RU2003119440A - Гидроизоляционный лист - Google Patents
Гидроизоляционный лист Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2003119440A RU2003119440A RU2003119440/04A RU2003119440A RU2003119440A RU 2003119440 A RU2003119440 A RU 2003119440A RU 2003119440/04 A RU2003119440/04 A RU 2003119440/04A RU 2003119440 A RU2003119440 A RU 2003119440A RU 2003119440 A RU2003119440 A RU 2003119440A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- polyolefin
- sheet
- waterproofing sheet
- strength
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
- E21D11/383—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating by applying waterproof flexible sheets; Means for fixing the sheets to the tunnel or cavity wall
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24496—Foamed or cellular component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24496—Foamed or cellular component
- Y10T428/24504—Component comprises a polymer [e.g., rubber, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24521—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness with component conforming to contour of nonplanar surface
- Y10T428/24537—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249976—Voids specified as closed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249976—Voids specified as closed
- Y10T428/249977—Specified thickness of void-containing component [absolute or relative], numerical cell dimension or density
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249988—Of about the same composition as, and adjacent to, the void-containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
- Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
- Y10T428/249992—Linear or thermoplastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Claims (8)
1. Гидроизоляционный лист (1), который содержит три слоя: первый слой пластикового материала, обеспечивающий механическую прочность листа, второй промежуточный слой пенопласта, формирующий соединение между первым и вторым слоями, и третий слой непроницаемого пластикового материала, отличающийся тем, что первый слой (2) изготовлен из эластомерного полиолефина высокой прочности и эластичности, второй слой (3) - из пенопласта с закрытыми порами, полученного из физически или химически сшитого полиэтилена, а третий слой (4) - из полиолефина с высоким сопротивлением разрыву.
2. Гидроизоляционный лист (1) по п.1, отличающийся тем, что эластомерный полиолефин высокой прочности и высокой эластичности представляет собой полиэтилен.
3. Гидроизоляционный лист (1) по п.1, отличающийся тем, что предел прочности листа на растяжение находится между 24 и 39 МПа.
4. Гидроизоляционный лист (1) по п.1, отличающийся тем, что удлинение при разрыве лежит между 550 и 900%.
5. Гидроизоляционный лист (1) по п.1, отличающийся тем, что на слое полиолефина с высоким сопротивлением разрыву сформированы каналы.
6. Гидроизоляционный лист (1) по п.1, отличающийся тем, что слой полиолефина высокого сопротивления разрыву выполнен гладким.
7. Гидроизоляционный лист (1) по п.6, отличающийся тем, что слой эластомерного полиолефина высокой прочности и высокой эластичности обладает стойкостью к ультрафиолетовому излучению.
8. Гидроизоляционный лист (1) по п.1, отличающийся тем, что толщина листа лежит между 3 и 50 мм.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ESP200003128 | 2000-12-28 | ||
| ES200003128A ES2178587B1 (es) | 2000-12-28 | 2000-12-28 | Lamina de impermeabilizacion. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2003119440A true RU2003119440A (ru) | 2005-02-27 |
| RU2270097C2 RU2270097C2 (ru) | 2006-02-20 |
Family
ID=8496177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2003119440/04A RU2270097C2 (ru) | 2000-12-28 | 2001-11-08 | Гидроизоляционный лист |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7927694B2 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP1360066B1 (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE288355T1 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2433253A1 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE60108789T2 (ru) |
| DK (1) | DK1360066T3 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2178587B1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2270097C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2002053367A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19726156C2 (de) * | 1997-06-20 | 2001-08-02 | Guido Langenbach | Schnellaufrolltor |
| WO2003051599A1 (de) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-26 | Fagerdala World Foams Ab | Wärmeisolierung aus kunststoffschaum |
| US20080104917A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Whelan Brian J | Self-adhering waterproofing membrane |
| FR2911365B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-15 | 2012-12-07 | Pastiforms | Garniture multifonction utilisable a la construction ou a la renovation de tunnels ou galeries souterraines |
| JP2011521131A (ja) * | 2008-05-19 | 2011-07-21 | アグルー クンストシュトフテヒニーク ゲゼルシャフト エム．ベー．ハー． | トンネルのライニング |
| JP6245604B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-04 | 2017-12-13 | 株式会社ケー・エフ・シー | 排水シート及びトンネル排水構造 |
| JP7008548B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-13 | 2022-01-25 | 大成建設株式会社 | トンネル用防水シート |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2250773A (en) * | 1939-02-04 | 1941-07-29 | Overton Glen | Drying apparatus and method of drying |
| US4186068A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1980-01-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foamed radiation-crosslinked high density polyethylenes |
| GB8308333D0 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1983-05-05 | Shillabeer J L | Flashing for corrugated roofs & c |
| ES8507218A1 (es) * | 1984-11-16 | 1985-08-16 | Gordun Burillo Fernando | Un procedimiento de impermeabilizacion de superficies, de especial aplicacion a las superficies interiores de tuneles, canales y mineria |
| GB8720142D0 (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1987-09-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Fire resistant insulation composition |
| DE69027810T2 (de) * | 1989-04-18 | 1996-12-05 | Onduline Building Prod Ltd | Dachbauweise |
| DE4306103A1 (de) * | 1993-02-27 | 1994-09-01 | Mildenberger & Willing Verpack | IML-Etikettenfolie |
| JPH0752295A (ja) * | 1993-08-18 | 1995-02-28 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 複合発泡体シート |
| JPH0825540A (ja) | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-30 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 防水保護シート |
| JPH0971675A (ja) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-03-18 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 発泡体及びその製造方法 |
| US6090479A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2000-07-18 | Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Shape-recoverable resin foamed product |
| US6035582A (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 2000-03-14 | Pacific; William L. | Flashing |
| ES2118035B1 (es) * | 1996-03-18 | 1999-07-01 | Construcciones Aplicaciones Y | Lamina de recubrimiento. |
| US5955165A (en) * | 1997-04-22 | 1999-09-21 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Apparatus for handling viscous materials, composition for making such apparatus, method of making such apparatus |
| JP2001521840A (ja) * | 1997-11-03 | 2001-11-13 | ラファエル ヘイフェツ | 構造物表面用密閉シートアセンブリおよびその製造並びに適用方法 |
| US20020155274A1 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-10-24 | Ramesh Natarajan S. | Polyolefin film/foam/film composite materials and methods for producing same |
-
2000
- 2000-12-28 ES ES200003128A patent/ES2178587B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-11-08 AT AT01978763T patent/ATE288355T1/de active
- 2001-11-08 CA CA002433253A patent/CA2433253A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-11-08 EP EP01978763A patent/EP1360066B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-08 WO PCT/IB2001/002101 patent/WO2002053367A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-08 DE DE60108789T patent/DE60108789T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-08 DK DK01978763T patent/DK1360066T3/da active
- 2001-11-08 RU RU2003119440/04A patent/RU2270097C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-08 US US10/465,941 patent/US7927694B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60108789D1 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
| US20040053036A1 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| ES2178587B1 (es) | 2004-11-16 |
| CA2433253A1 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| DE60108789T2 (de) | 2006-02-09 |
| ES2178587A1 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
| EP1360066B1 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
| WO2002053367A1 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| DK1360066T3 (da) | 2005-05-30 |
| ATE288355T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
| US7927694B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 |
| EP1360066A1 (en) | 2003-11-12 |
| RU2270097C2 (ru) | 2006-02-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20101109 |