RU2005100041A - Гидроизоляционный материал - Google Patents
Гидроизоляционный материал Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2005100041A RU2005100041A RU2005100041/03A RU2005100041A RU2005100041A RU 2005100041 A RU2005100041 A RU 2005100041A RU 2005100041/03 A RU2005100041/03 A RU 2005100041/03A RU 2005100041 A RU2005100041 A RU 2005100041A RU 2005100041 A RU2005100041 A RU 2005100041A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- material according
- reinforcement
- ultrasonic welding
- central layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 13
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/436—Joining sheets for making articles comprising cushioning or padding materials, the weld being performed through the cushioning material, e.g. car seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/45—Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B13/12—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0223—Vinyl resin fibres
- B32B2262/0238—Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2310/00—Treatment by energy or chemical effects
- B32B2310/028—Treatment by energy or chemical effects using vibration, e.g. sonic or ultrasonic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/16—Clay
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet
- Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (11)
1. Гидроизоляционный материал в листовой форме, содержащий центральный слой (10), который содержит способный к разбуханию бентонит, расположенный между соответствующими несущими слоями (12, 14), отличающийся тем, что несущие слои (12, 14) соединяются между собой ультразвуковой сваркой (18; 26, 28) через интервалы или вдоль одной или нескольких линий.
2. Материал по п.1, в котором по меньшей мере один из несущих слоев (12, 14) содержит нетканое текстильное полотно.
3. Материал по п.1 или 2, в котором несущие слои (12, 14) содержат полипропилен, полиэтилен или поливинилхлорид.
4. Материал по п.1 или 2, включающий дополнительный слой, который является непроницаемой пленкой или мембраной.
5. Материал по п.1 или 2, в котором непроницаемая пленка или мембрана располагается в местах ультразвуковой сварки.
6. Материал по п.1 или 2, в котором центральный слой (10) формируется экструзией или прокаткой деформируемой пластичной массы, в которой бентонит является полугидратированным.
7. Материал по п.1, в котором центральный слой включает гибкую перфорированную арматуру.
8. Материал по п. 7, в котором арматурой является сетка (16) из пластмассы.
9. Материал по п.7 или 8, в котором один из несущих слоев (12) соединен с арматурой (16) первой последовательностью ультразвуковой сварки (26), а другой несущий слой (14) соединен с арматурой второй последовательностью ультразвуковой сварки (28), положение которой смещено относительно первой последовательности.
10. Способ производства гидроизоляционного материала в листовой форме, содержащего центральный слой (10), который содержит способный к разбуханию бентонит, расположенный между соответствующими несущими слоями (12, 14), отличающийся тем, что несущие слои (12, 14) соединяют между собой ультразвуковой сваркой (18; 26, 28) через интервалы или вдоль одной или нескольких линий.
11. Способ производства гидроизоляционного материала в листовой форме, содержащего центральный слой (10), который содержит способный к разбуханию бентонит, расположенный между соответствующими несущими слоями (12, 14) и включает сетчатую арматуру (16) внутри центрального слоя, соединяющий один из несущих слоев (12) с арматурой путем ультразвуковой сварки в первой последовательности мест (26) и соединяющий другой из несущих слоев (14) с арматурой путем ультразвуковой сварки во второй последовательности мест (28), смещенной относительно первой последовательности.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0213414A GB2389560B (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Waterproofing material |
GB0213414.6 | 2002-06-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2005100041A true RU2005100041A (ru) | 2005-06-10 |
RU2317209C2 RU2317209C2 (ru) | 2008-02-20 |
Family
ID=9938383
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2005100041/03A RU2317209C2 (ru) | 2002-06-12 | 2003-06-10 | Способ производства гидроизоляционного материала (варианты) |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050227044A1 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1517784B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN100374288C (ru) |
AT (1) | ATE347993T1 (ru) |
AU (1) | AU2003277055B2 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2487325A1 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE60310403T2 (ru) |
ES (1) | ES2279130T3 (ru) |
GB (1) | GB2389560B (ru) |
HK (1) | HK1079736B (ru) |
PT (1) | PT1517784E (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2317209C2 (ru) |
SI (1) | SI1517784T1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2003106167A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010088468A2 (en) * | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Tegraseal Products, Llc | Water containment and exclusion products |
RU2553579C2 (ru) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-06-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Донской государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО ДГАУ) | Способ выполнения бентоматополимерного экрана на просадочных грунтах |
RU2634549C1 (ru) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-10-31 | Олег Андреевич Баев | Полимерный композитный материал на основе бентонита |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4070839A (en) * | 1976-09-09 | 1978-01-31 | American Colloid Company | Moisture impervious panel |
US4305988A (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1981-12-15 | Koecher Walter | Composite material comprising ultrasonically welded seams which combine strands, method for its manufacture, and apparatus for the carrying out of the method |
DE3264828D1 (en) | 1981-02-27 | 1985-08-29 | Clem Environmental Corp | Waterproofing soil |
US4693923A (en) | 1985-11-22 | 1987-09-15 | Mcgroarty Bryan M | Water barrier |
USRE37295E1 (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 2001-07-24 | Naue-Fasertechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Water and/or oil-impermeable sealing mat consisting substantially of a substrate layer, a layer of swellable clay and a cover layer |
DE3704503C3 (de) * | 1987-02-13 | 1998-02-26 | Naue Fasertechnik | Wasserundurchlässige Dichtungsmatte |
SE459189B (sv) * | 1987-09-09 | 1989-06-12 | Pieux Armes Int | Foerfarande och anordning foer att paaverka samverkan mellan ett jordlager och en i anslutning till jordlagret befintlig konstruktion |
JPH05272121A (ja) * | 1992-03-27 | 1993-10-19 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 優れた接合性を有する遮水マットおよびその接合方法 |
DE69327589T3 (de) * | 1992-08-26 | 2004-05-13 | Rawell Group Holdings Ltd., Hoylake | Wasserabdichtungsbahn |
US5436050A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1995-07-25 | James Clem Corporation | Tufted geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture thereof |
US5662983A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1997-09-02 | Geosynthetics, Inc. | Stabilized containment facility liner |
EP0742321B1 (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 2003-12-03 | Amcol International Corporation | Low permeability geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture thereof |
US5788413A (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-08-04 | I-Corp International, Inc. | Geocomposite membrane |
DE19649628A1 (de) * | 1996-12-01 | 1998-06-04 | Naue Fasertechnik | Mineralischer Dichtungsaufbau, insbesondere für Oberflächendichtungen von Deponien, Altlastflächen, Industriebrachen und dergleichen |
RU2152479C1 (ru) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-07-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "ПРЕСТО-РУСЬ" | Устройство для укрепления откосов и дорожного основания |
CN2516628Y (zh) * | 2001-12-12 | 2002-10-16 | 王惠成 | 防水板 |
-
2002
- 2002-06-12 GB GB0213414A patent/GB2389560B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-10 WO PCT/GB2003/002493 patent/WO2003106167A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-06-10 PT PT03740717T patent/PT1517784E/pt unknown
- 2003-06-10 ES ES03740717T patent/ES2279130T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-10 AU AU2003277055A patent/AU2003277055B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-10 CN CNB038137100A patent/CN100374288C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-10 CA CA002487325A patent/CA2487325A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-10 EP EP03740717A patent/EP1517784B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-10 RU RU2005100041/03A patent/RU2317209C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-10 US US10/516,325 patent/US20050227044A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-10 AT AT03740717T patent/ATE347993T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-10 DE DE60310403T patent/DE60310403T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-10 SI SI200330696T patent/SI1517784T1/sl unknown
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2005
- 2005-12-29 HK HK05112100.7A patent/HK1079736B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1517784A1 (en) | 2005-03-30 |
WO2003106167A1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
EP1517784B1 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
GB0213414D0 (en) | 2002-07-24 |
DE60310403D1 (de) | 2007-01-25 |
HK1079736B (zh) | 2008-11-28 |
DE60310403T2 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
ES2279130T3 (es) | 2007-08-16 |
AU2003277055A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
PT1517784E (pt) | 2007-03-30 |
GB2389560B (en) | 2005-04-13 |
CN100374288C (zh) | 2008-03-12 |
RU2317209C2 (ru) | 2008-02-20 |
US20050227044A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
GB2389560A (en) | 2003-12-17 |
AU2003277055B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
HK1079736A1 (en) | 2006-04-13 |
ATE347993T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
CA2487325A1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
CN1659024A (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
SI1517784T1 (sl) | 2007-06-30 |
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