PL397288A1 - Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i czastek weglowych oraz pylów nieorganicznych ze spalin i reaktor katalityczny do usuwania NO i czastek weglowych oraz pylów nieorganicznych ze spalin - Google Patents

Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i czastek weglowych oraz pylów nieorganicznych ze spalin i reaktor katalityczny do usuwania NO i czastek weglowych oraz pylów nieorganicznych ze spalin

Info

Publication number
PL397288A1
PL397288A1 PL397288A PL39728811A PL397288A1 PL 397288 A1 PL397288 A1 PL 397288A1 PL 397288 A PL397288 A PL 397288A PL 39728811 A PL39728811 A PL 39728811A PL 397288 A1 PL397288 A1 PL 397288A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
reactor
carbon particles
exhaust stream
exhaust gases
removal
Prior art date
Application number
PL397288A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL220161B1 (pl
Inventor
Mieczyslawa Najbar
Ryszard Lech
Marek Danielewski
Janusz Budzioch
Original Assignee
Uniwersytet Jagiellonski
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniwersytet Jagiellonski filed Critical Uniwersytet Jagiellonski
Priority to PL397288A priority Critical patent/PL220161B1/pl
Priority to CN201280065820.8A priority patent/CN104185502B/zh
Priority to EP12819032.9A priority patent/EP2788105B1/en
Priority to US14/363,807 priority patent/US10967328B2/en
Priority to PCT/PL2012/000129 priority patent/WO2013085402A1/en
Priority to JP2014545848A priority patent/JP6140724B2/ja
Publication of PL397288A1 publication Critical patent/PL397288A1/pl
Publication of PL220161B1 publication Critical patent/PL220161B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8631—Processes characterised by a specific device
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/24—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/40—Acidic components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
    • B01D53/82—Solid phase processes with stationary reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8628—Processes characterised by a specific catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8678—Removing components of undefined structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
    • B04C5/04—Tangential inlets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207—Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20738—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207—Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20753—Nickel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/40—Mixed oxides
    • B01D2255/405—Spinels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283—Flue gases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)

Abstract

Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i czastek weglowych oraz pylów nieorganicznych ze spalin w reaktorze wyposazonym w katalizator do bezposredniego rozkladu tlenku azotu, umieszczony na monolicie metalicznym, polega na tym, ze zapylone spaliny podaje sie stycznie do obwodu reaktora, wywolujac obrotowy ruch spalin w dól reaktora, z jednoczesnym zaburzeniem przeplywu za pomoca styku strugi spalin z pofaldowana powierzchnia folii metalicznej, pokrytej aktywnym skladnikiem katalizatora, umieszczonej obwodowo na wewnetrznej scianie komory reaktora i rozdzialem strugi spalin przez kontakt z katalizatorem umieszczonym na wstedze spiralnej (4), opadajacej w dól reaktora, po czym strumien spalin kieruje sie przeciwpradowo do cylindrycznej wewnetrznej komory (3), zawierajacej kostki monolitycznego katalizatora i zaburza sie ruch laminarny strumienia spalin, przy czym podczas calego procesu w dolnej czesci reaktora odbiera sie opadajace czastki stale zanieczyszczen. Wynalazek dotyczy takze reaktora katalitycznego do usuwania NO i czastek weglowych oraz pylów nieorganicznych ze spalin.
PL397288A 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin i reaktor katalityczny do usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin PL220161B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL397288A PL220161B1 (pl) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin i reaktor katalityczny do usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin
CN201280065820.8A CN104185502B (zh) 2011-12-08 2012-12-10 同时从烟气中移除no和碳颗粒以及无机灰尘的方法以及用于从烟气中移除no和碳颗粒以及无机灰尘的催化反应器
EP12819032.9A EP2788105B1 (en) 2011-12-08 2012-12-10 The method of simultaneous removal of no and carbon particles and inorganic dust from flue gases and catalytic reactor for removal of no and carbon particles and inorganic dust from flue gases
US14/363,807 US10967328B2 (en) 2011-12-08 2012-12-10 Method of simultaneous removal of NO and carbon particles and inorganic dust from flue gases and catalytic reactor for removal of NO and carbon particles and inorganic dust from flue gases
PCT/PL2012/000129 WO2013085402A1 (en) 2011-12-08 2012-12-10 The method of simultaneous removal of no and carbon particles and inorganic dust from flue gases and catalytic reactor for removal of no and carbon particles and inorganic dust from flue gases
JP2014545848A JP6140724B2 (ja) 2011-12-08 2012-12-10 燃焼排ガスからのｎｏ並びに炭素粒子及び非有機系の粉塵を同時に除去する方法と燃焼排ガスからのｎｏ並びに炭素粒子及び非有機系の粉塵を同時に除去するための触媒反応器

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL397288A PL220161B1 (pl) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin i reaktor katalityczny do usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL397288A1 true PL397288A1 (pl) 2013-06-10
PL220161B1 PL220161B1 (pl) 2015-09-30

Family

ID=47624394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL397288A PL220161B1 (pl) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Sposób równoczesnego usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin i reaktor katalityczny do usuwania NO i cząstek węglowych oraz pyłów nieorganicznych ze spalin

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10967328B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2788105B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP6140724B2 (pl)
CN (1) CN104185502B (pl)
PL (1) PL220161B1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2013085402A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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PL235905B1 (pl) 2013-06-05 2020-11-16 Univ Jagiellonski Monolityczny katalizator do równoczesnego usuwania NOx i cząstek węglowych w szczególności z gazów odlotowych elektrowni węglowych oraz sposób wytwarzania monolitycznego katalizatora do równoczesnego usuwania NOx i cząstek węglowych w szczególności z gazów odlotowych elektrowni węglowych
US9689290B2 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-27 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Reductant mixing system for an exhaust gas after-treatment device
CN110461437B (zh) * 2017-01-06 2022-09-13 阿尔泽塔公司 用于改善废气消减的系统和方法
KR101962109B1 (ko) * 2017-11-23 2019-03-27 전자부품연구원 실내용 집진 후드 시스템
CN108714369A (zh) * 2018-07-25 2018-10-30 中国船舶重工集团柴油机有限公司 一种船用废气污染物联合去除装置及方法
CN109799312B (zh) * 2018-12-11 2021-10-22 中国矿业大学 一种煤低温氧化的模拟装置及方法

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US2453593A (en) * 1946-01-11 1948-11-09 Stratford Dev Corp Apparatus for separating entrained solids from gases
DE3508553A1 (de) * 1985-03-11 1986-09-11 Hüls AG, 4370 Marl Verfahren und vorrichtung zum katalytischen umsetzen von gasen
DE3536315A1 (de) * 1985-10-11 1987-04-16 Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr Katalysatoranordnung zur reinigung von abgasen, insbesondere einer brennkraftmaschine
US5538696A (en) * 1994-05-02 1996-07-23 Mobil Oil Corporation FCC process and apparatus with contained vortex third stage separator
IN187850B (pl) * 1995-08-16 2002-07-06 Emitec Emissionstechnologie
JP4053112B2 (ja) * 1997-03-27 2008-02-27 敏夫 淡路 半導体製造工程の排ガス処理方法及び半導体製造工程の排ガス処理装置
US7250066B2 (en) * 2002-06-27 2007-07-31 Mann & Hummel Gmbh Centrifuge for separating soot from the exhaust of an internal combustion engine
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JP2005351234A (ja) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Meidensha Corp すす除去装置
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JP4665159B2 (ja) 2005-01-11 2011-04-06 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 電子メディア通信装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104185502A (zh) 2014-12-03
US10967328B2 (en) 2021-04-06
EP2788105B1 (en) 2020-05-13
EP2788105A1 (en) 2014-10-15
WO2013085402A1 (en) 2013-06-13
CN104185502B (zh) 2016-10-26
US20180050306A1 (en) 2018-02-22
PL220161B1 (pl) 2015-09-30
JP2015505724A (ja) 2015-02-26
JP6140724B2 (ja) 2017-05-31

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