RU2006123545A - Печь для синтеза - Google Patents
Печь для синтеза Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2006123545A RU2006123545A RU2006123545/12A RU2006123545A RU2006123545A RU 2006123545 A RU2006123545 A RU 2006123545A RU 2006123545/12 A RU2006123545/12 A RU 2006123545/12A RU 2006123545 A RU2006123545 A RU 2006123545A RU 2006123545 A RU2006123545 A RU 2006123545A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- burners
- furnace according
- exit
- directions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/152—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
- C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
- C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
- C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
- C01C1/0417—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the synthesis reactor, e.g. arrangement of catalyst beds and heat exchangers in the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
Claims (6)
1. Печь для синтеза с окруженным огибающей стенкой (2) печным пространством (3), в котором в основном в одной плоскости расположено множество горелок (5) с направленным вниз направлением выхода, причем, по меньшей мере, внешние расположенные в зоне стенки (2) печи горелки (5) имеют направление (R) выхода, которое наклонено к вертикали от центра печи, и в котором расположено множество в основном вертикальных и параллельных друг другу реакционных труб (4), обогреваемых снаружи горящими горелками (5), отличающаяся тем, что наклон направлений (R) выхода отдельных горелок (5) разный.
2. Печь по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что наклон направлений (R) выхода горелок (5) возрастает от центра печи наружу к стенке (2) печи.
3. Печь по п.1 или 2, отличающаяся тем, что угол наклона, исходя от центра, составляет 0-10°, преимущественно 0-5°.
4. Печь по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что горелки (5) с наклонным направлением (R) выхода встроены в целом наклонно и/или наклонно расположены их отверстия.
5. Печь по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что наклон направлений (R) выхода горелок может быть отрегулирован.
6. Печь по п.5, отличающаяся тем, что для регулирования наклонов предусмотрено устройство управления, учитывающее рабочие параметры печи синтеза.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10357064.0 | 2003-12-04 | ||
DE10357064A DE10357064A1 (de) | 2003-12-04 | 2003-12-04 | Syntheseofen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2006123545A true RU2006123545A (ru) | 2008-01-20 |
RU2347607C2 RU2347607C2 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
Family
ID=34638433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2006123545/12A RU2347607C2 (ru) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-10-13 | Печь для синтеза |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7531146B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1697036A1 (ru) |
JP (1) | JP4546971B2 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN1890020A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2547232A1 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE10357064A1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2347607C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2005053834A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070104641A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Ahmed M M | Method of controlling oxygen addition to a steam methane reformer |
US8197250B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-06-12 | Uop Llc | Adjustable burners for heaters |
US8219247B2 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2012-07-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method of operating a furnace |
US8545213B2 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2013-10-01 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Reformer and method of operating the reformer |
DE102010055453A1 (de) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-21 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Brennerbefeuerter Reaktor |
PL2708812T3 (pl) | 2012-09-13 | 2017-12-29 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Proces i urządzenie do reakcji endotermicznych |
DE102012108817A1 (de) | 2012-09-19 | 2014-03-20 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beeinflussung der Wärmestromdichte an den Wänden der Reaktionsrohre in einem Reformer |
PL3182003T3 (pl) | 2015-12-15 | 2021-10-25 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Urządzenie do procesu endotermicznego z ulepszonym układem palników |
US11686471B2 (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2023-06-27 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Apparatus for endothermic process with improved outer burners arrangement |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2338295A (en) | 1941-04-25 | 1944-01-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Heating of fluids |
US2598879A (en) | 1949-03-29 | 1952-06-03 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Heating apparatus |
NL295809A (ru) | 1962-07-30 | |||
FR88937E (fr) | 1965-10-19 | 1967-04-14 | Soc D Const D App Pour Gaz A L | Perfectionnements aux appareils de production de gaz combustibles |
JPS494159B1 (ru) * | 1968-08-28 | 1974-01-30 | ||
GB1367453A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1974-09-18 | Topsoe H F A | Furnace design |
DE3145292C2 (de) * | 1981-11-14 | 1986-09-04 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Röhrenspaltofen zur indirekten Erhitzung von spaltbaren Medien |
-
2003
- 2003-12-04 DE DE10357064A patent/DE10357064A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-10-13 CN CNA2004800358209A patent/CN1890020A/zh active Pending
- 2004-10-13 RU RU2006123545/12A patent/RU2347607C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-13 CA CA002547232A patent/CA2547232A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-13 WO PCT/EP2004/011442 patent/WO2005053834A1/de active Application Filing
- 2004-10-13 JP JP2006541811A patent/JP4546971B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-13 US US10/581,181 patent/US7531146B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-13 EP EP04790323A patent/EP1697036A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2547232A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
JP2007534461A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
RU2347607C2 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
US7531146B2 (en) | 2009-05-12 |
EP1697036A1 (de) | 2006-09-06 |
US20070128091A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 |
DE10357064A1 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
CN1890020A (zh) | 2007-01-03 |
JP4546971B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 |
WO2005053834A1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20111014 |