RU181469U1 - Device for harvesting fruit from trees - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to devices for collecting fruit from trees. A device for harvesting fruit from trees comprises a grip mounted on a telescopic pole made of plastic and having slots and an opening. Four cuts are made in the upper part of the grip, arranged circumferentially every 90 °, and in the lower side wall of the grip there is a hole with a convex frame on which a corrugated trunk is put on, having soft and flexible petals at the end, while a rod with a clamp is attached to the trunk , to which a spring-loaded frame with two cells is attached, on which the bags are worn, the pole has an emphasis in the lower part to release one hand during operation. Bags for collecting fruit are put on the cells.

Description

The invention relates to devices for collecting fruit from trees.

A device for manual harvesting of fruits is known (RF patent No. 2277320), comprising a hopper with a fastening element to the pole and a gripper with a receiving window and a slot, the hopper is made in the form of a plastic bottle, in which the fastening element to the pole is a neck, while the gripping is in the form of a double-sided a trap with a slot is made in the bottom, and a receiving window mating with the trap is made on the side wall of the bottle.

The disadvantage of this device is the small number of fruits, which can be collected without interruption to release the fruit picker from the fruits. Also, the receiving window is located so that the device to the fetus must not be brought up from the bottom, but from the side, being with the fetus in the same plane, which is inconvenient.

Known fruit picker (RF patent No. 2503168), containing a grip made in the form of a ring with a tube fixed to it, made at the same time with a dividing blade and fixed elastic elements, on which washers are placed with holes offset from their center for threading a cord in them, which serves as a manual drive. The washers are held in the upper position by means of two elastic tubes of the same length and diameter, worn on each elastic element during assembly of the fruit puller and performing protective functions against injury to the fetus. The tube in the lower part has a hole for securing the gripper to the telescopic rod or pole, and the dividing blade has two holes for the cord, the ends of which are connected at a point. From below, a glass is attached to the ring using special clamps and fasteners for temporary collection of fruits in it. Depending on the size of the fruit, the glass and the inside of the fruit extractor can hold 3-4 fruits, after which it is lowered to the ground to place the fruit in a container, releasing the cord tension.

The disadvantage of this device is the small number of fruits, which can be collected without interruption to release the fruit picker from the fruits, complicated technical implementation, inconvenience in operation due to the need to stretch the cords to close the elastic elements.

The closest in technical essence to the claimed invention is selected as a prototype device for manual harvesting of fruits (RF patent No. 2544394). The device contains a hopper mounted on a pole, made in the form of a plastic bottle, the bottleneck is attached to the pole, the bottom of the hopper has a grip with a V-shaped catcher and a slot, and in the side wall there is a receiving window mated to the catcher, the receiving window is made in in the form of a square, at the tops of which, from above, from below, to the right and to the left, there are grips with slots, for which catchers are adjacent sides of the square window.

The disadvantage of this device is the small number of fruits that can be collected without interruption to release the fruit picker from the fruits. Also, the receiving window is located so that the device to the fetus must not be brought up from the bottom, but from the side, being with the fetus in the same plane, which is inconvenient.

The objective of the utility model is to create a simpler and more reliable, convenient to use shoot fruit that grows both high in hard-to-reach places and at small and medium distances. The technical result is an increase in productivity and quality of labor in the absence of damage to the fruit.

The technical result is achieved in that a device for harvesting fruit from trees, comprising a grip mounted on a telescopic pole made of plastic and having slots and an opening, characterized in that four slots are made in the upper part of the grip, arranged in a circle every 90 °, and in the lower side wall of the grip there is a hole with a convex frame on which a corrugated trunk is put on, having soft and flexible petals at the end, while a rod with a clamp is attached to the trunk, to which you attach Xia spring loaded frame with two cells, which are put on the bags, the pole has at the bottom a stop for the release of one hand during operation. Bags for collecting fruit are put on the cells.

In FIG. 1 shows a device for manual fruit collection.

In FIG. 2 is a plan view of the device.

In FIG. 3 - shows a device of a spring-loaded frame.

In FIG. 4 - a device of a spring-loaded frame is a top view.

The device for harvesting fruits from trees comprises a gripper 2 mounted on a telescopic pole 1, made of plastic, having a thread in the lower part for attachment to the pole 1. In the upper part of the gripper 2 there are four slots 3 located around the circumference every 90 °. In the lower side wall of the gripper 2 there is an opening with a convex frame 4, on which a corrugated trunk 5 is put on. At the end of the trunk 5, there are soft and flexible petals 6. A rod 7 with a clamp 8 is attached to the trunk 5, to which a spring-loaded frame 9 with two cells 10 and 11. Bags are put on cells 10 and 11 (not shown conditionally), and one of the cells 10 is located directly under the trunk 5. The pole 1 has a stop 12 in the lower part to release one hand during operation of this device.

Harvesting fruit from trees is as follows.

Using a pole 1, the device in the crown of the tree is led to the selected fruit, which is placed inside the grip 2. Then, depending on the location of the fruit relative to the branch, the device is rotated so as to place the stem in any slot 3. Next, when turning the pole 1 , under the action of an insignificant force created between the branch and the capture body 2, the fetus separates and falls into the grab 2. After this, the fetus through the opening of the convex frame 4 enters the trunk 5, which in this case moves into cell 10 and into the bag, lenny to cell 10. After filling of the bag is triggered sprung mechanism frame 8, and cells 10 and 11 are spring loaded frame 8 are interchanged, whereby a trunk 5 is again empty bag. When using the device, it is possible to release one hand, thanks to the stop 12, since the pole 1 is made telescopically, if necessary, the device for collecting fruits in hard to reach places and growing high can be extended.

Claims (2)

1. A device for harvesting fruit from trees, containing a grip mounted on a telescopic pole made of plastic and having slots and an opening, characterized in that four slots are made in the upper part of the grip, located around the circumference every 90 °, and in the lower side wall there is a hole with a convex frame on which a corrugated trunk is put on, having soft and flexible petals at the end, while a rod with a clamp is attached to the trunk, to which a spring-loaded frame with two cells is attached, on which bags are worn, the pole has an emphasis in the lower part to release one hand during operation. 2. A device for harvesting fruits from trees according to claim 1, characterized in that bags for collecting fruits are put on the cells.

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