PL447697A1 - Sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnych opakowań i elementów wyposażenia opakowań - Google Patents

Sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnych opakowań i elementów wyposażenia opakowań

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Publication number
PL447697A1
PL447697A1 PL447697A PL44769724A PL447697A1 PL 447697 A1 PL447697 A1 PL 447697A1 PL 447697 A PL447697 A PL 447697A PL 44769724 A PL44769724 A PL 44769724A PL 447697 A1 PL447697 A1 PL 447697A1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
pomace
camelina
packaging
temperature
fractions
Prior art date
Application number
PL447697A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Patrycja Wojciechowska
Karolina Wiszumirska
Kinga Stuper-Szablewska
Renata Cegielska-Radziejewska
Tomasz Szablewski
Danuta Kurasiak-Popowska
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Poznaniu
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny W Poznaniu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Poznaniu, Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny W Poznaniu filed Critical Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Poznaniu
Priority to PL447697A priority Critical patent/PL447697A1/pl
Publication of PL447697A1 publication Critical patent/PL447697A1/pl

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/05Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • C08K5/053Polyhydroxylic alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/08Cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/10Esters of organic acids, i.e. acylates
    • C08L1/12Cellulose acetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L29/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L29/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C08L29/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/02Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L5/00Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
    • C08L5/08Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/04Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnych opakowań i elementów wyposażenia opakowań, który zawiera następujące etapy: a. przygotowanie wytłoków z lnianki, tj. rozdrobnienie i przesianie wytłoków lnianki, a także regulacja ich wilgotności poprzez oddziaływanie wodą o zakresie temp. 30°C-100°C i/lub przegrzaną parą wodną albo suszenie, b. przygotowanie biodegradowalnego materiału na bazie wytłoków z lnianki poprzez połączenie wytłoków z biotworzywami, korzystnie z polilaktydem, chitozanem, żelatyną, skrobią termoplastyczną, octanem celulozy, poli(alkoholem winylowym) i polihydroksymaślanem (PHB), a także i/lub z dodatkami niezbędnymi do uzyskania pożądanych cech użytkowych wyrobu końcowego typu plastyfikatory (glicerol, sorbitol) i/lub związki przeciwdrobnoustrojowe (naturalne olejki np. cytrusowy, grejpfrutowy, eukaliptusowy, tymol), c. formowanie wyrobów, zwłaszcza opakowań i kształtek stanowiących elementy wyposażenia dodatkowego opakowań metodą prasowania w warunkach określonej temperatury i ciśnienia, d. i/lub natryskiwanie wcześniej uformowanych opakowań lub kształtek biotworzywami, korzystnie poli(alkoholem winylowym) lub żelatyną, a następnie suszenie, przy czym jako surowiec stosuje się wytłoki z lnianki o frakcji ziaren w zakresie od 212 µm, korzystnie włączenie z 212 µm, do wielkości poniżej 1,7 mm, z czego udział tych frakcji w wytłokach z lnianki wynosi 85%-95%, korzystnie, udziały poszczególnych frakcji w wytłokach wynoszą dla poszczególnych wielkości ziaren: 212 µm - 1 mm 35%, do 500 µm 50%, do 1,7 mm 15% i gdy wybrane frakcje wytłoków z lnianki poddaje się działaniu wodą o temp. 80°C i suszy w temp. 100°C±5°C.
PL447697A 2024-02-05 2024-02-05 Sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnych opakowań i elementów wyposażenia opakowań PL447697A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL447697A PL447697A1 (pl) 2024-02-05 2024-02-05 Sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnych opakowań i elementów wyposażenia opakowań

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL447697A PL447697A1 (pl) 2024-02-05 2024-02-05 Sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnych opakowań i elementów wyposażenia opakowań

Publications (1)

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PL447697A1 true PL447697A1 (pl) 2025-08-11

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009073197A (ja) * 2002-02-21 2009-04-09 Nissei Co Ltd 生分解性成形物
PL437771A1 (pl) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-07 Politechnika Łódzka Mieszanka do wytworzenia jednorazowych opakowań i naczyń biodegradowalnych, przeznaczonych zwłaszcza dla przemysłu spożywczego oraz sposób wytwarzania opakowań i naczyń z tej mieszanki
US20230242754A1 (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-08-03 Coda Intellectual Property B.V. Polymer composite comprising oilseed meal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009073197A (ja) * 2002-02-21 2009-04-09 Nissei Co Ltd 生分解性成形物
US20230242754A1 (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-08-03 Coda Intellectual Property B.V. Polymer composite comprising oilseed meal
PL437771A1 (pl) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-07 Politechnika Łódzka Mieszanka do wytworzenia jednorazowych opakowań i naczyń biodegradowalnych, przeznaczonych zwłaszcza dla przemysłu spożywczego oraz sposób wytwarzania opakowań i naczyń z tej mieszanki

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
www.scholargoogle; Olga Mysiukiewicz, M. Barczewski, K.Skórczewska, J.Szulc, A. Kłoziński "Accelerated Weathering of Polylactide-Based Composites Filled with Linseed Cake: The Influence of Time and Oil Content within the Filler " Polymers 2019, 11(9), 1495; https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11091495 *

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