PL2494644T3 - Sposób wykrywania stanu przepuszczalności polimerowej membrany jonowymiennej w ogniwie paliwowym - Google Patents

Sposób wykrywania stanu przepuszczalności polimerowej membrany jonowymiennej w ogniwie paliwowym

Info

Publication number
PL2494644T3
PL2494644T3 PL10773895T PL10773895T PL2494644T3 PL 2494644 T3 PL2494644 T3 PL 2494644T3 PL 10773895 T PL10773895 T PL 10773895T PL 10773895 T PL10773895 T PL 10773895T PL 2494644 T3 PL2494644 T3 PL 2494644T3
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
detecting
fuel cell
ion exchanger
polymer membrane
permeability state
Prior art date
Application number
PL10773895T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gino Paganelli
Original Assignee
Michelin & Cie
Michelin Rech Tech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Michelin & Cie, Michelin Rech Tech filed Critical Michelin & Cie
Publication of PL2494644T3 publication Critical patent/PL2494644T3/pl

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664—Failure or abnormal function
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04231—Purging of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04388—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04395—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow of cathode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0438—Pressure; Ambient pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04432—Pressure differences, e.g. between anode and cathode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
    • H01M8/04447—Concentration; Density of anode reactants at the inlet or inside the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544—Voltage
    • H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574—Current
    • H01M8/04589—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04761—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04776—Pressure; Flow at auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04895—Current
    • H01M8/0491—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04949—Electric variables other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
    • H01M8/04951—Electric variables other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of the individual fuel cell
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
PL10773895T 2009-10-30 2010-10-27 Sposób wykrywania stanu przepuszczalności polimerowej membrany jonowymiennej w ogniwie paliwowym PL2494644T3 (pl)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0957646A FR2952234B1 (fr) 2009-10-30 2009-10-30 Procedure de detection de l'etat de permeabilite de la membrane polymere echangeuse d'ions d'une pile a combustible.
PCT/EP2010/066263 WO2011051341A1 (fr) 2009-10-30 2010-10-27 Procedure de detection de l'etat de permeabilite de la membrane polymere echangeuse d'ions d'une pile a combustible.
EP10773895.7A EP2494644B1 (fr) 2009-10-30 2010-10-27 Procedure de detection de l'etat de permeabilite de la membrane polymere echangeuse d'ions d'une pile a combustible.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL2494644T3 true PL2494644T3 (pl) 2015-05-29

Family

ID=42235660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL10773895T PL2494644T3 (pl) 2009-10-30 2010-10-27 Sposób wykrywania stanu przepuszczalności polimerowej membrany jonowymiennej w ogniwie paliwowym

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9252441B2 (pl)
EP (1) EP2494644B1 (pl)
JP (1) JP5711752B2 (pl)
KR (1) KR101829692B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN102792504B (pl)
FR (1) FR2952234B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL2494644T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2011051341A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009057130A1 (de) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-09 Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf Verfahren zur Analyse der Zusammensetzung von Gasgemischen
FR2999810A1 (fr) * 2012-12-14 2014-06-20 Michelin & Cie Procedure de detection de l'etat de permeabilite de la membrane polymere echangeuse d'ions d'une pile a combustible
JP6037851B2 (ja) * 2013-01-25 2016-12-07 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システムの制御方法
JP6240936B2 (ja) * 2013-03-27 2017-12-06 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システムの運転方法および燃料電池システム
EP2840636A1 (de) * 2013-08-20 2015-02-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellenstapels sowie Brennstoffzellenstapel und Brennstoffzellenanlage
FR3041478A1 (fr) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique Determination d’une distribution spatiale de la permeabilite d’une electrode de cellule electrochimique
JP6972997B2 (ja) * 2017-12-07 2021-11-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
CN114695924A (zh) * 2020-12-28 2022-07-01 未势能源科技有限公司 燃料电池阳极侧压力波动诊断方法和系统
CN112763392A (zh) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-07 新源动力股份有限公司 一种加速评估燃料电池用质子交换膜耐久性的方法
US11811115B2 (en) * 2021-03-30 2023-11-07 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Method of determining degradation of fuel cell stack, and fuel cell vehicle equipped with the fuel cell stack
CN114497652A (zh) * 2022-02-10 2022-05-13 上海神力科技有限公司 一种高效检测、维修氢气空气串漏故障电堆的方法
CN117250130B (zh) * 2023-11-20 2024-02-06 华电重工机械有限公司 一种质子交换膜氢渗测试的方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020076583A1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-06-20 Reiser Carl A. Procedure for shutting down a fuel cell system using air purge
JP4048933B2 (ja) 2002-11-26 2008-02-20 株式会社デンソー 燃料電池システム
JP4238572B2 (ja) * 2002-12-10 2009-03-18 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料改質装置及び燃料電池システム
JP4222019B2 (ja) * 2002-12-17 2009-02-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池の診断方法
JP4876369B2 (ja) * 2003-06-19 2012-02-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよびガス漏洩検知方法
US8142950B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2012-03-27 Utc Power Corporation Hydrogen passivation shut down system for a fuel cell power plant
JP4788989B2 (ja) * 2004-01-07 2011-10-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP4747525B2 (ja) * 2004-07-15 2011-08-17 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池の故障診断装置
FR2873498B1 (fr) * 2004-07-20 2007-08-10 Conception & Dev Michelin Sa Arret d'une pile a combustible alimentee en oxygene pur
JP2007323863A (ja) 2006-05-30 2007-12-13 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池の停止方法
FR2917536B1 (fr) * 2007-06-15 2009-08-21 Michelin Soc Tech Arret d'une pile a combustible alimentee en oxygene pur
JP4363475B2 (ja) * 2007-09-28 2009-11-11 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2009146651A (ja) * 2007-12-12 2009-07-02 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池システムおよび燃料ガス漏れ判定方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2952234A1 (fr) 2011-05-06
CN102792504A (zh) 2012-11-21
CN102792504B (zh) 2015-09-30
FR2952234B1 (fr) 2011-12-16
EP2494644A1 (fr) 2012-09-05
US20120270127A1 (en) 2012-10-25
US9252441B2 (en) 2016-02-02
JP2013509680A (ja) 2013-03-14
KR20120091255A (ko) 2012-08-17
WO2011051341A1 (fr) 2011-05-05
KR101829692B1 (ko) 2018-02-23
EP2494644B1 (fr) 2014-12-10
JP5711752B2 (ja) 2015-05-07

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