RO112522B1 - Mecanism de separare - Google Patents
Mecanism de separareInfo
- Publication number
- RO112522B1 RO112522B1 RO94-00331A RO9400331A RO112522B1 RO 112522 B1 RO112522 B1 RO 112522B1 RO 9400331 A RO9400331 A RO 9400331A RO 112522 B1 RO112522 B1 RO 112522B1
- Authority
- RO
- Romania
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- roll
- separating
- adjacent
- final
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
- D01B1/30—Details of machines
- D01B1/38—Delivery or discharge arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/02—Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
Invenţia se referă la un mecanism de separare, folosit la maşinile de decorticat, pentru separarea fibrei din deşeu, care are un valţ dozator (90) cu bolţuri şi un valţ final de separare (92), adaptate să se rotească în sensuri opuse şi având lagăre cu poziţii fixe, valţul final de separare (92) fiind adiacent unui înveliş (100) în care există o pluralitate de fante (101), iarun valţ perietor (97), cu bolţuri care se pot roti în ambele sensuri, are lagăre a căror poziţie este reglabilă în raport cu valţul final de separare (92), o cuvă de alimentare (94), dispusă la joncţiunea valţului dozator (90) cu valţul final de separare (92), iar suprafeţele (95) şi (96) ale cuvei, adiacente valţurilor (90 şi 92), sunt curbate; suprafaţa (95) adiacentă valţului de separare (92) este riguros paralelă la suprafaţa valţului final de separare, iar suprafaţa (96) adiacentă la valţul dozator (90) are o curbură mai mare decât curbura valţului dozator (90).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB919118934A GB9118934D0 (en) | 1991-09-05 | 1991-09-05 | Fibre separating machine |
| PCT/GB1992/001615 WO1993005211A1 (en) | 1991-09-05 | 1992-09-04 | Separating mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RO112522B1 true RO112522B1 (ro) | 1997-10-30 |
Family
ID=10700903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RO94-00331A RO112522B1 (ro) | 1991-09-05 | 1992-09-04 | Mecanism de separare |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5447238A (ro) |
| EP (1) | EP0602093B1 (ro) |
| CN (1) | CN1079784A (ro) |
| AT (1) | ATE138697T1 (ro) |
| AU (1) | AU659488B2 (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA2116032A1 (ro) |
| CZ (1) | CZ282886B6 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE69211142T2 (ro) |
| GB (2) | GB9118934D0 (ro) |
| IN (1) | IN185881B (ro) |
| RO (1) | RO112522B1 (ro) |
| SK (1) | SK25394A3 (ro) |
| WO (1) | WO1993005211A1 (ro) |
| YU (1) | YU48487B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9118933D0 (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1991-10-23 | Mini Agriculture & Fisheries | Fibre separating machine |
| GB9118932D0 (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1991-10-23 | Mini Agriculture & Fisheries | Fiore separating machine |
| GB9412417D0 (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1994-08-10 | Mini Agriculture & Fisheries | Crushing mechanisms |
| US5507074A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1996-04-16 | Mississippi State University | Decorticating method for separating bast from core of forage chopped kenaf or the like |
| RU2318929C1 (ru) * | 2006-05-22 | 2008-03-10 | ФГОУ ВПО Костромская государственная сельскохозяйственная академия | Устройство для съема тресты льняной с транспортера сушилки |
| US9080257B2 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2015-07-14 | Bastlab, Llc | Fibrous plant stalk decorticator |
| CN102465345A (zh) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-23 | 郑州大学 | 瓜藤类天然纤维分离装置 |
| RU2497982C2 (ru) * | 2012-01-10 | 2013-11-10 | Игорь Юрьевич Ларин | Способ обработки комплексных лубяных волокон и устройство для его реализации |
| RU2664826C1 (ru) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-08-22 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Умный Текстиль" | Способ обработки комплексных лубяных волокон и устройство для его осуществления |
| CN110409020B (zh) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-05-07 | 兰溪市裕达纺织有限公司 | 一种可防止棉籽卡住的梳棉机 |
| US11519099B1 (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2022-12-06 | Bastcore, Inc. | Bast stalk alignment feed and decortication system |
| CN111962159A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 望江汇通纺织有限公司 | 一种棉花打碎装置 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1249447B (de) * | 1967-09-07 | Hanke Geest hachr/Elbe Gerhard | Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Pflanzenfasern, insbesondere von Blattfasern | |
| GB596329A (en) * | 1945-04-20 | 1948-01-01 | James Windrum | Improvements in and relating to machines for separating the boon or woody material from linseed waste straw and from the stalks of other bast plants |
| DE551711C (de) * | 1932-06-03 | Emil Gminder Dr | Vorrichtung zum Aufloesen von Faserstengeln und Reinigen von Fasergut | |
| US929770A (en) * | 1908-09-12 | 1909-08-03 | William H Lish | Grinding, mixing, and sifting machine. |
| GB169293A (en) * | 1920-06-25 | 1921-09-26 | Thomas Edward Mitchell | Improvements in machines for decorticating and scutching flax, hemp, jute and the like |
| GB232776A (en) * | 1924-04-25 | 1925-04-30 | Herbert John Marshall | Improvements in apparatus for scutching flax-stems and the like |
| US1526394A (en) * | 1924-06-02 | 1925-02-17 | Hardwicke Etter Co | Cotton-feeder cleaner |
| GB239495A (en) * | 1924-09-06 | 1926-12-06 | John J Feuge | Improvements in and relating to the obtaining of fibres from flax, hemp, jute, ramie and other suitable plants |
| US1635925A (en) * | 1926-10-12 | 1927-07-12 | Marvid C Carlson | Bolter |
| GB280198A (en) * | 1926-11-08 | 1928-05-10 | Igo Etrich | Scutching machine for automatically scutching bast fibres |
| GB316309A (en) * | 1928-07-27 | 1930-04-03 | Joseph Van Steenkiste | Improvements in machines for scutching flax, hemp and like fibres |
| GB358833A (en) * | 1930-01-24 | 1931-10-15 | Emil Gminder | Improvements in and relating to the production of bast fibres from the stalks of plants |
| US2045064A (en) * | 1933-06-12 | 1936-06-23 | Bennett Charles Abel | Device for culling and grading seed cotton |
| GB410399A (en) * | 1933-10-11 | 1934-05-17 | William Bowerbank Bartram | Improvements in machines for scutching short fibres of flax, jute, hemp, asbestos and other short fibres |
| US2305904A (en) * | 1940-03-02 | 1942-12-22 | John N Selvig | Feeding apparatus |
| GB1158304A (en) * | 1967-01-20 | 1969-07-16 | Tsnii Khlopkovoi Promy | Roller Gin. |
| DE2755380B2 (de) * | 1977-12-12 | 1981-01-08 | Temafa, Textilmaschinenfabrik Meissner, Morgner & Co Gmbh, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Vorrichtung zum öffnen und Reinigen von Baumwollabfällen |
| DK214682A (da) * | 1981-05-15 | 1982-11-16 | Nat Res Dev | Fremgangsmaade og apparat til behandling af afgroede |
| US4512146A (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1985-04-23 | National Research De Development | Crop engaging device |
| FR2583434B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-18 | 1988-04-08 | Inst Textile De France | Procede et materiel de teillage de lin |
| FR2584103B1 (fr) * | 1985-07-01 | 1988-04-15 | Sermi Sa | Dispositif de defibrage de vegetaux fibreux |
| DE3632483A1 (de) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-03-31 | Hollingsworth Gmbh | Universalmaschine zum wahlweisen herstellen von laengsorientierten vliesen oder wirrvliesen |
-
1991
- 1991-09-05 GB GB919118934A patent/GB9118934D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-09-04 GB GB9402824A patent/GB2273943B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-04 DE DE69211142T patent/DE69211142T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-04 AT AT92918274T patent/ATE138697T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-04 AU AU24879/92A patent/AU659488B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-04 CZ CZ94436A patent/CZ282886B6/cs unknown
- 1992-09-04 US US08/204,234 patent/US5447238A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-04 EP EP92918274A patent/EP0602093B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-04 RO RO94-00331A patent/RO112522B1/ro unknown
- 1992-09-04 CA CA002116032A patent/CA2116032A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-09-04 CN CN92111378.1A patent/CN1079784A/zh active Pending
- 1992-09-04 YU YU81992A patent/YU48487B/sh unknown
- 1992-09-04 WO PCT/GB1992/001615 patent/WO1993005211A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-04 IN IN795DE1992 patent/IN185881B/en unknown
- 1992-09-04 SK SK253-94A patent/SK25394A3/sk unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69211142T2 (de) | 1996-10-02 |
| AU659488B2 (en) | 1995-05-18 |
| EP0602093A1 (en) | 1994-06-22 |
| EP0602093B1 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
| GB2273943B (en) | 1995-10-25 |
| GB2273943A (en) | 1994-07-06 |
| DE69211142D1 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
| SK25394A3 (en) | 1994-09-07 |
| US5447238A (en) | 1995-09-05 |
| GB9118934D0 (en) | 1991-10-23 |
| CA2116032A1 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
| YU81992A (sh) | 1995-12-04 |
| CZ282886B6 (cs) | 1997-11-12 |
| IN185881B (ro) | 2001-05-12 |
| CZ43694A3 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
| AU2487992A (en) | 1993-04-05 |
| WO1993005211A1 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
| ATE138697T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
| CN1079784A (zh) | 1993-12-22 |
| GB9402824D0 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
| YU48487B (sh) | 1998-09-18 |
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