PL411839A1 - Polimerowa membrana inkluzyjna oraz sposób jej otrzymywania - Google Patents

Polimerowa membrana inkluzyjna oraz sposób jej otrzymywania

Info

Publication number
PL411839A1
PL411839A1 PL411839A PL41183915A PL411839A1 PL 411839 A1 PL411839 A1 PL 411839A1 PL 411839 A PL411839 A PL 411839A PL 41183915 A PL41183915 A PL 41183915A PL 411839 A1 PL411839 A1 PL 411839A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
polymer
membrane
groups
obtaining
diketone
Prior art date
Application number
PL411839A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL231714B1 (pl
Inventor
Katarzyna Witt
Elżbieta Radzymińska-Lenarcik
Krystian Eitner
Włodzimierz Urbaniak
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich w Bydgoszczy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich w Bydgoszczy filed Critical Uniwersytet Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana i Jędrzeja Śniadeckich w Bydgoszczy
Priority to PL411839A priority Critical patent/PL231714B1/pl
Priority to PCT/PL2015/000081 priority patent/WO2016159801A1/en
Priority to EP15729952.0A priority patent/EP3277413A1/en
Publication of PL411839A1 publication Critical patent/PL411839A1/pl
Publication of PL231714B1 publication Critical patent/PL231714B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/301—Polyvinylchloride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/142—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes with "carriers"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/18—Introducing halogen atoms or halogen-containing groups
    • C08F8/20—Halogenation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/26—Removing halogen atoms or halogen-containing groups from the molecule
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/28—Condensation with aldehydes or ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/11—Esters; Ether-esters of acyclic polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D127/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D127/22—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/38—Liquid-membrane separation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

Wynalazek dotyczy polimerowej membrany inkluzyjnej oraz sposobu jej otrzymywania. Membrana charakteryzuje się silnymi właściwościami sorpcyjnymi. Może być stosowana do wiązania jonów metali. Membranę stanowi polichlorek winylu modyfikowany grupami diketonowymi, w którym do 80% grup chlorowych jest podstawionych grupami ß-diketonowymi, zawierający ewentualnie 20 - 60% wagowych, korzystnie 25 - 40% wag. plastyfikatora, zwłaszcza z grupy wyższych estrów organicznych. Sposób, w którym roztwór zawierający polimer wylewa się na płaszczyznę, po czym usuwa się rozpuszczalnik, polega na tym, że jako polimer stosuje się modyfikowany polichlorek winylu, w którym do 80% grup chlorowych jest podstawionych grupami ß-diketonowymi, natomiast jako rozpuszczalnik - tetrahydrofuran, przy czym do roztworu polimeru dodaje się ewentualnie 20 - 60% wagowych, korzystnie 25 - 40% wag. plastyfikatora, zwłaszcza z grupy wyższych estrów organicznych.
PL411839A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Polimerowa membrana inkluzyjna oraz sposób jej otrzymywania PL231714B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL411839A PL231714B1 (pl) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Polimerowa membrana inkluzyjna oraz sposób jej otrzymywania
PCT/PL2015/000081 WO2016159801A1 (en) 2015-03-31 2015-05-19 Polymer inclusion membrane and method of preparation thereof
EP15729952.0A EP3277413A1 (en) 2015-03-31 2015-05-19 Polymer inclusion membrane and method of preparation thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL411839A PL231714B1 (pl) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Polimerowa membrana inkluzyjna oraz sposób jej otrzymywania

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL411839A1 true PL411839A1 (pl) 2016-10-10
PL231714B1 PL231714B1 (pl) 2019-03-29

Family

ID=53433239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL411839A PL231714B1 (pl) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Polimerowa membrana inkluzyjna oraz sposób jej otrzymywania

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3277413A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL231714B1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2016159801A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109550405B (zh) * 2018-11-26 2020-08-04 江南大学 一种离子选择性聚合物包含膜的制备方法及其应用
CN110745902B (zh) * 2019-11-04 2022-03-29 西安建筑科技大学 一种分步提取水体中重金属铬(vi)和镉(ii)的方法
CN112813261B (zh) * 2020-12-29 2021-09-07 六盘水师范学院 一种用于湿法冶金分离贵、贱金属以及稀有元素的聚合物包容膜
CN114657374A (zh) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-24 六盘水师范学院 一种聚合物包容膜及其在金属离子提取方面的应用

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101750444B (zh) * 2008-11-28 2013-04-17 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 一种聚合物膜银离子选择性电极的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3277413A1 (en) 2018-02-07
WO2016159801A1 (en) 2016-10-06
PL231714B1 (pl) 2019-03-29

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