RU2002126607A - Сепаратор разделения пара и жидкости - Google Patents
Сепаратор разделения пара и жидкостиInfo
- Publication number
- RU2002126607A RU2002126607A RU2002126607/15A RU2002126607A RU2002126607A RU 2002126607 A RU2002126607 A RU 2002126607A RU 2002126607/15 A RU2002126607/15 A RU 2002126607/15A RU 2002126607 A RU2002126607 A RU 2002126607A RU 2002126607 A RU2002126607 A RU 2002126607A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- vapor
- sleeve
- liquid
- separator
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 13
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
- B04C2003/006—Construction of elements by which the vortex flow is generated or degenerated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Impact Printers (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Claims (8)
1. Применение сепаратора разделения пара и жидкости для разделения смеси, содержащей углеводороды и водяной пар, содержащего емкость, имеющую впускное отверстие (14а) для поступления в нее смеси пара и жидкости, втулку (25) внутри емкости, расположенную ниже впускного отверстия, причем на втулке расположено множество лопастных элементов (25а) на ее ближнем конце для разделения смеси при прохождении смеси через емкость, выпускное отверстие (16а) пара, находящееся на дальнем конце втулки, для отвода паровой фазы (16) смеси из емкости, и выпускное отверстие (15а), расположенное ниже выпускного отверстия (16а) пара, для отвода жидкой фазы смеси из емкости.
2. Применение сепаратора по п.1, который содержит элемент юбки на дальнем конце втулки для направления жидкой фазы смеси в наружном направлении от втулки и к стенкам емкости.
3. Применение сепаратора по п.1 или 2, который на дальнем конце втулки содержит экран, который удерживает кокс внутри втулки и предотвращает его выпадение из нее.
4. Применение сепаратора по любому из пп.1-3, который содержит юбку, расположенную на входе выпускного отверстия пара, для направления жидкости в направлении наружу и от входа.
5. Применение сепаратора по любому из пп.1-4, в котором втулка расположена по оси емкости.
6. Применение сепаратора по любому из пп.1-5, в котором выпускное отверстие пара расположено по оси дальнего конца втулки.
7. Применение сепаратора по любому из пп.1-6, в котором смесь пара и жидкости является смесью, содержащей углеводороды и водяной пар.
8. Способ для разделения паровой и жидкой фаз смеси углеводородов и водяного пара, включающий прохождение смеси через впускное отверстие емкости, разделение смеси центрифугой, расположенной в головном конце емкости, прохождение жидкой фазы вниз по стенкам емкости, направление паровой фазы к выпускному патрубку для паров, направление паровой фазы из емкости и в средство последующей переработки, и направление жидкой фазы из емкости в средство для последующей переработки.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/520,493 | 2000-03-08 | ||
| US09/520,493 US6376732B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2000-03-08 | Wetted wall vapor/liquid separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2002126607A true RU2002126607A (ru) | 2004-03-27 |
| RU2278720C2 RU2278720C2 (ru) | 2006-06-27 |
Family
ID=24072832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2002126607/15A RU2278720C2 (ru) | 2000-03-08 | 2001-03-08 | Сепаратор разделения пара и жидкости |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6376732B1 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP1261409B1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP2003525976A (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR100827864B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1222344C (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE362799T1 (ru) |
| AU (2) | AU5217301A (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR0109049B1 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2402297C (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE60128548T2 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2284637T3 (ru) |
| MY (1) | MY131815A (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL199446B1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2278720C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2001066225A2 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6632351B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2003-10-14 | Shell Oil Company | Thermal cracking of crude oil and crude oil fractions containing pitch in an ethylene furnace |
| EP1395519B1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2004-12-01 | Babcock & Wilcox Volund APS | Method for cleaning tar-bearing waste water and apparatus for performing said method |
| US6497114B1 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2002-12-24 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Oil separator |
| US7090765B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution |
| US7097758B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-08-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Converting mist flow to annular flow in thermal cracking application |
| US7138047B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-11-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| WO2005046879A1 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-26 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Separation apparatus and method |
| EP1727877B1 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2012-04-04 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for steam cracking heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7311746B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7193123B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid to improve vapor yield from vapor/liquid separation |
| US7351872B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2008-04-01 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace |
| US7358413B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-04-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7285697B2 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2007-10-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Reduction of total sulfur in crude and condensate cracking |
| US7244871B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Process and apparatus for removing coke formed during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing resids |
| US7235705B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-06-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing vapor condensation in flash/separation apparatus overhead during steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7220887B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-05-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid |
| US7297833B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-11-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of light hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7481871B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2009-01-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Vapor/liquid separation apparatus |
| US7402237B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2008-07-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing salt and/or particulate matter |
| US7247765B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-07-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel |
| US7312371B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-12-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors |
| US7408093B2 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-08-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| US7488459B2 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2009-02-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Apparatus and process for controlling temperature of heated feed directed to a flash drum whose overhead provides feed for cracking |
| DE102005042720B4 (de) * | 2004-09-23 | 2016-09-22 | Mahle Filtersysteme Gmbh | Axialzyklon |
| EP1797161A2 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2007-06-20 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare ethylene and/or propylene from a carbon containing feedstock |
| US8173854B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2012-05-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of partially desalted hydrocarbon feedstocks |
| WO2007117919A2 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-18 | Shell Oil Company | Improved process for producing lower olefins from heavy hydrocarbon feedstock utilizing two vapor/liquid separators |
| CA2644355C (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2014-11-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for producing lower olefins |
| US7150773B1 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2006-12-19 | Duke Bobby G | Liquid extractor |
| EP1873399B1 (de) * | 2006-06-29 | 2012-12-05 | Grundfos Management A/S | Kreiselpumpenaggregat |
| JP4852364B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-12 | 2012-01-11 | 財団法人 国際石油交流センター | 気固分離器 |
| JP4852365B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-12 | 2012-01-11 | 財団法人 国際石油交流センター | 気固分離器 |
| JP4854408B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-12 | 2012-01-18 | 財団法人 国際石油交流センター | 気固分離器の設計方法 |
| CN101557870B (zh) * | 2006-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 在烯烃炉中用过热蒸气接触和蒸发含高沸点和不可蒸发积垢物的进料的装置和方法 |
| US8205512B1 (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2012-06-26 | Airogistic, L.L.P | Systems and methods for collection and detection of particulates in the air |
| US7842114B2 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-11-30 | Uop Llc | Vessel for receiving a fluid including a demister |
| WO2013033425A1 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Inertial extraction system |
| KR102118616B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-27 | 2020-06-03 | 사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니 | 원유의 직접 가공처리를 위한 통합된 수소처리 및 스팀 열분해 공정 |
| RU2489193C1 (ru) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-08-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество Научно Техническая Компания "МОДУЛЬНЕФТЕГАЗКОМПЛЕКТ" | Устройство для разделения газожидкостной смеси |
| US8973215B2 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2015-03-10 | Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited | Cyclonic vacuum cleaner and dirt separator |
| CN103112982B (zh) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-06-11 | 华东理工大学 | 酸性水脱气的方法与装置 |
| WO2015105608A1 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-16 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | System and methods for removing entrained liquids |
| CA3033350C (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2019-12-31 | Rodney Allan Bratton | In-line swirl vortex separator |
| US10688504B2 (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2020-06-23 | Uop Llc | Apparatus and process for gas-solids separation |
| WO2020035139A1 (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2020-02-20 | Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions (Australia) Pty. Ltd. | Inline swirl tube device for liquid droplet coalescence in lean gas application |
| CN109045736A (zh) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏索普（集团）有限公司 | 一种闪蒸罐叶片式均流器 |
| WO2020217418A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 気液分離装置および冷凍サイクル装置 |
| WO2020217419A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 気液分離装置および冷凍サイクル装置 |
| CN114797294A (zh) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-07-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种硫磺回收装置 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2961064A (en) * | 1958-11-14 | 1960-11-22 | Stewart Warner Corp | Liquid separator |
| US3546854A (en) * | 1967-11-30 | 1970-12-15 | Oke W Muller | Centrifugal separator |
| US3729904A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1973-05-01 | J York | Gas-liquid separator |
| US4015960A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1977-04-05 | Heat/Fluid Engineering Corporation | Centrifugal separator for separating entrained liquid from a stream of liquid-bearing gases |
| US4255174A (en) * | 1978-11-28 | 1981-03-10 | Rolls-Royce Limited | Separator |
| US4221577A (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1980-09-09 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Gas-liquid separator |
| US4376676A (en) * | 1981-10-19 | 1983-03-15 | Gill Carl L | In-line separator for crude oil |
| US4838906A (en) * | 1986-09-16 | 1989-06-13 | Ukrainsky-Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Prirodnykh Gazov "Ukrniigaz" | Contact-and-separating element |
| SE9102519L (sv) * | 1991-09-03 | 1993-03-04 | Vattenfall Utveckling Ab | Separator |
| NL1003408C2 (nl) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-01-07 | Rombout Adriaan Swanborn | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het behandelen van een gas/vloeistofmengsel. |
| SE509685C2 (sv) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-02-22 | Asea Atom Ab | Separator för avskiljande av vätska från en blandning av gas och vätska |
-
2000
- 2000-03-08 US US09/520,493 patent/US6376732B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-03-07 MY MYPI20011032A patent/MY131815A/en unknown
- 2001-03-08 BR BRPI0109049-6A patent/BR0109049B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-08 ES ES01925402T patent/ES2284637T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-08 KR KR1020027011736A patent/KR100827864B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-08 JP JP2001564870A patent/JP2003525976A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-08 DE DE60128548T patent/DE60128548T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-08 AT AT01925402T patent/ATE362799T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-08 AU AU5217301A patent/AU5217301A/xx active Pending
- 2001-03-08 CA CA002402297A patent/CA2402297C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-08 PL PL358685A patent/PL199446B1/pl unknown
- 2001-03-08 AU AU2001252173A patent/AU2001252173B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-03-08 WO PCT/EP2001/002626 patent/WO2001066225A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-08 RU RU2002126607/15A patent/RU2278720C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-08 EP EP01925402A patent/EP1261409B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-08 CN CNB018062237A patent/CN1222344C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2278720C2 (ru) | 2006-06-27 |
| JP2003525976A (ja) | 2003-09-02 |
| BR0109049B1 (pt) | 2010-10-19 |
| AU5217301A (en) | 2001-09-17 |
| EP1261409B1 (en) | 2007-05-23 |
| DE60128548T2 (de) | 2008-01-31 |
| US6376732B1 (en) | 2002-04-23 |
| ES2284637T3 (es) | 2007-11-16 |
| DE60128548D1 (de) | 2007-07-05 |
| BR0109049A (pt) | 2003-06-03 |
| ATE362799T1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
| WO2001066225A2 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
| AU2001252173B2 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
| CN1416359A (zh) | 2003-05-07 |
| CA2402297A1 (en) | 2001-09-13 |
| PL199446B1 (pl) | 2008-09-30 |
| EP1261409A2 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
| MY131815A (en) | 2007-09-28 |
| WO2001066225A3 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
| KR100827864B1 (ko) | 2008-05-07 |
| CA2402297C (en) | 2009-10-06 |
| PL358685A1 (en) | 2004-08-09 |
| KR20020086917A (ko) | 2002-11-20 |
| CN1222344C (zh) | 2005-10-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| QB4A | Licence on use of patent |
Effective date: 20081209 |
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| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20090309 |