PL55547B1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- PL55547B1 PL55547B1 PL117734A PL11773466A PL55547B1 PL 55547 B1 PL55547 B1 PL 55547B1 PL 117734 A PL117734 A PL 117734A PL 11773466 A PL11773466 A PL 11773466A PL 55547 B1 PL55547 B1 PL 55547B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- quality
- improving
- cathode
- deposits
- Prior art date
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- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
Pierwszenstwo: Opublikowano: 20.VI.1968 55547 KI. 40 c, 1/00 MKP C 22 d dj UKD 669.2.8.087.12 Wspóltwórcy wynalazku: prof. dr Ludwik Wasilewski, dr inz. Danuta Krupkowa, inz. Mieczyslaw Kapczynski, mgr Jan Nosel, dr inz. Kazimierz Zmudzinski, inz. Antoni Czuba Wlasciciel patentu: Instytut Metali Niezelaznych, Gliwice (Polska) Sposób poprawienia jakosci osadów elektrolitycznych i Przedmiotem wynalazku jest sposób poprawie¬ nia jakosci osadów elektrolitycznych metali z roz¬ tworów wodnych. Dotychczas uzywa sie do tego celu znane dodatki koloidalne jak: zelatyne, gume arabska, klej stolarski i inne. Wada stosowanych dodatków koloidalnych jest maly wplyw na kato¬ dowa wydajnosc pradu i mala gladkosc osadów.Celem wynalazku jest powiekszenie skutecznosci dodatków koloidalnych majacych wplyw na prze¬ bieg procesów katodowych. Zagadnienie to zostalo rozwiazane przez wprowadzenie do elektrolitu czesciowo shydrolizowanej skrobi. Skrobie ziem¬ niaczana poddaje sie hydrolizie lugiem sodowym wedlug znanego sposobu i w postaci roztworu dozuje sie do elektrolizerów. Ilosc dodatku skrobi zalezna jest od rodzaju i stopnia zanieczyszczenia elektrolitu.Na przyklad przy elektrolizie cynku stosuje sie 10 dodatek czesciowo shydrolizowanej skrobi w ilosci 10—20 mg/l elektrolitu.W wyniku zastosowania dodatku skrobi uzysku¬ je sie wyzsza wydajnosc pradu co pozwala zmniej¬ szyc jednostkowe zuzycie energii elektrycznej oraz poprawienie gladkosci i zwartosci osadów kato¬ dowych, co zwieksza uzysk przetopu metalu ka¬ todowego. PLPriority: Published: 20.VI.1968 55547 IC. 40 c, 1/00 MKP C 22 dj UKD 669.2.8.087.12 Co-authors of the invention: prof. Dr. Ludwik Wasilewski, Dr. Danuta Krupkowa, Dr. Mieczyslaw Kapczynski, Dr. Jan Nosel, Dr. Kazimierz Zmudzinski, Dr. Antoni Czuba The owner of the patent: Instytut Metalali Niezelaznych, Gliwice (Poland) improving the quality of electrolytic metal deposits from aqueous solutions. So far, known colloidal additives have been used for this purpose, such as: gelatine, gum arabic, carpentry glue and others. The disadvantage of the colloidal additives used is their low effect on the cathode output of the current and the low smoothness of the deposits. The aim of the invention is to increase the effectiveness of the colloidal additives influencing the course of cathode processes. This problem was solved by introducing partially hydrolyzed starch into the electrolyte. The potato starch is hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide according to a known method and is dosed in the form of a solution into the electrolysers. The amount of starch added depends on the type and degree of contamination of the electrolyte. For example, in the electrolysis of zinc, the addition of partially hydrolyzed starch in the amount of 10-20 mg / l electrolyte is used. sewing unit consumption of electricity and improving the smoothness and compactness of cathode deposits, which increases the yield of cathode metal remelting. PL
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL55547B1 true PL55547B1 (en) | 1968-04-25 |
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