agent, the rumen ecology caused owing to feeding high-energy fermented feed in a large number can be prevented.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock feed technical field, lick particularly to a kind of Fattening Sheep high protein mineral nutrient
Brick and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
China is the first in the world sheep raising big country.In recent years, along with the raising year by year of living standards of the people, to bag
Include Carnis caprae seu ovis and day by day rise in the demand of interior meat products, cause Carnis caprae seu ovis price to rise, and always in a high position
Run, thus driven the fast development of meat sheep aquaculture.End 2011, China livestock on hand meat sheep 2.82
Hundred million, sheep husbandry has become as peasants and herdsmen and shakes off poverty and sets out on the road to prosperity and the important industry of local economic construction.The just whole nation
From the point of view of, the sheep that pastoral area uses tradition extensive style to herd accounts for 65%;Agriculture district, farming-pastoral region raising scale are little
And disperse, 30 families of raising only reaching following sheep account for the 70% of whole sheep raising family.Traditional small-scale is extensive
Raise, be typically main roughage with agricultural crop straw poor quality such as corn straw, rice straw, its albumen
Matter content is low, poor quality, and essential mineral prime element such as calcium phosphorus equal size is not enough, ratio is uneven, causes life
Long grow slow, to fatten cycle length, sickness rate higher.Fattening Sheep usually has pica, a cholelithiasis, and due to
Easy infection infectious disease lower for the resistance, such as the PPR occurred from the beginning of this year.Due to raiser region
Distribution is wide, and feedstuff and the feeding and management method of each department are not quite similar, and the Fattening Sheep that market is sold coordinates raises
Material can not meet the cultivation demand of all users.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and a kind of Fattening Sheep is provided
With high protein mineral nutrient lick block contained and preparation method thereof, production practices use Animal nutrition lick block contained to educating
Fertile sheep supplements protein, vitamin and mineral element, makes Fattening Sheep the most on-demand picked-up to mend with balance
Fill required nutrition to divide, thus improve fattening effect, improve immunity and the premunition of sheep, increase raiser
Income
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Fattening Sheep high protein mineral
Matter nutrition lap brick, including following components in percentage by weight:
Calcium hydrogen phosphate 5-8%, sodium bicarbonate 3-8%, magnesium oxide 1-3%, sodium chloride (Sal) 3-8%, shallow lake
Powder 0-10%, ammonium chloride 6-10%, expanded carbamide 0-10%, molasses 10-25%, expanded protein powder 30-40%,
Fattening Sheep vitamin and microelement additive 2-5%, compound micro-ecological preparation (EM) 2-3%, lysine
1-3%, methionine 0.5-1.5%, tryptophan 0.5-1.5%.
Above-mentioned a kind of Fattening Sheep high protein mineral matter nutritional lick block contained is made by the steps:
S1, weigh each component respectively according to nutrition lap brick formula described in claim;
S2, the molasses weighed in S1 step and expanded carbamide are fully mixed after, add in S1 step and weigh
Sal and magnesium oxide, fully mix, formed raw material A;
S3, the calcium hydrogen phosphate by weighing in S1 step, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, expanded protein powder, shallow lake
Powder, Fattening Sheep vitamins and minerals additive, microbial ecological agent and limiting amino acid add in agitator
Stir 3 minutes, form raw material B;
S4, raw material A is added raw material B is sufficiently stirred for 3 minutes, after mixing, at 10-25 kilogram/square
Under centimetre pressure extruded;
Preserve at the cool place place of being dried after S5, packaging.
Wherein, the various nutrition of Fattening Sheep necessary for growth divides.China smallholder sheep raising, typically
Using self-produced agricultural crop straw and seed thereof, typically corn straw and Semen Maydis seed, its protein contains
Measuring low, poor quality, mineral vitamin content is low, and ratio is uneven, and growth is relatively slow, and fattening effect is poor,
Urinary stone sickness rate is higher.Owing to the scale of feeding of Semen Maydis homenergic type feedstuff is big, cause sheep rumen ecology.
Lick block contained of the present invention with the addition of slow-release carbamide (expanded carbamide) be prone to digestion high protein expanded protein powder with
And three kinds of limiting amino acids, the proteinaceous nutrient of Fattening Sheep can be improved after licking.With the addition of simultaneously and fatten
Sheep vitamin and microelement additive, can effectively prevent electrolytes and minerals deficiency disease.In lick block contained
Sodium bicarbonate and magnesium oxide sodium and magnesium elements are not only provided, and be rumen buffering agents, can prevent due to
The rumen ecology feeding concentrated feed in a large number and produce.Ammonium chloride is proved to prevent Fattening Sheep urinary stone
Occur.
Along with the development of China's sheep husbandry, in order to prevent disease and promote growth, usually add anti-in feedstuff
Raw element, causes antibiotic remains in livestock products, affects the health of food safety and consumer.Microbial ecological agent
Have that function is many, have no side effect, the not advantage such as residual.EM compound micro-ecological preparation be by bifidobacterium,
The strains such as lactic acid bacteria, bacillus cereus, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes, acetic acid bacteria are through special process system
The effectively compound microbial strain become.It can regulate Fattening Sheep intestinal microbial population balance, improves intestinal microecology
Environment, improves sheep to the digestive utilization ratio of feedstuff and immunity of organisms, anti-stress ability, improves Fattening Sheep
Speed of weight increment, shortens fattening period.Owing to antibiotic interpolation in feedstuff can be replaced, eliminate drug residue,
Thus make Carnis caprae seu ovis safer.Simultaneously because can promote that Nutrients Digestion absorbs, reduce stool odor, reduce
The feces pollution to environment.
The invention have the advantage that (1) crude protein content is high, up to more than 45%, and enhance the micro-life of cud
3 kinds of limiting amino acids (2) required for thing and Fattening Sheep itself are except with the addition of Fattening Sheep growth promoter institute
Outside necessary mineral element, also added rumen regulation and control agent (sodium bicarbonate and magnesium oxide), can prevent
The rumen ecology caused owing to feeding high-energy fermented feed (such as Semen Maydis) in a large number.(3) with the addition of height
Effect compound micro-ecological preparation, can make Fattening Sheep lick beneficial microbe at any time, suppress the micro-life of harmful intestinal tract
The breeding of thing, enhancing body resistance, thus play the purpose prevented and cured diseases, particularly to Fattening Sheep dysentery
There is obvious prevention effect.(4) EM compound micro-ecological preparation can promote that Fattening Sheep is to nutrient substance
Digest and assimilate, improve feed efficiency, increase daily gain;Feces Middle nutrition material can be reduced simultaneously
Loss, and then reduce the feces pollution to environment.(5) EM compound micro-ecological preparation can substitute in feedstuff
The antibiotic added, thus reduce antibiotic residual in livestock products, it is ensured that livestock product safety.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with and
Specific embodiment is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
S1, weigh calcium hydrogen phosphate 5%, sodium bicarbonate 5%, magnesium oxide 2.5%, sodium chloride (Sal) 8%,
Ammonium chloride 10, molasses 20%, expanded protein powder 40%, Fattening Sheep vitamin and microelement additive 5%,
Compound micro-ecological preparation (EM) 2%, lysine 1.5%, methionine 0.5%, tryptophan 0.5%.
S2, the molasses weighed in S1 step and expanded carbamide are fully mixed after, add in S1 step and weigh
Sal and magnesium oxide, fully mix, formed raw material A;
S3, the calcium hydrogen phosphate by weighing in S1 step, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, expanded protein powder, shallow lake
Powder, Fattening Sheep vitamins and minerals additive, microbial ecological agent and limiting amino acid add in agitator
Stir 3 minutes, form raw material B;
S4, raw material A is added raw material B is sufficiently stirred for 3 minutes, after mixing, at 10-25 kilogram/square
Under centimetre pressure extruded;
Preserve at the cool place place of being dried after S5, packaging.
Embodiment 2
S1, calcium hydrogen phosphate 8%, sodium bicarbonate 6%, magnesium oxide 3%, sodium chloride (Sal) 8%, starch 6%,
Ammonium chloride 10%, expanded carbamide 5%, molasses 10%, expanded protein powder 30%, Fattening Sheep vitamin trace
Element additive 5%, compound micro-ecological preparation (EM) 3%, lysine 3%, methionine 1.5%, tryptophan
1.5%.
S2, the molasses weighed in S1 step and expanded carbamide are fully mixed after, add in S1 step and weigh
Sal and magnesium oxide, fully mix, formed raw material A;
S3, the calcium hydrogen phosphate by weighing in S1 step, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, expanded protein powder, shallow lake
Powder, Fattening Sheep vitamins and minerals additive, microbial ecological agent and limiting amino acid add in agitator
Stir 3 minutes, form raw material B;
S4, raw material A is added raw material B is sufficiently stirred for 3 minutes, after mixing, at 10-25 kilogram/square
Under centimetre pressure extruded;
Preserve at the cool place place of being dried after S5, packaging.
Embodiment 3
S1, calcium hydrogen phosphate 6%, sodium bicarbonate 5.5%, magnesium oxide 2%, sodium chloride (Sal) 5.5%, shallow lake
Powder 5%, ammonium chloride 8, expanded carbamide 5%, molasses 18%, expanded protein powder 35%, Fattening Sheep vitamin
Trace mineral supplement 3.5%, compound micro-ecological preparation (EM) 2.5%, lysine 2%, methionine 1%,
Tryptophan 1%.
S2, the molasses weighed in S1 step and expanded carbamide are fully mixed after, add in S1 step and weigh
Sal and magnesium oxide, fully mix, formed raw material A;
S3, the calcium hydrogen phosphate by weighing in S1 step, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, expanded protein powder, shallow lake
Powder, Fattening Sheep vitamins and minerals additive, microbial ecological agent and limiting amino acid add in agitator
Stir 3 minutes, form raw material B;
S4, raw material A is added raw material B is sufficiently stirred for 3 minutes, after mixing, at 10-25 kilogram/square
Under centimetre pressure extruded;
Preserve at the cool place place of being dried after S5, packaging.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from principle of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a Fattening Sheep high protein mineral matter nutritional lick block contained, it is characterised in that include following components in percentage by weight:
Calcium hydrogen phosphate 5-8%, sodium bicarbonate 3-8%, magnesium oxide 1-3%, sodium chloride 3-8%, starch 0-10%, ammonium chloride 6-10%, expanded carbamide 0-10%, molasses 10-25%, expanded protein powder 30-40%, Fattening Sheep vitamin and microelement additive 2-5%, compound micro-ecological preparation 2-3%, lysine 1-3%, methionine 0.5-1.5%, tryptophan 0.5-1.5%;
The preparation method of above-mentioned Fattening Sheep high protein mineral matter nutritional lick block contained, comprises the following steps:
S1, weigh each component respectively according to lick block contained formula;
S2, the molasses weighed in S1 step and expanded carbamide are fully mixed after, add in S1 step the Sal and magnesium oxide weighed, fully mix, form raw material A;
S3, calcium hydrogen phosphate by weighing in S1 step, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, expanded protein powder, starch, Fattening Sheep vitamins and minerals additive, microbial ecological agent and limiting amino acid add in agitator and stir 3 minutes, form raw material B;
S4, raw material A is added raw material B is sufficiently stirred for 3 minutes, after mixing, extruded under 10-25 kg/cm pressure;
Preserve at the cool place place of being dried after S5, packaging.
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CN104938790A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-30 | 甘肃天利达生物科技有限责任公司 | Mineral trace element nutrition lick block for cattle and sheep |
CN105558368A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-11 | 刘成旺 | Production process of nutrition lick brick for sheep |
CN105831441A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-10 | 唐山师范学院 | A licking brick preventing sheep urinary calculi |
CN106071178A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-09 | 田滇 | A kind of ruminant animal nutrition strengthening lick block contained and preparation method thereof |
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CN107467377A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-15 | 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 | A kind of sheep feed containing mulberry leaf powder |
CN107637691A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-30 | 呼和浩特市百瑞尔生物技术有限公司 | Prevent the nutrition lap brick formula and preparation method of Fattening Sheep rumen ecology |
CN108719626B (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2022-06-21 | 绵阳市农业科学研究院 | Anti-stress licking brick for sheep and preparation method thereof |
CN112314789A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-05 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Rumen microorganism regulation and control feed and feeding method thereof |
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CN115624094A (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2023-01-20 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Fattening nutrition licking brick and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN101606642A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2009-12-23 | 宁夏农林科学院畜牧兽医研究所(有限公司) | Well-fattened ox or sheep sustained-release protein licking brick and preparation method thereof |
CN103238751B (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2015-04-08 | 西北农林科技大学 | Formula of special milk replacer for meat sheep and preparation method of special milk replacer |
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