RU2192306C2 - Катализаторы селективной гидрогенизации, содержащие палладий и, по меньшей мере, один металл группы ivа - Google Patents
Катализаторы селективной гидрогенизации, содержащие палладий и, по меньшей мере, один металл группы ivа Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2192306C2 RU2192306C2 RU99112176/04A RU99112176A RU2192306C2 RU 2192306 C2 RU2192306 C2 RU 2192306C2 RU 99112176/04 A RU99112176/04 A RU 99112176/04A RU 99112176 A RU99112176 A RU 99112176A RU 2192306 C2 RU2192306 C2 RU 2192306C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- palladium
- catalyst according
- hydrogenation
- tin
- Prior art date
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- -1 diolefin hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical class CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Pd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005595 acetylacetonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allene Chemical compound C=C=C IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- KDQHJGWPOQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylplumbane Chemical compound CCCC[Pb](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC KDQHJGWPOQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFCAKJKUYFLYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC AFCAKJKUYFLYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012696 Pd precursors Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNOXNTGLSKTMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L diacetyloxytin Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Sn]OC(C)=O PNOXNTGLSKTMQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKFAUCPBMAGVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipivefrin hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH2+]CC(O)C1=CC=C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)=C1 VKFAUCPBMAGVRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000895 extractive distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium silver Chemical compound [Pd].[Ag] SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMLDXWLZKKZVSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium tin Chemical compound [Pd].[Sn] ZMLDXWLZKKZVSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical class [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/32—Selective hydrogenation of the diolefin or acetylene compounds
- C10G45/34—Selective hydrogenation of the diolefin or acetylene compounds characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/40—Selective hydrogenation of the diolefin or acetylene compounds characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/62—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead
- B01J23/622—Platinum group metals with gallium, indium, thallium, germanium, tin or lead with germanium, tin or lead
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/396—Distribution of the active metal ingredient
- B01J35/397—Egg shell like
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR96.13576 | 1996-11-07 | ||
| FR9613576A FR2755378B1 (fr) | 1996-11-07 | 1996-11-07 | Catalyseurs d'hydrogenation selective contenant du palladium et au moins un metal du groupe iva |
| FR9613576 | 1996-11-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU99112176A RU99112176A (ru) | 2001-04-27 |
| RU2192306C2 true RU2192306C2 (ru) | 2002-11-10 |
Family
ID=9497410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU99112176/04A RU2192306C2 (ru) | 1996-11-07 | 1997-10-28 | Катализаторы селективной гидрогенизации, содержащие палладий и, по меньшей мере, один металл группы ivа |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5955397A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0946299A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001503324A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100485239B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1107547C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU731009B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9712929A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2270574A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2755378B1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2192306C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998019793A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2508160C2 (ru) * | 2008-02-13 | 2014-02-27 | Эвоник Дегусса Гмбх | Стойкие при хранении продуктовые системы для премиксов |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6239322B1 (en) | 1996-11-07 | 2001-05-29 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Selective hydrogenation catalysts containing palladium, also tin and/or lead, and the preparation and use thereof |
| TW377306B (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1999-12-21 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Noble metal support |
| DE19840373A1 (de) | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-09 | Basf Ag | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Selektivhydrierung ungesättigter Verbindungen in Kohlenwasserstoffströmen |
| GB0119327D0 (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2001-10-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst |
| GB0223300D0 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2002-11-13 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Process |
| US20040192994A1 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-09-30 | Bridges Robert S. | Propylene production |
| US6872862B2 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-03-29 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Propylene production |
| US7074976B2 (en) * | 2003-08-19 | 2006-07-11 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Propylene production |
| CN1313205C (zh) * | 2004-04-02 | 2007-05-02 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种选择加氢、单烯烃异构催化剂、制备方法及应用 |
| US7453016B1 (en) | 2005-12-20 | 2008-11-18 | Uop Llc | Selective hydrogenation process using layered catalyst composition and preparation of said catalyst |
| US7749375B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2010-07-06 | Uop Llc | Hydrodesulfurization process |
| CN101628843B (zh) * | 2008-07-18 | 2013-11-27 | 环球油品公司 | 利用层状催化剂组合物的选择性加氢方法和所述催化剂的制备 |
| US8501652B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2013-08-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Catalysts for making ethanol from acetic acid |
| US8546622B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-10-01 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for making ethanol from acetic acid using acidic catalysts |
| US8304586B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-11-06 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for purifying ethanol |
| US8680317B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making ethyl acetate from acetic acid |
| US8309772B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2012-11-13 | Celanese International Corporation | Tunable catalyst gas phase hydrogenation of carboxylic acids |
| US8309773B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-11-13 | Calanese International Corporation | Process for recovering ethanol |
| US8637714B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2014-01-28 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for producing ethanol over catalysts containing platinum and palladium |
| US8471075B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-06-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making ethanol from acetic acid |
| US8338650B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2012-12-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Palladium catalysts for making ethanol from acetic acid |
| US8026194B2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2011-09-27 | Uop Llc | Layered sphere catalyst formulations for selective hydrogenation performance |
| US8772561B2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2014-07-08 | Uop Llc | Methods for selective hydrogenation performance using a layered sphere catalyst with new formulations |
| US20100152026A1 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | Gajda Gregory J | Layered Sphere Catalysts with High Accessibility Indexes |
| CN102256700B (zh) | 2008-12-18 | 2013-10-30 | 沙特基础工业公司 | 炔烃向相应的烯烃的选择性催化加氢 |
| US20100331171A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-12-30 | Gajda Gregory J | Layered Sphere Catalysts with High Accessibility Indexes |
| US8450535B2 (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2013-05-28 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol production from acetic acid utilizing a cobalt catalyst |
| US8680321B2 (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making ethanol from acetic acid using bimetallic catalysts |
| US8710277B2 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2014-04-29 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for making diethyl ether from acetic acid |
| US8211821B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2012-07-03 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for making tin-containing catalysts |
| US8575403B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2013-11-05 | Celanese International Corporation | Hydrolysis of ethyl acetate in ethanol separation process |
| US8728179B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-05-20 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol compositions |
| US8314272B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2012-11-20 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for recovering ethanol with vapor separation |
| US8747492B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-06-10 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol/fuel blends for use as motor fuels |
| US8680343B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-03-25 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for purifying ethanol |
| US8858659B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2014-10-14 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for producing denatured ethanol |
| US8460405B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2013-06-11 | Celanese International Corporation | Ethanol compositions |
| US8541633B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2013-09-24 | Celanese International Corporation | Processes for producing anhydrous ethanol compositions |
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- 1997-10-28 AU AU49524/97A patent/AU731009B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-28 CN CN97199547A patent/CN1107547C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-28 WO PCT/FR1997/001929 patent/WO1998019793A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-28 RU RU99112176/04A patent/RU2192306C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-28 BR BR9712929-1A patent/BR9712929A/pt unknown
- 1997-10-28 EP EP97912269A patent/EP0946299A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-10-28 KR KR10-1999-7004008A patent/KR100485239B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-28 CA CA002270574A patent/CA2270574A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-06 US US08/964,129 patent/US5955397A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| US3844935A (en) * | 1973-01-02 | 1974-10-29 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for producing lead free motor fuel |
| DE3402321A1 (de) * | 1983-01-24 | 1984-08-02 | Institut Français du Pétrole, Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-de-Seine | Verfahren zur herstellung von zwei oder mehr metalle aufweisenden, auf traegern aufgebrachten katalysatoren auf der basis eines oder mehrerer metalle der gruppe viii und mindestens eines metalls der gruppe iv des periodensystems dabei gewonnene katalysatoren und deren verwendung |
| EP0623387A1 (fr) * | 1993-05-06 | 1994-11-09 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Procédé d'hydrogénation catalytique |
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| RU2508160C2 (ru) * | 2008-02-13 | 2014-02-27 | Эвоник Дегусса Гмбх | Стойкие при хранении продуктовые системы для премиксов |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9712929A (pt) | 2000-03-28 |
| US6245220B1 (en) | 2001-06-12 |
| CA2270574A1 (fr) | 1998-05-14 |
| AU4952497A (en) | 1998-05-29 |
| KR100485239B1 (ko) | 2005-04-27 |
| CN1107547C (zh) | 2003-05-07 |
| FR2755378A1 (fr) | 1998-05-07 |
| JP2001503324A (ja) | 2001-03-13 |
| AU731009B2 (en) | 2001-03-22 |
| FR2755378B1 (fr) | 1999-01-08 |
| CN1236333A (zh) | 1999-11-24 |
| US5955397A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
| WO1998019793A1 (fr) | 1998-05-14 |
| EP0946299A1 (fr) | 1999-10-06 |
| KR20000053085A (ko) | 2000-08-25 |
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