RU142210U1 - ENGINEERING EMERGENCY RESCUE MULTIFUNCTIONAL COMPLEX FOR SPECIALIZED WORKS ON RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATED TERRITORIES AND OBJECTS - Google Patents

Abstract

1. Engineering emergency rescue multifunctional complex of operations in contaminated radioactive territories and facilities, containing a vehicle based on a car with a front engine, a driver's cab and a van body forming passenger and technical compartments, emergency rescue equipment, characterized in that the car is equipped with a signal device, search headlights, flashing beacons, a lighting mast, stairs, a tugboat, a spare wheel, a recoil wheel and stops, and in the box body there is a box for spare parts, under-body boxes for equipment, a cabin for accommodating the crew of rescuers and a room for evacuated. 2. The multi-functional engineering rescue complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the emergency rescue equipment includes at least radiation and chemical reconnaissance devices, life support equipment, processing equipment, medical assistance equipment for victims, fire fighting equipment, an autonomous source power supply, lighting equipment, protective equipment, communication equipment, means of light and sound signaling, auxiliary equipment, moreover, a set of radiation devices Oh and chemical reconnaissance includes at least a device for determining radiation power, individual dosimeters and chemical reconnaissance devices, life support equipment includes at least an isothermal tent module for 25 people, processing facilities include, for at least a universal pneumoframe tent, and with�

Description

The utility model relates to emergency rescue vehicles and is designed to provide specialized work in areas of emergency related to radioactive contamination, including special treatment of the population and first aid, partial decontamination of technical facilities, as well as evacuation of victims from foci of radioactive contamination in any climatic zones of Russia.

Known emergency rescue vehicles related to extinguishing fires in the emergency zone: patents for utility models of the Russian Federation No. 6909 and No. 43178.

The closest technical solution for the technical nature and the achieved result is an emergency rescue vehicle (patent for a utility model of the Russian Federation No. 36316 dated December 4, 2003 - a prototype), containing a vehicle based on a car with a front engine, a cab and an all-metal van body forming passenger and technical compartments, with side sliding and rear double doors and special emergency equipment, while the all-metal box body is equipped with racks under dons and lodges on which the emergency equipment is located.

The disadvantage of the prototype is the relatively low availability of life support systems during rescue operations, as well as the lack of the possibility of specialized work in contaminated radioactive territories and facilities.

A technically achievable result is an increase in efficiency during rescue and reconnaissance and diagnostic operations with the possibility of detecting a car, repairing it in the field with the possibility of reliable fixation, as well as increasing the efficiency of operations in contaminated radioactive territories and objects.

This is achieved by the fact that in the emergency engineering and rescue multifunctional complex for specialized work in contaminated radioactive territories and facilities containing a vehicle based on a car with a front engine, a driver's cab and a van body forming a passenger and technical compartment, a special emergency rescue equipment, the car is equipped with a signaling device, searchlights, flashing beacons, a lighting mast, stairs, a hard beech ir, a spare wheel, wheel chocks, and in a special box body there is a box for spare parts, under-body boxes for equipment, a special cabin for accommodating the crew of rescuers, and a room for evacuated, and emergency equipment includes at least , radiation and chemical reconnaissance devices, life support equipment, special processing equipment, medical assistance to victims, fire fighting equipment, autonomous power supply, lighting equipment, protective equipment, communication equipment, light and sound signaling equipment, auxiliary equipment, moreover, the set of radiation and chemical reconnaissance devices includes at least a device for determining radiation power, individual dosimeters and chemical reconnaissance devices, life support equipment include at least an isothermal tent-module for 25 people, special treatment facilities include at least a universal pneumoframe tent, and cf Protection dstva include, at least, radiation-protective mat.

Figure 1 presents a General view (frontal view) of an engineering rescue multifunctional complex for conducting specialized work in contaminated radioactive territories and objects, Figure 2 is the same side view, Figure 3 is a rear view, .4 a photo of the claimed object is shown.

The multi-functional emergency rescue engineering complex for specialized work in contaminated radioactive territories and facilities consists of the base chassis of an all-wheel drive vehicle 1 of cross-country type “KAMAZ 43118” with a driver’s cabin and a special cabin for accommodating rescuers, which is located in a special van 2 with built-in shelving and sliding containers for placement and transportation of rescue equipment and special equipment (transport compartment - MOT); a set of emergency and rescue equipment, special equipment and property (not shown in the drawing).

The multi-functional engineering rescue complex is equipped with a signal device 3, searchlights 4, flashing beacons 5, a lighting mast 6, a ladder 7 for climbing to the roof and a rear folding ladder 8. In addition, a box 10 for spare parts (spare parts), and body boxes: right 11 and left 12, as well as a tugboat 13, spare tire 9 and wheel chocks 14.

The multifunctional engineering emergency rescue complex contains emergency rescue equipment, which includes at least radiation and chemical reconnaissance equipment, life support equipment, special treatment equipment, medical aid for victims, fire fighting equipment, an autonomous power supply source, lighting equipment, protective equipment, communication equipment, means of light and sound alarm, auxiliary equipment, moreover, a set of radiation devices Atomic and chemical reconnaissance includes at least a device for determining radiation power, individual dosimeters and chemical reconnaissance devices, life support equipment includes at least an isothermal tent module for 25 people, special processing facilities include, at least a universal pneumatic frame tent, and protective equipment includes at least a radiation protective mat.

A distinctive feature of the utility model under consideration is that it is intended for specialized work in contaminated radioactive territories and facilities. The utility model under consideration allows staffing at the emergency site to quickly and efficiently perform the required emergency rescue operations.

IASK RZ is designed to provide specialized work in areas of emergency related to radioactive contamination, including special treatment of the population and first aid, partial decontamination of technical facilities, as well as the evacuation of victims of foci of radioactive contamination in any climatic zones of Russia. The table shows the technical characteristics of the claimed facility.

Type of Rescue Specialized Chassis brand Kamaz-43118-1048-10 Wheel formula 6 × 6 Rescuers calculation 7 The radius of public warning, the transmission of light and sound signals and voice commands and up to 500 m VHF radio range up to 20 km (for a mobile radio station) 2-3 km (for wearable radio stations) The number of evacuated people twenty Medical assistance up to 50 people Primary life support of the population up to 25 people for at least 5 days Special processing staff and the public up to 25 people / hour (with the replacement of contaminated clothing (50 sets))

The utility model under consideration will be applied in a given area in the event of emergency situations associated with radioactive contamination. Staffing upon departure to the emergency site using equipment located in the emergency rescue vehicle will perform the following work: special treatment of the population and first aid, partial decontamination of technical facilities, as well as evacuation of victims from foci of radioactive contamination.

Claims (2)

1. Engineering emergency rescue multifunctional complex of operations in contaminated radioactive territories and facilities, containing a vehicle based on a car with a front engine, a driver's cab and a van body forming passenger and technical compartments, emergency rescue equipment, characterized in that the car is equipped with a signal device, search headlights, flashing beacons, a lighting mast, stairs, a tugboat, a spare wheel, a recoil wheel and stops, and in the box body there is a box for spare parts, under-body boxes for equipment, a cabin for accommodating the crew of rescuers and a room for evacuated people. 2. Engineering emergency rescue multifunctional complex according to claim 1, characterized in that the emergency rescue equipment includes at least radiation and chemical reconnaissance equipment, life support equipment, processing equipment, medical assistance to victims, fire fighting equipment, autonomous power supply source, lighting equipment, protective equipment, communication equipment, light and sound signaling equipment, auxiliary equipment, moreover, a set of radiation devices of this and chemical reconnaissance includes at least a device for determining radiation power, individual dosimeters and chemical reconnaissance devices, life support equipment includes at least an insulated tent module for 25 people, processing facilities include at least a universal pneumoframe tent, and protective equipment includes at least a radiation protective mat.

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