PL201333A1 - Sposob rafinacji katalitycznej spalin w silnikach spalinowych dwusuwowych - Google Patents
Sposob rafinacji katalitycznej spalin w silnikach spalinowych dwusuwowychInfo
- Publication number
- PL201333A1 PL201333A1 PL20133377A PL20133377A PL201333A1 PL 201333 A1 PL201333 A1 PL 201333A1 PL 20133377 A PL20133377 A PL 20133377A PL 20133377 A PL20133377 A PL 20133377A PL 201333 A1 PL201333 A1 PL 201333A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gases
- combustion engines
- stroke combustion
- catalytic refining
- refining
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/22—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives
- F01N3/222—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives using electric valves only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/22—Control of additional air supply only, e.g. using by-passes or variable air pump drives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2825—Ceramics
- F01N3/2828—Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2832—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support granular, e.g. pellets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/06—Ceramic, e.g. monoliths
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/08—Granular material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US73047176A | 1976-10-07 | 1976-10-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL201333A1 true PL201333A1 (pl) | 1978-04-24 |
Family
ID=24935501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL20133377A PL201333A1 (pl) | 1976-10-07 | 1977-10-06 | Sposob rafinacji katalitycznej spalin w silnikach spalinowych dwusuwowych |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5346515A (pl) |
AR (1) | AR212664A1 (pl) |
AU (1) | AU518302B2 (pl) |
BE (1) | BE859454A (pl) |
BR (1) | BR7706619A (pl) |
CA (1) | CA1101638A (pl) |
DD (1) | DD133058A5 (pl) |
DE (1) | DE2745013A1 (pl) |
ES (2) | ES462971A1 (pl) |
FR (1) | FR2367188A1 (pl) |
GB (1) | GB1584998A (pl) |
PL (1) | PL201333A1 (pl) |
SE (1) | SE7711247L (pl) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2460709A1 (fr) * | 1979-07-09 | 1981-01-30 | Renault | Dispositif de protection de reacteurs catalytiques |
US4373452A (en) | 1980-07-28 | 1983-02-15 | Corning Glass Works | Wood burning stove |
USRE33077E (en) * | 1980-07-28 | 1989-10-03 | Corning Glass Works | Wood burning stove |
JPS5890452A (ja) * | 1981-11-18 | 1983-05-30 | Nippon Seiko Kk | ××××砥石車を使用する研削方法及び研削盤 |
JP2736099B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-06 | 1998-04-02 | 株式会社日本触媒 | ディーゼルエンジン排ガス浄化用触媒 |
DE3904550A1 (de) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-08-16 | Siemens Ag | Katalysator-formkoerper fuer ein stroemendes fluessiges oder gasfoermiges medium |
US6087295A (en) | 1992-12-14 | 2000-07-11 | Asec Manufacturing | Reduction of NOx in the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines containing excess oxygen |
US5894068A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1999-04-13 | Kharas; Karl C. C. | Reduction of NOx in the exhaust gases from internal combustion engines containing excess oxygen |
JP2904431B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-26 | 1999-06-14 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 排ガス浄化装置 |
DE19904314A1 (de) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-08-17 | Porsche Ag | Abgasanlage mit Katalysatoreinrichtung |
FR2827908B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-26 | 2004-02-13 | Peugeot Motocycles Sa | Systeme de purification des gaz d'echappement d'un moteur thermique a deux temps, notamment pour vehicule a deux roues |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE497441A (pl) * | 1949-08-09 | |||
DE1542112A1 (de) * | 1963-02-07 | 1972-02-24 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umwandlung von gasfoermigen Reaktionsteilnehmern |
DE1235666B (de) * | 1963-04-03 | 1967-03-02 | Auto Union Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Abgasen aus Brennkraftmaschinen |
FR1438944A (fr) * | 1965-07-07 | 1966-05-13 | Procédé et dispositif pour la suppression de la toxicité des gaz d'échappement de moteurs à combustion interne et l'enlèvement des composants nauséabonds contenusdans ces gaz | |
DE1476627A1 (de) * | 1966-06-10 | 1970-04-09 | Veit Dr Ing Theodor | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Reinigung von Gasen und Schalldaempfung,insbesondere fuer Abgase von Brennkraftmaschinen |
US3599427A (en) * | 1969-09-22 | 1971-08-17 | Ford Motor Co | Exhaust gas purification |
JPS4832764A (pl) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-05-02 | ||
US3791143A (en) * | 1971-11-10 | 1974-02-12 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Process and apparatus |
US3896616A (en) * | 1972-04-21 | 1975-07-29 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Process and apparatus |
IN141845B (pl) * | 1973-09-26 | 1977-04-23 | Engelhard Min & Chem | |
JPS5073022A (pl) * | 1973-11-02 | 1975-06-17 |
-
1977
- 1977-10-03 GB GB41055/77A patent/GB1584998A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-04 BR BR7706619A patent/BR7706619A/pt unknown
- 1977-10-05 DD DD7700201374A patent/DD133058A5/xx unknown
- 1977-10-05 CA CA288,201A patent/CA1101638A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-05 FR FR7729957A patent/FR2367188A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-10-05 ES ES462971A patent/ES462971A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-10-06 AU AU29420/77A patent/AU518302B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-06 PL PL20133377A patent/PL201333A1/pl unknown
- 1977-10-06 BE BE181518A patent/BE859454A/xx unknown
- 1977-10-06 SE SE7711247A patent/SE7711247L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-10-06 JP JP11955477A patent/JPS5346515A/ja active Pending
- 1977-10-06 DE DE19772745013 patent/DE2745013A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-10-07 AR AR269506A patent/AR212664A1/es active
-
1978
- 1978-08-23 ES ES472787A patent/ES472787A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2942077A (en) | 1979-04-12 |
BE859454A (fr) | 1978-04-06 |
GB1584998A (en) | 1981-02-18 |
ES462971A1 (es) | 1978-12-16 |
BR7706619A (pt) | 1978-07-18 |
SE7711247L (sv) | 1978-04-08 |
DE2745013A1 (de) | 1978-04-13 |
FR2367188A1 (fr) | 1978-05-05 |
CA1101638A (en) | 1981-05-26 |
JPS5346515A (en) | 1978-04-26 |
ES472787A1 (es) | 1979-02-16 |
DD133058A5 (de) | 1978-11-29 |
AR212664A1 (es) | 1978-08-31 |
AU518302B2 (en) | 1981-09-24 |
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