RU2052535C1 - Способ термохимической обработки полых стальных изделий - Google Patents
Способ термохимической обработки полых стальных изделий Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2052535C1 RU2052535C1 SU925011449A SU5011449A RU2052535C1 RU 2052535 C1 RU2052535 C1 RU 2052535C1 SU 925011449 A SU925011449 A SU 925011449A SU 5011449 A SU5011449 A SU 5011449A RU 2052535 C1 RU2052535 C1 RU 2052535C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- mpa
- treatment
- gas
- carried out
- hollow steel
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/20—Carburising
- C23C8/22—Carburising of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/24—Nitriding
- C23C8/26—Nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/166—Selection of particular materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4115135A DE4115135C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-05-08 | 1991-05-08 | |
DEP4115135.6 | 1991-05-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2052535C1 true RU2052535C1 (ru) | 1996-01-20 |
Family
ID=6431301
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU925011449A RU2052535C1 (ru) | 1991-05-08 | 1992-05-07 | Способ термохимической обработки полых стальных изделий |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2651841C2 (ru) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-04-24 | Олег Владимирович Ольшанский | Способ обработки металлических деталей в условиях акустического резонансного воздействия потоком смеси сжатого воздуха и газообразных химических реагентов и устройство для его осуществления |
RU2687385C2 (ru) * | 2013-04-17 | 2019-05-13 | Альд Вакуум Текнолоджиз Гмбх | Способ и устройство для термохимического упрочнения деталей |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4445154A1 (de) * | 1994-12-17 | 1996-06-20 | Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus korrosionsbeständigem Stahl bestehenden Spreizankers |
DE10062862C2 (de) * | 2000-12-16 | 2003-03-27 | Ald Vacuum Techn Ag | Vorrichtung zur gleichmässigen thermochemischen Behandlung von metallischen Werkstücken mit einem Reaktivgas |
DE10109565B4 (de) | 2001-02-28 | 2005-10-20 | Vacuheat Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur partiellen thermochemischen Vakuumbehandlung von metallischen Werkstücken |
DE10139620A1 (de) * | 2001-08-11 | 2003-02-27 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für Brennkraftmaschinen und ein Verfahren zur Härtung desselben |
DE102004058838B4 (de) * | 2004-12-06 | 2007-11-29 | Schramm, Armin | Düseneinsatz aus Stahl |
DE102005061781A1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-28 | Schaeffler Kg | Injektor eines Kraftstoff-Einspritzsystems |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB114446A (en) * | 1917-01-27 | 1918-03-27 | British Carbonizing Company Lt | Improvements in or relating to the Carburization and Case-hardening of Iron and Steel Articles. |
GB749992A (en) * | 1951-09-21 | 1956-06-06 | United States Steel Corp | Methods for nitriding metallic surfaces |
US2779697A (en) * | 1955-09-26 | 1957-01-29 | United States Steel Corp | Method of nitriding metallic surfaces |
GB1309257A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1973-03-07 | Millingford Eng Co Ltd | Method of nitriding hollow bodies |
JPS52145343A (en) * | 1976-05-29 | 1977-12-03 | Kiyoichi Ogawa | Pressurized nitriding |
US4160680A (en) * | 1976-11-05 | 1979-07-10 | Sola Basic Industries, Inc. | Vacuum carburizing |
DE2851983B2 (de) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-11-06 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zum Aufkohlen von Hohlkörpern, insbesondere von Düsen |
DE4036381C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1990-11-15 | 1991-08-14 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De |
-
1991
- 1991-05-08 DE DE4115135A patent/DE4115135C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-26 PL PL29152891A patent/PL291528A1/xx unknown
- 1991-08-28 TW TW080106842A patent/TW223128B/zh active
- 1991-12-09 HU HU913870A patent/HU209457B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-04-03 ES ES92105758T patent/ES2088515T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-03 EP EP92105758A patent/EP0512254B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-03 DE DE59206595T patent/DE59206595D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-03 AT AT92105758T patent/ATE139579T1/de active
- 1992-05-06 JP JP11353092A patent/JP3258071B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-06 CZ CS19921375A patent/CZ288263B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-07 RU SU925011449A patent/RU2052535C1/ru active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Патент США N 2779697, кл. C 23C 11/16, 1957. * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2687385C2 (ru) * | 2013-04-17 | 2019-05-13 | Альд Вакуум Текнолоджиз Гмбх | Способ и устройство для термохимического упрочнения деталей |
RU2651841C2 (ru) * | 2015-12-23 | 2018-04-24 | Олег Владимирович Ольшанский | Способ обработки металлических деталей в условиях акустического резонансного воздействия потоком смеси сжатого воздуха и газообразных химических реагентов и устройство для его осуществления |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL291528A1 (en) | 1992-11-16 |
DE59206595D1 (de) | 1996-07-25 |
ATE139579T1 (de) | 1996-07-15 |
CZ288263B6 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
JPH05132753A (ja) | 1993-05-28 |
HU913870D0 (en) | 1992-02-28 |
ES2088515T3 (es) | 1996-08-16 |
CS137592A3 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
HU209457B (en) | 1994-06-28 |
JP3258071B2 (ja) | 2002-02-18 |
EP0512254B2 (de) | 2000-01-19 |
DE4115135C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-02-27 |
TW223128B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1994-05-01 |
HUT61056A (en) | 1992-11-30 |
EP0512254A2 (de) | 1992-11-11 |
ES2088515T5 (es) | 2000-05-01 |
EP0512254A3 (en) | 1993-03-24 |
EP0512254B1 (de) | 1996-06-19 |
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