RU2003128966A - Абсорбирующий материал и подстилка для животных - Google Patents

Абсорбирующий материал и подстилка для животных Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2003128966A
RU2003128966A RU2003128966/15A RU2003128966A RU2003128966A RU 2003128966 A RU2003128966 A RU 2003128966A RU 2003128966/15 A RU2003128966/15 A RU 2003128966/15A RU 2003128966 A RU2003128966 A RU 2003128966A RU 2003128966 A RU2003128966 A RU 2003128966A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
absorbent material
material according
plant fibers
inorganic material
animals
Prior art date
Application number
RU2003128966/15A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
RU2291612C2 (ru
Inventor
Жан-Мари БЛОНДЕЛЬ (FR)
Жан-Мари Блондель
Максим ФРАНК (FR)
Максим Франк
Original Assignee
СОЛВЕЙ (Сосьете Аноним) (BE)
Солвей (Сосьете Аноним)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by СОЛВЕЙ (Сосьете Аноним) (BE), Солвей (Сосьете Аноним) filed Critical СОЛВЕЙ (Сосьете Аноним) (BE)
Publication of RU2003128966A publication Critical patent/RU2003128966A/ru
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2291612C2 publication Critical patent/RU2291612C2/ru

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152—Litter
    • A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152—Litter
    • A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/041—Oxides or hydroxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/043—Carbonates or bicarbonates, e.g. limestone, dolomite, aragonite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • B01J20/045—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium containing sulfur, e.g. sulfates, thiosulfates, gypsum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28011—Other properties, e.g. density, crush strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/3007—Moulding, shaping or extruding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
    • B01J20/3021—Milling, crushing or grinding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/46—Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic and organic materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
    • B01J2220/485—Plants or land vegetals, e.g. cereals, wheat, corn, rice, sphagnum, peat moss

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Абсорбирующий материал, содержащий порошок из неорганического материала, где неорганический материал содержит, по меньшей мере, одно соединение кальция и смешан с растительными волокнами.
2. Абсорбирующий материал по п.1, который содержит, по меньшей мере, 5 мас.% растительных волокон и более 30 мас.% соединения кальция.
3. Абсорбирующий материал по п.1 или 2, в котором соединение кальция, по существу, состоит из молотого известняка.
4. Абсорбирующий материал по любому из пп.1-3, в котором неорганический материал содержит сухой остаток от перегонки выходящего маточного раствора, поступающего с предприятия по производству водной аммиачной соды с использованием водного раствора аммиака.
5. Абсорбирующий материал по любому из пп.1-4, который содержит от 70 до 85 мас.% соединения кальция и от 15 до 30 мас.% растительных волокон.
6. Абсорбирующий материал по любому из пп.1-5, в котором частицы порошка неорганического материала имеют средний диаметр от 0,1 до 10 мкм.
7. Абсорбирующий материал по любому из пп.1-6, в котором неорганический материал содержит максимум 5 мас.% глины.
8. Абсорбирующий материал по п.7, который содержит от 60 до 90 мас.% соединения кальция, от 5 до 35 мас.% растительных волокон и от 0 до 5 мас.% глины.
9. Применение абсорбирующего материала по любому из пп.1-8 для абсорбции жидкости с грунта.
10. Подстилка для животных, содержащая абсорбирующий материал по любому из пп.1-8.
RU2003128966/15A 2001-02-27 2002-02-22 Абсорбирующий материал и подстилка для животных RU2291612C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR01.02690 2001-02-27
FR0102690A FR2821238B1 (fr) 2001-02-27 2001-02-27 Masse absorbante et litiere pour animaux

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2003128966A true RU2003128966A (ru) 2005-03-10
RU2291612C2 RU2291612C2 (ru) 2007-01-20

Family

ID=8860524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2003128966/15A RU2291612C2 (ru) 2001-02-27 2002-02-22 Абсорбирующий материал и подстилка для животных

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1372377A1 (ru)
CN (1) CN1254171C (ru)
AU (1) AU2002244727B2 (ru)
FR (1) FR2821238B1 (ru)
HK (1) HK1065679A1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2291612C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2002067666A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2404090T5 (es) 2004-02-19 2017-10-10 Imerys Metalcasting Germany Gmbh Procedimiento para la producción de un material higiénico esparcible para animales domésticos
EP1665924A1 (de) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-07 GFR GESELLSCHAFT FÜR DIE AUFBEREITUNG UND VERWERTUNG VON RESTSTOFFEN mbH Stalleinstreumaterialien
CN100346690C (zh) * 2005-10-10 2007-11-07 李永兆 结团宠物用垫料及其制备方法
EP1927397A1 (en) 2006-11-13 2008-06-04 Süd-Chemie Ag Absorbent composition for surface treatment
CN101711506B (zh) * 2008-10-06 2011-12-21 谢明义 实验鼠的人造垫料
CA3109308C (en) * 2012-12-26 2023-07-18 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. Low density coated animal litter compositions
CN103084159B (zh) * 2013-02-17 2014-09-10 南京大学 一种微孔-介孔-大孔固体碱材料的合成方法及其合成的固体碱材料
ES2560898B1 (es) * 2014-08-20 2016-10-10 Cerámica Piera, S.L. Uso de una composición como lecho para instalaciones de cría de animales de cualquier especie
TWI661767B (zh) * 2017-06-05 2019-06-11 張瓊月 可重複利用之貓砂的製造方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2597457A (en) * 1950-03-08 1952-05-20 Allied Minerals Inc Poultry litter material
JPS5628640A (en) * 1979-08-18 1981-03-20 Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd Molded product for absorbing liquid
DE3911678A1 (de) * 1989-04-10 1990-10-11 Organ Faser Technology Co Tierstreu sowie verfahren zur herstellung derselben
DE4114370A1 (de) * 1991-05-02 1992-11-05 Rainer Fischer Mittel zur aufbereitung tierischer ausscheidungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2821238A1 (fr) 2002-08-30
FR2821238B1 (fr) 2004-12-10
AU2002244727B2 (en) 2008-03-06
CN1505472A (zh) 2004-06-16
EP1372377A1 (fr) 2004-01-02
RU2291612C2 (ru) 2007-01-20
HK1065679A1 (en) 2005-03-04
WO2002067666A1 (fr) 2002-09-06
CN1254171C (zh) 2006-05-03

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MM4A The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees

Effective date: 20140223