RU2020109733A - Система очистки и регулирования физико-химического состава воды и применение полученной воды - Google Patents
Система очистки и регулирования физико-химического состава воды и применение полученной воды Download PDFInfo
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 2
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001147 anti-toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/70—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
- A23L2/72—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by filtration
- A23L2/74—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by filtration using membranes, e.g. osmosis, ultrafiltration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/70—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
- A23L2/78—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by ion-exchange
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/004—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
- C02F2001/422—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using anionic exchangers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
- C02F2001/425—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using cation exchangers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/308—Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/30—H2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Claims (7)
1. Система очистки и регулировки физико-химического состава питьевой воды, содержащая насос (1), которым забирают воду из грунтовых вод или другого источника воды и сохраняют ее в резервуаре (2), из которого с помощью насоса высокого давления (3) воду направляют через теплообменник (4) с чередующимися пластинами, нагревающий ее до температуры 60°C, и приводят на песочный фильтр высокого давления (5), за которым следует фильтр высокого давления (6) с активированным углем и ионообменный фильтр (7), после которого расположены средства добавления сильных оснований (8) для регулирования концентрации ионов водорода; при этом указанную воду направляют в фильтр тонкой очистки (9) и затем двухпроходную установку обратного осмоса (10), после которой пропускаемую воду оценивают датчиком концентрации ионов водорода (11), который соединен со средством добавления сильного основания (8) для регулирования концентрации ионов водорода до величины рН от 7 до 12, и затем хранят в резервуаре для хранения (12); и посредством второго насоса высокого давления (13) приводят в движение с помощью указанной системы, получающей озон из системы озонирования (14), и затем в пропускаемую воду добавляют минеральные соли c помощью средств добавления минеральных солей (15) с 94 минеральными солями, и в воду вводят соли магния в количестве от 20 до 60 мг/л с помощью средств для добавления солей магния (16), после чего указанную воду хранят в резервуаре для хранения (17) и затем последовательно подают в комплекс устройств для фасовки (18) в пакеты (30), состоящие из смеси ПЭНП и ПЭНП с линейной структурой мономеров, предназначенных для однократного заполнения, включающих швы холодной сварки (31), при этом контур указанных швов в основном имитирует форму бутылки с горлышком (34), и линию (36) для указания наилучшего способа открывания пользователем пакета (30), который имеет напечатанные элементы (35), включающие в себя полезную информацию для пользователей.
2. Система по п. 1, в которой указанная система предназначена для получения воды с водородным показателем в диапазоне рН от 8,5 до 10,5 с высоким содержанием кислорода, антиоксидантным и антитоксическим действием.
3. Система по п. 1 или 2, в которой указанная система предназначена для получения изотонической, ионизированной и озонированной воды со значением PRAL от -1 до -3.
4. Система по пп. 1, 2 или 3, в которой указанная система занимает определенный объем 480 м3.
5. Система по пп. 1, 2, 3 или 4, в которой указанная система предназначена для производства 10 литров минерализованной воды на 1 м3 установленного оборудования в час.
6. Система по пп. 1, 2, 3, 4 или 5, в которой сильное основание (8) представляет собой NaOH или KOH.
7. Применение системы по пп. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, и 6, где указанная система предназначена для приготовления больничных напитков, безалкогольных напитков, желе, соков, чая, ароматизированной воды и иных растворов, смесей и коллоидов, в которых воду применяют в качестве растворителя или носителя.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR102017018435A BR102017018435A2 (pt) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | sistema de purificação e ajuste físico-químico de água |
| BRBR102017018435-8 | 2017-08-28 | ||
| BRBR102018013293-8 | 2018-06-28 | ||
| BR102018013293A BR102018013293A8 (pt) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Sistema de purificação e ajuste físico-químico de água |
| PCT/BR2018/050306 WO2019041010A1 (pt) | 2017-08-28 | 2018-08-27 | Sistema de purificação e ajuste físico-químico de água |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2020109733A true RU2020109733A (ru) | 2021-09-30 |
| RU2020109733A3 RU2020109733A3 (ru) | 2022-02-16 |
| RU2778684C2 RU2778684C2 (ru) | 2022-08-23 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111225881A (zh) | 2020-06-02 |
| MX2020002354A (es) | 2020-08-13 |
| EP3677553B1 (en) | 2024-01-03 |
| CA3074332A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
| US20210070643A1 (en) | 2021-03-11 |
| WO2019041010A1 (pt) | 2019-03-07 |
| RU2020109733A3 (ru) | 2022-02-16 |
| US11274055B2 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| EP3677553A4 (en) | 2021-05-05 |
| EP3677553A1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
| PT3677553T (pt) | 2024-03-04 |
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